Jose Maria Lemus Biography

José María Lemus

(El Salvador, 1911-San José, Costa Rica, 1993) Salvadoran military and politician.Minister of the Interior (1949-1955), he was elected President of the Republic (1956-1960).His government, of a liberal nature, allowed the return of exiles and the release of numerous political prisoners.

A sample of their willingness to comply with their commitments was the repeal of the Law for the Defense of Democratic and Constitutional Order, which had clearly undemocratic aspects.The relative tolerance shown by the Lemus regime allowed the reactivation of unions, student organizations and political formations.

However, his administration was unable to halt the economic and social decline, and ended up harshly repressing opponents, going so far as to declare a state of siege.A coup organized by the National Front for Civic Orientation, which brought together unions, students and center-left parties, brought it down in 1960.

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Heinrich Gentz Biography

Heinrich Gentz (Wroclaw, 1766-Berlin, 1811) German architect.He is one of the best exponents of the first German classicism.He looked for the relationship between the façade and the character of the buildings and between the internal layout and the use to which they were intended.

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Guillermo Cabrera Infante Biography

Guillermo Cabrera Infante (Gibara, Cuba, 1929) Cuban writer, nationalized British.In 1951 he founded the Cuban Cinematheque, of which he was director until General Batista ordered its closure, a work that he combined with his articles on film criticism for the magazine Carteles, which he published under the pseudonym G.Caín (1954-1960).He also directed the literary magazine Monday of Revolution, banned in 1961 by Castro.In 1966 he published his first renowned novel, Tres tristes tigres, whose experimental nature lies in the ingenious use of language in its most colloquial register and the constant play of winks and references to other literary works.He was a diplomat in Brussels, until he definitively broke with the Castro regime and settled in London.He has written other outstanding novels, such as Vista delmanecer en el tropico (1974), Exorcismos de esti (l) o (1976) and essays such as Vidas para leerlas (1998).In 1998 he received the Cervantes Prize.

Elijah Querejeta Biography

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Heinrich Bullinger (Bremgarten, 1504-Zurich, 1575) German Protestant theologian.On the death of Zwingli and expelled by the Catholics, he took refuge in Zurich.He wrote the first and second Helvetic Confession of Faith (1536 and 1566).

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Space, change and permanence ... elements to understand history

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