Skip to main content

The most important Roman emperors

The Roman Empire was born before the unstoppable machinery that had been put in place during the Republic.The expansion of its capital into the territories surrounding the Mediterranean Sea, annexing territories made the creation of a form necessary of autocratic government that concentrated all powers in a single figure, the figure of the Emperor.Today we will know who were the most important Roman emperors , men who led Rome to dominate from the Atlantic Ocean to the Caspian Sea.

The most important Roman emperors

Article index

The Most Important Roman Emperors

One of the phases that Roman culture went through in its extensive history of expansion and leadership. During the Empire, Rome came to dominate all of Europe, North Africa and even what is now known as the Middle East and part of Central Asia .

This expansion would not have been possible without the organizational and command capacity that fell on a single figure, the Emperor .It must also be said that not all emperors were beneficial to Rome itself, but the work and leadership of certain emperors succeeded in making the Roman expression, Imperium Romanum, or translated "the domain of the Romans" , in the known world.

The most important Roman emperors

After a republican government system , partly inherited from the forms of government of the polis in ancient Greece. In the first century BC, Rome begins a period of flowering and expansion in every sense, social, economic and territorial A system of government based on the republic was not enough for its control and administration.In this way a figurine is born to which he concentrated all power over himself , both the political and administrative, economic, judicial and one of the most important, the religious .Emperor had a divine character.

We could say that it was a form of theocratic and absolutist government .The maximum figure was the Emperor and the territory to govern, the Roman Empire.Let's see below which were the most representative figures of this period , Emperors who managed to bring Rome to its peak of splendor and glory.

Then we leave the list of Emperors who directed the designs of the Empire.

The most important Roman emperors

Of all the emperors who ruled the Empire, there were everything, emperors that conquered territories and came to call the Mediterranean Sea, Mare Nost rum , even emperors who lived more on their pleasures than on government.Cruel, magnanimous, warrior or peaceful emperors.Among all the emperors, perhaps those who have been better treated by history have been:

  • Julio Cesar
  • Cesar Augusto
  • Trajan
  • Adriano

However there was others that also deserve to be on this special list , such as:

  • Nerva
  • Antonino Pio
  • Marco Antonio
  • Constantino

The Most Important Roman Emperors | Julio Cesar

The most important Roman emperors

Cayo Julio Cesar born in Rome towards on July 12 of the year 100 BC and died on March 15 in Rome in the year 44 BC .It has been included in this list for being who converted the Roman Republic throughout a Roman Empire. General of the army and politic or, became famous for his victories in the battles against the northern barbarian tribes .

The most important Roman emperors

At the age of 31, change the battlefields for politics , reaching different alliances until being the visible head of the Roman Republic.But the accumulation of power and fear of some senators , of a back to the monarchy was what caused his murder , in what is known as the March Idus.

The Most Important Roman Emperors | Cesar Augusto

The most important Roman emperors

His name was Cayo Octavio Turino, born in Rome on September 23 of the year 63 BC , passing away on August 19 of the year 14 AD in Nola.Considered the first emperor of Rome , he succeeds his great-uncle Julio Cesar, for rights of inheritance.His term was long from the year 27 BC Until the death of this in the year 14 AD

It was the Senate who granted him to use the term of Augustus as cognomen, becoming from now on the Emperor Cesar Augusto .During his term, Rome began a period of relative calm , a period he received the name of Pax Augusta , this peace was only interrupted by the wars that were often disputed at the borders of the empire. annex annexing more territory to the Roman Empire , ob linking the conquered territories to swear allegiance to Rome .

The most important Roman emperors

He is owed the Roman tax system , he started the great Empire road network and the doto of an official messaging system , I create a professional army and was the one who owes the creation of an elite body or personal guard, the famous Praetorian Guard .I create a security guard for the city, these would be responsible for maintaining the order in this and would also deal with the fires that could occur in the city.A city that grew overwhelmingly during his rule.

Most Important Roman Emperors | Trajan

The most important Roman emperors

His name was Marcos Ulpio Trajano , his birth date was on September 18 of the year 52 BC and his birthplace was in Italica, Seville, in the lands known as Hispania, his death was in Sicily on the 9th of August 117 AD .

Belonging to a wealthy family, his father, in addition to a renowned military, was a Roman politician who held different positions as consul and later governor of the province of Syria.

After Domitian's death, Nerva happens to him , a man from now advanced age who had the desire to name as his successor the young Trajan .At that time he became the Emperor Marco Ulpius Nerva Trajano Germanico .

Trajan was an exceptional general of the army and would also be the first emperor not born in Italy .His leadership skills extolled him towards victory, being during this period when the Empire reached its maximum extent .The period of his mandate has been considered as the golden century of Rome .

During the government of Trajan the city changed its physiognomy , developed a program to perform different public works that would benefit the population, such as the Trajan Forum in addition to beautifying the city with different monuments like the famous Trajan's Column. Improved the network of roads , building bridges that will shorten the paths, I create various infrastructures for the supply ng> of the populations.

The most important Roman emperors

Within their military bells , it is worth highlighting the war of Dacia , where he was able to defeat the impressive army Dacio, a town located north of the Danube, which today is Romania, eventually annexing it to the Empire The Trajan's Column , for everyone who visits Rome, recounts this bloody battle.

The most important Roman emperors

Trajan was a man of whom He said he liked and amused the battles, fought in the East and managed to annex territories as important as all the Mesopotamia region.

The Roman Emperors more Important | Adriano

The most important Roman emperors

His name Publio Elio Adriano , was born on January 24 of the year 76 AD in Santiponce -Italica-Hispania, passing away in Berries from July 10 of the year 138 .Emperor Hadrian, guided the designs of Rome from the year 117 to 138.This is the second emperor who comes from this remote Roman province called Hispania, not in vain was Trajan's nephew or, something that would surely help in his ascent.

A cultivated emperor , fond of Stoic philosophy and fervent follower of the theories of Epicurus. Fight alongside his uncle in the Dacian war , without However, during his tenure he did not want to extend his borders anymore.Now there was another very important work to do, to unite the whole empire .

The most important Roman emperors

I travel all over the empire , I visit all the Roman provinces, I study the problems of each zone in order to get a better management of the territory .It is said that of the 20 years that I govern, only 8 years did it from Rome.I founded cities and provided protection to these.

Another important problem that he had to face was the insistent barbarian raids .Containing these invasion attempts caused the empire a great economic and personal waste.The main actions were to secure borders.

The most important Roman emperors

He is due the famous Roman greeting , an imperial greeting that began to be practiced after the end of the second war of Judea .It is also due to the construction of different temples such as that of Venus in Rome , in the same place that one day was the Domus Aurea of ​​Emperor Neron.

You may also be interested:

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Jose Risueño Biography

José Risueño (Granada, 1665- id ., 1732) Spanish sculptor and painter.Follower of A.Cano, P.de Mena and D.de Mora, he worked in Granada, where he made the figures of the chapel of the Sacrament of the Carthusian monastery, the San Juan de Dios of the church of San Matías and the Crucified Christ of Sacromonte.It is famous for its polychrome baked clay figurines ( Penitent Magdalene ).

The Berlin Wall - Construction, history and fall of the Berlin Wall

The Berlin Wall-Construction, history and fall of the Berlin Wall .The construction and especially the fall of the Berlin Wall have been great events that have marked the history of the 20th century since This wall divided Germany into two parts for more than 28 years. In this article we want to explain the background, the history of the construction, the fall and where you can see the remains of the Berlin Wall.all about the Berlin Wall, the Cold War symbol ! Index of the article Background of the Berlin Wall Let's start the article explaining how Germany was and what happened for the construction of the Berlin Wall.When World War II ended Germany was divided , we focused on Berlin where the city was segmented and n four sectors depending on the countries that occupied it.Or what is the same, Berlin was divided into these four sectors of occupation : The Soviet area The American zone The French zone The English zone When four countries with such different pol...

Jose Ferrater Mora Biography

José Ferrater Mora (Barcelona, ​​1912-1991) Spanish philosopher.He studied Philosophy and Letters at the University of Barcelona, ​​where he received his doctorate under the direction of his teacher Joaquín Xirau (1936), later participating in the Spanish civil war on the Republican side.Exiled in France in 1939, he worked as a professor of philosophy at the universities of Havana and Santiago de Chile (1939-1947), to finally join as a teacher, in 1949, the Bryan Mawr College of Philadelphia, in the United States, of which he was part of it until his retirement in 1981. José Ferrater Mora In 1941 the first edition of his Pocket Philosophy Dictionary , a solo reference work that soon became the most important of its kind of those published in the Spanish language and that reached its sixth edition in 1979. His presence from exile in Spanish-speaking philosophy was further guaranteed by their analyzes of the work of Unamuno, Ortega y Gasset and other Spanish philosophers, with ...

What is the true origin of Father's Day?

On March 19, Father's Day is celebrated, and although we know that in Spain this celebration occurs on this day because it coincides with the day of the death of San Jose, putative father of Jesus Christ, the truth is that the real origin is a completely different one, then What is the true origin of Father's Day? In Spain Father's Day is celebrated since the 50s , when, following a bell at the department store, Galerias Preciados, it was established that every March 19, it was decided to exalt with gifts to the parents (in 1948 there was already a previous celebration with Mass, gifts and performances in the school of the teacher Manuela Vicente Ferrero which was the first one that I celebrate this day), but it was not in our country where this celebration originated. It seems that the custom of celebrating Father's Day comes to us from the United States and was celebrated for the first time in the early twentieth century, when a young woman decided to ...

Innocent VI Biography

Innocent VI (Étienne Aubert; Limoges, 1352-Avignon, 1362) Pope (1352-1362).He had been a professor of Civil Law in Tolosa, where he later founded the Colegio de San Marcial. Innocent VI Simple in his customs, Pope Innocent VI put an end to the excessive privileges and pomp of the prelates and sought to reduce the luxury of the pontifical court.He provided ecclesiastical jobs for persons of recognized ability, abolished a large number of reservations and privileges, prohibited the simultaneous performance of various benefits, and sent to his churches the numerous prelates residing in Avignon without being called, threatening them with excommunication. He recklessly released tribune Cola Rienzi from prison to help him overthrow also tribune Baroncetti, who had terrorized the city of Rome with his cruelties.Rienzi, whom the people had received as a liberator, became a hateful despot and was eventually assassinated by the people after subjecting him to the most ignominious dealing...

Giambattista Tiepolo Biography

Giambattista Tiepolo (Giambattista or Giovanni Battista Tiepolo; Venice, 1696-Madrid, 1770) Italian painter.He studied the works of Sebastiano Ricci, Veronese and Giovanni Battista Piazzetta, and imitated the chromaticism, with its violent chiaroscuro effects, of the latter.In his early ceiling paintings (Archinti and Dugnani palaces in Milan) he reaffirmed his decorative talent, based on architectural perspectives, trompe-l'oeil paintings and moving crowds. His first important work, the decorative cycle of the archiepiscopal palace of Udine (1727-1728), composed of biblical narratives, already denotes in the conformation of the figures (of great naturalism) and in the composition of the same contributions from the artist himself, although certain influences from Sebastiano Ricci and Veronese are still detected. Feast of Antony and Cleopatra (c.1743), by Tiepolo In Milan he worked in the Clerici Palace; in Venice he did it in the Scalzi church and in the Labia palace.The...

Antoni Clavé Biography

Antoni Clavé (Barcelona, ​​1913-Saint Tropez, 2005) Spanish painter and sculptor.A disciple of the sculptor Ángel Ferrant and the painter José Mongrell, he began painting at the School of Fine Arts in Barcelona and his foray into the professional field was produced through poster design, mainly cinematographic.Affiliated with the Republican Army during the Spanish Civil War, in January 1939 he went into exile to France, where he spent time in a refugee camp.He continued his pictorial activities, forming, together with a group of Spanish painters, the so-called School of Paris. In 1941 he set up his first Montparnasse studio.His emotional stability and the birth of his son gave rise to a series of intimate paintings, some of them tending towards abstraction.It did not take long for him to produce paintings with a marked expressionist and even cubist character, in which he systematically and especially dealt with the collage technique, from which the assemblages later derived. ...

Carl Gustav Jung Biography

Carl Gustav Jung (Kesswill, 1875-Küssnacht, 1961) Swiss psychologist and psychiatrist.He studied medicine in Basel, and began his activity at the beginning of this century, in the psychiatric clinic of the University of Zurich, of which he was later medical director. Carl Gustav Jung After having followed in Paris, for a semester, the psychopathology courses given by Pierre Janet at la Salpêtrière (1902), He returned to Zurich, worked at the Burghölzli clinic under the guidance of Eugen Bleuler and carried out studies that soon made him famous ( Diagnostiche Assoziations-Studien , 1904-1906). In 1905 he was appointed a free professor of psychiatry.While he was still working in the last clinic mentioned, of which he had become chief physician, he met Sigmund Freud in 1907, with whom he began a fruitful collaboration.He was editor of the Jahrbuch für psychoanalytische und psychopathologische Forschungen , directed by Bleuler and Freud, and in 1911 he became president of the ne...

Gregory IX Biography

Gregory IX (Ugolino de Segni; Anagni, c .1170-Rome, 1241) Pope of the Catholic Church (1227-1241).Nephew of Pope Innocent III, he studied in Paris and Bologna and in 1206 he was appointed Cardinal Bishop of Ostia by his uncle.A man of notable legal scholarship, he defended with great energy the claims of power of the papacy and the freedom of the church, for which reason he came into conflict with Emperor Frederick II Hohenstaufen. Pope Gregory IX approves the Decretals (fresco by Rafael Sanzio) Already in 1227 he excommunicated Frederick II for failing to fulfill his promise to undertake a new crusade, and in 1229 ordered the invasion of the kingdom of Sicily.In 1230 he made peace with the emperor, although the struggle between the Church and the emperor continued.In 1239 he again excommunicated Federico II and decreed a crusade against him; the imperial troops were about to enter Rome when he passed away. During his pontificate, Gregory IX founded the Inquisition and, with ...