José Miguel Gómez (Sancti Spiritus, 1858-Washington, 1921) Cuban lawyer, politician and military man, president of the Republic between 1909 and 1913 for the Liberal Party.Member of a distinguished family, José Miguel Gómez did his first studies in his hometown and later moved to Havana, where he entered the university to study law.Recognized pro-independence since his student days, he participated in the Cuban War of 1895, the outcome of which marked the end of Spanish domination. José Miguel Gómez Once consolidated the Republic was appointed president, a magistracy that he exercised in the period between 1909 and 1913, after the mandate of Tomás Estrada Palma.His administration should have sought harmony with a bipartisan operation, but the political situation was very delicate.Any internal problem could lead to the application of the Platt Amendment, that is, to the invasion by the United States and the loss of national sovereignty.Gomez encountered social upheavals that he h...
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