Skip to main content

Angel Suquía Biography

Ángel Suquía

(Zaldivia, 1916-San Sebastián, 2006) Spanish Prelate.A priest since 1940, he reached the position of bishop of Almería in 1966, to be transferred to the headquarters of Malaga in 1969.Later he was appointed archbishop of Santiago (1973-1983).After being ordained a cardinal (1985), he was elected president of the Spanish episcopal conference (1987), a position he held until 1993, when he was replaced by Elías Yanes.He was archbishop of Madrid from 1983 to 1994; that last year he was appointed cardinal emeritus.

Ángel Suquía

Descendant of a family of peasants, Ángel Suquía entered at the age of thirteen in the seminary of Vitoria (Álava), where he began studies in theology and humanities.He then went to Germany, where he studied liturgy at the Benedictine monastery of Santa María Laach; however, the start of the Second World War forced him to return to Spain.In 1940 he was ordained a priest, and six years later he went to Rome, where he continued his training and received a doctorate in theology from the Gregorian University with a thesis on Holy Mass in the spirituality of Saint Ignatius of Loyola (1949).

He returned to Spain in 1951 and was appointed rector of the Vitoria seminary.In 1966 Pope Paul VI appointed him bishop of the diocese of Almería.He remained in the Almeria see until 1969, when he was appointed Bishop of Malaga, at the head of whose diocese he remained until 1973, when he was appointed Archbishop of the Santiago de Compostela (A Coruña) see.

During his ten years as Compostela pontificate, Ángel Suquía became one of the most influential cardinals in the Spanish Church.In 1980 he joined the Spanish Episcopal Conference, an institution in which, little by little, he was consolidating a position of influence between the most conservative sectors and Opus Dei.In 1983, Pope John Paul II appointed him archbishop of Madrid-Alcalá, the seat where he remained until his retirement in 1994; At the same time, the pontiff elevated him to cardinal in the 1985 Consistory.In 1987 he was elected president of the Episcopal Conference, after the withdrawal of Gabino Díaz Merchán.

His election was interpreted as a strengthening of the traditionalist currents of the ecclesial apparatus, at a time when the Spanish curia was in disagreement with the program of educational reforms undertaken by the Ministry of Education and had to address with the Government the question of economic relations between the Church and the State.However, Ángel Suquía knew how to defend the position of the Church avoiding excessive tensions and maintaining certain forms of dialogue.This did not prevent him from expressing continuous official complaints against what he considered excesses stemming from the "secular culture" promoted by the socialist government of Felipe González.

In February 1990 he was confirmed as head of the Episcopal Conference and made a confessional call to stop the government project of legal application on abortion.That same year, it reached an agreement with the leader of the opposition, José María Aznar, president of the Popular Party (PP), to face both the educational reform law (LOGSE) and the measures to regulate the interruption of pregnancy.In 1993 he was replaced as head of the Episcopal Conference by Elías Yanes, and the following year he ceded the archbishopric of Madrid to Rouco Varela.

Labels:

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

Isamu noguchi Biography

Isamu Noguchi (Los Angeles, 1904-New York, 1988) American sculptor and designer whose works are representative of the expressive power of organic abstract works developed by 20th century American sculpture. Isamu Noguchi Son of the Japanese poet Yone Noguchi, his training was broad and cosmopolitan.He studied at Columbia University and, after residing for a few years in Japan, he moved to New York, where he continued his training with Onorio Ruotolo.During 1923 he traveled through England, China and Mexico, and later moved to Paris, where he was Constantin Brancusi's assistant for two years, between 1927 and 1928.There he met and related to sculptors such as Alberto Giacometti and Alexander Calder and developed a enthusiastic abstract sculpture.It was also influenced by surrealism and the work of Picasso and Joan Miró. His first exhibition was held in 1929 in New York.In 1938 he won the national competition to decorate the Associated Press pavilion at New York's Rockef...
Post a Comment
Read more

Jose Luis Tamayo Biography

José Luis Tamayo (Guayas, 1859-?, 1947) Ecuadorian politician.Lawyer, deputy, senator and Minister of State, he succeeded the President of the Republic (1920-1924), Baquerizo Moreno.His mandate was characterized by the boost given to the Ecuadorian economy (cocoa exports, light industry), which enabled the growth of the middle class and the development of cities.
Post a Comment
Read more

Joseph Alois Schumpeter Biography

Joseph Alois Schumpeter (Trest, Moravia, 1883-Salisbury, Connecticut, 1950) Austrian economist and sociologist.Joseph Schumpeter began his higher education in Vienna, where he was a disciple of Friedrich Von Wieser and Eugen von Böhm-Bawerk, prominent representatives of the Austrian marginalist school.In 1907 he continued his studies in Great Britain.Austrian Finance Minister (1919), devoted himself mainly to teaching, being a professor at Bonn and Harvard.In 1932 he settled permanently in the United States. Joseph A.Schumpeter Joseph Schumpeter's work, one of the most extensive to be produced in the 20th century, exerted a broad influence on economic thought and social sciences as a whole.Schumpeter stressed the importance of entrepreneurs, the creation of credit and technology in economic development, in addition to arguing with socialism. One of the concepts introduced by Schumpeter that would have more popularity was that of innovation.According to him, there is a stat...
Post a Comment
Read more

James Ramsay MacDonald Biography

James Ramsay MacDonald (Lossiemouth, Scotland, 1866-at sea, 1937) British politician who was Prime Minister between 1929 and 1935.Of humble origins, he joined the Independent Labor Party in 1894, of the one who would become president.In 1900 he participated in the formation of the Labor Representation Committee, an organization designed to ensure the presence in Parliament of an autonomous group that defended the reformist and egalitarian ideas of the trade union movement. Ramsay MacDonald In 1906 he was elected deputy in the midst of a great electoral success for his party, which changed its name to the Labor Party.He led the parliamentary group from 1911 to 1914, the year in which he did not get re-election due to his pacifist stance in the face of the imminent outbreak of the First World War.Re-elected in 1922 by a Welsh mining district, he became leader of the opposition. In 1924 he became Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs of a brief minority government, from ...
Post a Comment
Read more

José Pella and Forgas Biography

José Pella y Forgas (Bagur, 1852-Barcelona, ​​1918) Spanish historian and politician.A militant of conservative regionalism, he was one of the founders of the Jove Catalunya group (1869) and participated in the writing of the Memorial de greuges .He is the author of The Catalan Cortes (1876), Los fueros de Cataluña (1878), The crisis of Catalanism (1906) and Civil Code of Catalonia (4 vols., 1916-1919).
Post a Comment
Read more

Joseph H. Maclagan Wedderburn Biography

Joseph H.Maclagan Wedderburn (Forfar, 1882-Princeton, 1948) British mathematician.Professor at Princeton University, he was editor of the Proceedings of the Edinburgh mathematical society (1905-1909) and the Annals of mathematics (1912-1928).He stated a theorem ( Wedderburn's theorem ) according to which every finite field is commutative.
Post a Comment
Read more

Edward fitzgerald Biography

Edward Fitzgerald (Edward Purcell; Bredfield, 1809-Merton Rectory, Norfolk, 1883) English poet and translator.He is the author of the philosophical dialogue Euphranor (1851) and a Collection of apothegms and axioms (1852), but he is known, above all, for his adaptation of the Rubaiyat by the Persian poet Omar Jayyam (1859). Edward Fitzgerald Of aristocratic lineage, Edward Fitzgerald was educated at Trinity Cambridge College, where he befriended Alfred Tennyson (who dedicated his poem Tiresias to him), William Makepeace Thackeray, James Spedding and WB Donne, graduating in 1830; later he would study Spanish and Persian privately.He lived a lonely country lord existence in Suffolk, Woodbridge, or the surrounding area; He only moved from there on the occasion of a few periodic trips to London and alternated literary activity with gardening and yachting.An eccentric character, he was a brilliant correspondent and maintained a close literary relationship with Thomas Carlyle ...
Post a Comment
Read more

Jose Maria Linares Biography

José María Linares (Potosí, 1810-Valparaíso, 1861) Bolivian politician.He was Minister of the Interior and Foreign Affairs (1840-1841).He fought against Belzú, and in 1857 overthrew his successor, becoming president of the Republic.He proclaimed himself dictator (1858) and faced the power of the clergy and the army.In 1861 he was overthrown by three of his collaborators.
Post a Comment
Read more