Jose Refugio Velasco Biography

José Refugio Velasco

(Aguascalientes, 1851-Mexico, 1923) Mexican military.He evicted Pancho Villa de Torreón during the Huerta regime and, after the latter's fall, was part of the interim Carbajal government.Appointed commander-in-chief of the army, he signed the Teoloyucán Accords (1914) with the constitutionalists, which put an end to the Huerta period.

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Jose Risueño Biography

José Risueño (Granada, 1665- id ., 1732) Spanish sculptor and painter.Follower of A.Cano, P.de Mena and D.de Mora, he worked in Granada, where he made the figures of the chapel of the Sacrament of the Carthusian monastery, the San Juan de Dios of the church of San Matías and the Crucified Christ of Sacromonte.It is famous for its polychrome baked clay figurines ( Penitent Magdalene ).

The history of the lottery in the world and in Spain

The history of the lottery in the world and in Spain, anecdotes and dates that will leave you truly surprised since Who could imagine that the lottery and the games to do have been part of our life for so many years? Article index Emergence of the lottery The oldest known data on the emergence of the lottery, take us to 205 and 187 BC , and the Han Chinese dynasty., it has come to prove that the Great Wall of China was built with money raised by the lottery.There is evidence that Keno was played, which consists in guessing that numbers contain prizes and that it still exists today. There is also evidence that the Romans distributed lottery tickets, with different prizes.However, not all prizes were especially d That is, for example, Emperor Heliogabalo preferred to distribute chickpeas, slaves, snakes...and even death sentences! For his part, in the Republic of Genoa, certain senators were chosen at random In France, the lottery came somewhat later, in 1776, and even the ...

Jose de Sigüenza Biography

José de Sigüenza (Sigüenza, 1544-El Escorial, 1606) Spanish ecclesiastic and historian.He entered the order of the Jerónimos in 1567.Suspicious of Lutheranism, he was arrested by the Inquisition.After his acquittal, he was librarian and prior of the El Escorial monastery, about which he wrote a chronicle.He is the author of a Life of Saint Jerome (1595) and a History of the Order of Saint Jerome (1600).

Jose Maria Sanchez-Silva Biography

José María Sánchez-Silva (José María Sánchez-Silva and García-Morales; Madrid, 1911-2002) Spanish writer.He studied journalism at the El Debate School, linked to the Catholic Church, and soon became one of the young journalists who, during the 1940s, became champions of the Falangist ideology and the interests of the ecclesiastical hierarchy..His signature began to reach a certain resonance among the pages of the newspaper Arriba, the visible head of the official press, in which he was to hold the post of deputy director in 1949.He also displayed intense journalistic activity in other media related to his conservative ideology , like the Catholic newspaper Ya and the monarchic ABC. José María Sánchez-Silva After a series of narratives that went unnoticed, in 1953 he published Marcelino Pan and Vino , a novel that tells the story of an orphan boy who, taken in and raised by a community of friars, establishes a particular friendship relationship with an image of Christ crucified,...

Agustin Querol Biography

Agustín Querol (Tortosa, 1860-Madrid, 1909) Spanish sculptor.Of humble origins, he was forced to combine his first artistic studies with work in a bakery in Tortosa.In Barcelona, she was assistant to Domingo Talarn and the Vallmitjana and studied at the Lonja school.He installed his workshop in a large premises in Sarriá. In 1884 he left for Rome and returned three years later.His triumphant stage then began, protected by Antonio Cánovas del Castillo, who, often in the most arbitrary and unfair way, imposed Querol over any other competitor.This is how he won the competition to decorate the pediment of the National Library of Madrid with sculptures. Frontón de la Biblioteca Nacional, by Agustín Querol His style is characterized by a decorative overload of doubtful efficacy.In general, Querol's prestige contributed to spreading and affirming the adocented, ornate and presumptuous taste, a typical example of Kitsch , which prevailed in Spanish sculpture from the Restoratio...

Andres Iniesta Biography

Andrés Iniesta (Andrés Iniesta Luján; Fuentealbilla, Albacete, 1984) Spanish footballer.Formed at La Masia azulgrana and linked from its origins to Futbol Club Barcelona, he has been one of the fundamental pieces of Josep Guardiola's Barça, winner in 14 of the 18 competitions he played during the four years he served as coach (2008-2012).Equally decisive has been his contribution to the recent successes of the Spanish team: he scored in the final against the Netherlands the goal that gave the Red the World Cup in South Africa (2010) and was declared by UEFA the best player of the European Championship.2012, a trophy that Spain raised for the second time in a row, after also winning the 2008 edition. Andrés Iniesta Andrés y su Younger sister, Maribel, grew up in a working-class family.His father was a bricklayer and his mother helped his grandfather in the bar he ran in town.Always playing ball, at the age of eight his parents decided to enroll him in the selection tests to...

Frédéric August Bartholdi Biography

Frédéric August Bartholdi (Colmar, 1834-Paris, 1904) French sculptor.He studied architecture in his hometown and later traveled to Paris to study painting; there he came into contact with the painter Ary Scheffer and the sculptors Jean-François Soitoux and Antoine Étex.He soon concentrated his efforts on sculpture, the art for which he would be best known.His works are characterized by monumentality and by large-scale commemorative pieces of historical and patriotic events.He also made works in honor of well-known personalities of the time. Inspired by the Lion of Lucerne , (1819-1821, Lucerne) monument erected in honor of the Swiss Guards of Louis XVI by Bertel Thorvaldsen (1770-1844), Bartholdi erected the gigantic Lion of Belfort (1880, Belfort).Although it was created for the cemetery in which the soldiers lay, it was placed on top of a hill from where you can see the entire city.The lion, which rises imposingly to repel the enemy's attack, contrasts with the dejected f...

John ericsson Biography

John Ericsson (Langsbanshyttan, 1803-New York, 1889) Swedish engineer, nationalized American.He moved to England where he built a locomotive with some innovations.In the United States, he made various inventions, such as the rotating turret for artillery pieces and propellers for the propulsion of ships.

Gerardo Fernandez Albor Biography

Gerardo Fernández Albor (Santiago de Compostela, 1917) Spanish politician and doctor who held the presidency of the Xunta de Galicia from January 22, 1982 to September 23, 1987.Belonging to A high class family, after completing their first studies, began a career in Medicine at the University of Santiago de Compostela, where he received a doctorate in Medicine and Surgery.An outstanding student, he completed his training by enrolling in specialization courses in general surgery and the digestive system, taught by the universities of Barcelona, Madrid, London, Paris and Vienna. A strong defender of Galician culture, he stood out for his actions in this regard and was part of important institutions such as the Rosalía de Castro Board, the Otero Pedrayo Foundation, the Instituto da Lingua Galega and the Museo do Pobo Galego.The political transition process in Spain began, after the death of General Franco in 1975, he began to express some political concerns; He sympathized with the...

Andrzej Zulawski Biography

Andrzej Zulawski (Lvov, 1940) Polish film director.He lived the first years of his life on horseback between Czechoslovakia and Poland and later chose France for his studies.At the end of the fifties, the Institute of Advanced Film Studies in Paris (IDHEC) put him in contact with the cinema, but his real apprenticeship began in the following decade, when he worked as assistant director to Andrzej Wajda. Andrzej Zulawski In 1970 he made his directorial debut with the adaptation of a novel by his father, Miroslav Zulawski. Trzeciej czesci nocy chose the framework of the occupation of Poland during the Second World War, to focus on a character whose flight and survival become a search for his own identity.Two years later he directed Diabel (1972), in which he took up the theme of the Polish invasion, but this time by the Prussian army in 1793.His themes: conspiracy, betrayal, betrayal...made the film was banned in Poland, a fact that prompted Zulawski to emigrate again to Franc...

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