Hissène Habré Biography

Hissène Habré

(Faya-Largeau, 1940) Politician from Chad.Leader of the Front for the National Liberation of Chad (Frolinat) and the Northern Armed Forces (FAN), in 1978 he negotiated with the government of F.Malloum and became Prime Minister (1978-1979).Later he would be Minister of Defense (1979), but had to go into exile (1980), after coming into conflict with President G.Oueddei.Habré reorganized the FAN and, after overthrowing the president, seized power in 1982, being appointed head of state.With French support, he continued the fight against the prolific forces of Oueddei and the Libyan occupation of northern Chad.However, in 1990 the armed opposition, supported by Libya, eventually overthrew Habré.

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Ilias Venezis Biography

Ilias Venezis (Aivali, Asia Minor, 1904-Athens, 1973) Greek writer.The novel Matrícula 31328 (1931), which recounts his experience of deportation after the Greco-Turkish war (1920-1921), is his main work.He is also the author of novels ( Serenidad , 1939; Tierra eolia, 1943, and Los vancidos, 1954), of short stories ( The archipelago, 1969), from travel books ( Autumn in Italy, 1950, and Eftalón y viajes, 1973) and from the historical essay Los argonauts (1962).

Heidemarie Rosendahl Biography

Heidemarie Rosendahl (Hückeswagen, North Rhine-Westphalia, 1947) German athlete.He obtained the gold medals in the long jump and the 4 × 100 m relay, and the silver in the pentathlon, at the Olympic Games in Munich (1972).

Cesare Zavattini Biography

Cesare Zavattini (Luzzara, 1902-Rome, 1989) Italian narrator, playwright, journalist and screenwriter.His dedication to letters had a first development through the journalistic genre, in which he achieved a certain literary prestige with his articles published in various newspapers and magazines: Gazzetta di Parma (1935-36), Cinema Illustrazione, Secolo Illustrato and Le Large Firm (1937-38). Cesare Zavattini Through these journalistic works, Cesare Zavattini became known as a keen and ironic observer of the world around him and, at the same time, an author gifted with an extraordinary fantasy and a humor close to the best surrealism that at that time was cultivated in the literatures of all Europe. All this was reflected in different volumes that were collecting his numerous loose writings, most of them dispersed until then in the aforementioned media.These are titles as lucid and fruitful as Parliamo tanto di me (We talk a lot about me, 1931), I poveri sono matti (The po...

Grace Querejeta Biography

Gracia Querejeta (Gracia Querejeta Marín; Madrid, 1962) Spanish film director.Daughter of the costume designer María del Carmen Marín Maiki and the film producer Elías Querejeta, she studied Geography and History at university and received a degree in Ancient History.Although she never wanted to be an actress, she had two circumstantial appearances in front of the cameras: the first, when she was only seven years old, in the film Las secretas intenciones by Antxon Eceiza, and the second when, at the age of thirteen., played a small role in Las Palabras de Max , by Emilio Martínez-Lázaro. Gracia Querejeta His first professional experience behind a Camera was as assistant director in Sweet hours (1981), directed by Carlos Saura and with his father as producer.After finishing his degree, he had the opportunity to direct Tres en la marca in 1988, as part of the collective project Seven footprints , with which he won the Arriaga Theater Award in Bilbao.The film Seven footp...

John newcombe Biography

John Newcombe (Sydney, 1944) Australian tennis player.His sporting life began as a soccer and cricket player, and it was not until 1957 that he began in tennis, a sport in which he was junior champion of Australia at seventeen, which earned him being selected for the Australian Cup team.Davis, formed by a group of Australian tennis players who won all the most important tournaments that were played (Rod Laver, Ken Rosewall, Emerson, etc.). In 1966 he won the Davis Cup against Spain in Sydney , forming a couple with Tony Roche, with whom he formed one of the best couples in the history of world tennis.He returned to renew the title two years later, in 1968.He was individual champion at Wimbledon in 1967 and 1968 and won the United States Open, in Forest Hills in 1967.However, he obtained his greatest successes in the doubles modality, always with Tony Roche and sometimes with Fletcher; with them he was awarded the Wimbledon title in 1965, 1966, 1968, 1969 and 1970.After his retirem...

Harry callahan Biography

Harry Callahan (Detroit, 1912) American photographer.Around 1940, he assimilated the trends of the New Bauhaus and oriented his research towards the themes of the body, landscape and the city, in which he synthesizes documentary precision and pure abstraction.He has also published numerous books.

Edwin mcmillan Biography

Edwin McMillan (Edwin Mattison McMillan; Redondo Beach, 1907-El Cerrito, 1991) American nuclear physicist and chemist.Trained at the California Institute of Technology, McMillan received his doctorate from Princeton University in 1932.In 1946 he achieved a teaching position at the University of California, on the Berkeley campus. Edwin McMillan In the development of his studies on the fission of the atomic nucleus, he discovered neptunium, one of the decay products of the isotope 239 of uranium.In 1940, in collaboration with Philip H.Abelson, he succeeded in isolating this new element, the first belonging to the series of transurans in the periodic table, of particular importance in nuclear energy. During World War II, McMillan collaborated in the improvement of sonar and spy radars, and participated in the manufacture of the first atomic bomb.In 1945 he managed to overcome the theoretical limits of the speeds of accelerated particles in a cyclotron and, independently of the R...

X-ray history

The X-rays were discovered in 1895 and from there they became a very revolutionary application in many branches of science, from astronomy to radiographs that we have not done so many times.the 120th anniversary of the X-rays knowing his inventor and the research that led him to such an important scientific advance. Article index Who invented the X-rays? The inventor or, rather, the person who discovered the X-rays was Wilhelm Conrad Rontgen , a German physicist who was focused on the field of electromagnetics Nothing else to present his discovery, Rontgen's theory received great attention from critics and public, and was translated into French, English or Russian. Although it is not a name as well known today as that of others you celebrate writers, the name of Wilhelm Conrad Rontgen is written in gold letters in the medical field, where he has had and has and numerous applications.The importance of his discovery was such in his day that he was the first Nobel Prize ...

Zhang Zuolin Biography

Zhang Zuolin (Haicheng, Liaoning Province, 1876-Mukden, 1928) Chinese general.He was governor general of Manchuria, a region of which he became a dictator, and in which he established a tyrannical regime.He controlled Manchuria and much of northern China between 1913 and 1918. Zhang Zuolin He was born into a humble Manchurian peasant family.In his childhood he exercised the office of pastor.The poverty in which his family lived led him to join a group of Manchurian bandits, of which he became head.By 1904 his name had become that of the most famous bandit in Manchuria. That same year he became the leader of a Manchu militia that fought fervently for Japan in the Russo-Japanese War (1904-1905).His performance earned him the support of the Japanese, who in 1911 succeeded in having him appointed military governor of the province of Fengtien, shortly after the proclamation of the Republic.In gratitude, he granted the Japanese broad economic exploitation rights over the wealth of t...

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