Skip to main content

Angel Suquía Biography

Ángel Suquía

(Zaldivia, 1916-San Sebastián, 2006) Spanish Prelate.A priest since 1940, he reached the position of bishop of Almería in 1966, to be transferred to the headquarters of Malaga in 1969.Later he was appointed archbishop of Santiago (1973-1983).After being ordained a cardinal (1985), he was elected president of the Spanish episcopal conference (1987), a position he held until 1993, when he was replaced by Elías Yanes.He was archbishop of Madrid from 1983 to 1994; that last year he was appointed cardinal emeritus.

Ángel Suquía

Descendant of a family of peasants, Ángel Suquía entered at the age of thirteen in the seminary of Vitoria (Álava), where he began studies in theology and humanities.He then went to Germany, where he studied liturgy at the Benedictine monastery of Santa María Laach; however, the start of the Second World War forced him to return to Spain.In 1940 he was ordained a priest, and six years later he went to Rome, where he continued his training and received a doctorate in theology from the Gregorian University with a thesis on Holy Mass in the spirituality of Saint Ignatius of Loyola (1949).

He returned to Spain in 1951 and was appointed rector of the Vitoria seminary.In 1966 Pope Paul VI appointed him bishop of the diocese of Almería.He remained in the Almeria see until 1969, when he was appointed Bishop of Malaga, at the head of whose diocese he remained until 1973, when he was appointed Archbishop of the Santiago de Compostela (A Coruña) see.

During his ten years as Compostela pontificate, Ángel Suquía became one of the most influential cardinals in the Spanish Church.In 1980 he joined the Spanish Episcopal Conference, an institution in which, little by little, he was consolidating a position of influence between the most conservative sectors and Opus Dei.In 1983, Pope John Paul II appointed him archbishop of Madrid-Alcalá, the seat where he remained until his retirement in 1994; At the same time, the pontiff elevated him to cardinal in the 1985 Consistory.In 1987 he was elected president of the Episcopal Conference, after the withdrawal of Gabino Díaz Merchán.

His election was interpreted as a strengthening of the traditionalist currents of the ecclesial apparatus, at a time when the Spanish curia was in disagreement with the program of educational reforms undertaken by the Ministry of Education and had to address with the Government the question of economic relations between the Church and the State.However, Ángel Suquía knew how to defend the position of the Church avoiding excessive tensions and maintaining certain forms of dialogue.This did not prevent him from expressing continuous official complaints against what he considered excesses stemming from the "secular culture" promoted by the socialist government of Felipe González.

In February 1990 he was confirmed as head of the Episcopal Conference and made a confessional call to stop the government project of legal application on abortion.That same year, it reached an agreement with the leader of the opposition, José María Aznar, president of the Popular Party (PP), to face both the educational reform law (LOGSE) and the measures to regulate the interruption of pregnancy.In 1993 he was replaced as head of the Episcopal Conference by Elías Yanes, and the following year he ceded the archbishopric of Madrid to Rouco Varela.

Labels:

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

green Day Biography

Green Day American rock music group reminiscent of punk, formed in 1988 in Berkeley and made up of Billie Joe Armstrong (vocals, guitar), Mike Dirnt (bass) and Tre Cool (drums).Billie Joe Armstrong (born 1972 in California) and Mike Dirnt (whose real name is Mike Pritchard, born 1972), residents of the Californian town of Rodeo, formed the band in the late 1980s. Green Day Billie Joe Armstrong had grown up in a family of six siblings, whose father, a trucker and jazz musician, passed away when Billie Joe was ten years; Her mother, a waitress and country fanatic, gave her a year later a guitar that she still owns and plays.For her part, Mike Pritchard was the son of a heroin addict, which led to her being adopted by a couple who, in turn, divorced when Mike was seven.At the age of fifteen, Mike rented a room in Billie Joe's house. Tre Cool, whose real name was Frank Edwin Wright III, was born in 1972 in Germany, and grew up in Wilitis, a town north of San Francisco.Soon he ...
Post a Comment
Read more

José Sarmiento and Valladares Biography

José Sarmiento y Valladares (17th-18th centuries) Spanish colonial administrator.He was viceroy of New Spain (1696-1701), a position he left after the death of Carlos II and the change of dynasty.During his tenure, he managed to reactivate mining activity, suspended for lack of quicksilver, and trade in the colony.He held the titles of Count of Moctezuma and Tula.
Post a Comment
Read more

Harry Lloyd Hopkins Biography

Harry Lloyd Hopkins (Sioux City, 1890-New York, 1946) American politician.He was a Roosevelt collaborator from his time as governor of New York.During his presidency he was one of the promoters of economic recovery and its representative in Europe during World War II.
Post a Comment
Read more

Edouard Manet Biography

Édouard Manet (Paris, 1832-id., 1883) French painter and printmaker.Son of an important civil servant of the Ministry of Justice, Édouard Manet was a mediocre student interested only in drawing.Faced with paternal resistance to starting an artistic career, he tried unsuccessfully to enter the Naval Academy until, after a second failed attempt, his family reluctantly agreed to finance his artistic studies, which began in 1850 in the workshop of the classical painter Thomas Couture. Édouard Manet After six years of apprenticeship, Édouard Manet established himself in his own studio.In those early days he established a relationship with artists and writers such as Henri Fantin-Latour, Edgar Degas and Charles Baudelaire.At the beginning of 1860 some of his works began to be recognized, which deserved, among others, the warm reception of the critic and writer Théophile Gautier. In his production at the end of the 1870s he accentuated the naturalism of his subject matter, to give th...
Post a Comment
Read more

Guillaume Briçonnet Biography

Guillaume Briçonnet (Paris, 1472-Esmans, 1534) French prelate.He was Bishop of Meaux (1516) and, influenced by the doctrine of Erasmus, was a supporter of the Reformation (1518).Around him, a group of humanists and theologians was formed, the Cenacle of Meaux , whose tendencies were closer to Luther, whom Briçonnet condemned.
Post a Comment
Read more

Jose Luis Abellán Biography

José Luis Abellán (Madrid, 1933) Spanish thinker and essayist.He studied high school at the Ramiro de Maeztu Institute and a degree in Philosophy and Letters at the University of Madrid, from which he graduated in 1957; three years later he received his doctorate in philosophy from the same university.He taught in Puerto Rico, Northern Ireland and, later, as a professor at the Complutense University of Madrid. José Luis Abellán His most important work is the Critical History of Spanish Thought (in seven volumes, 1979-1992), in which he synthesizes the evolution of ideas and philosophy in Spain since Roman times, taking into account the Latin, Arab and Hebrew substratum that shapes peninsular thought and the birth and development of national identity.In 1981 he received the National Essay Award for the first three volumes of this work, the edition of which ended in 1992. He dealt with the subject of Spain in works such as Culture in Spain.Essay for a diagnosis (1971) and V...
Post a Comment
Read more

John sloan Biography

John Sloan (Lock Haven, Pennsylvania, 1871-Hannover, New Hampshire, 1951) American painter.A member of the Ashcan School and the Group of Eight, he captured the frenetic urban life with a spontaneous and immediate style, in neutral colors.
Post a Comment
Read more

Edward jenner Biography

Edward Jenner (Berkeley, Great Britain, 1749-id., 1823) English physician who is responsible for the discovery of the smallpox vaccine, which was the first fully effective and reliable vaccine in medical history.At thirteen he entered the service of a local surgeon, with whom he remained until he was twenty-one, at which point he moved to London and became a ward of John Harvey.In 1773 he returned to Berkeley to open a local practice, in which he acquired notable prestige. Edward Jenner In the 18th century, smallpox was one of the epidemic diseases with the highest mortality rate.The only known treatment at the time was of a preventive nature, and consisted of inoculating a healthy subject with infected matter from a patient suffering from a mild attack of smallpox.This principle was based on empirical evidence that a subject who had overcome the disease did not contract it again.However, the inoculated person did not always develop a mild version of the disease and died often; ...
Post a Comment
Read more

Hans Holbein the Elder Biography

Hans Holbein the Elder (Augsburg, c .1465-Issenheim, 1524) German painter and draftsman.An exponent of the transition from late Gothic to the Renaissance in southern Germany, the relationship with contemporary Flemish painting allowed him to overcome the incipient archaism of his early works.Apparently he trained in Ulm, later settling in his hometown.From 1490 he carried out intense activity through his Augsburg workshop.In 1517 he settled in Isenheim, where he spent the last years of his life. The martyrdom of Saint Sebastian (c.1516), of Hans Holbein the Elder Influenced by Dutch art (especially by Rogier Van der Weyden) and Italian painting, his late Gothic style was characterized by compositional balance and bright colors.He painted portraits (among them, several portraits of women and those of his sons Ambrosius and Hans, known as Hans Holbein the Younger) and, above all, altarpieces: the one in the Weingarten convent, the one of the Dominicans in Frankfurt, Kaisheim Ab...
Post a Comment
Read more