Josef Svatopluk Machar Biography

Josef Svatopluk Machar

(Kolín, 1864-Prague, 1942) Czech writer.He is one of the main representatives of the realist current in his country.His collections of poems Confiteor (1887) and Magdalena (1894) and the nine volumes of Through the Conscience of the Centuries (1906-1926) stand out.).

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John couch adams Biography

John Couch Adams (Laneast, 1819-Cambridge, 1892) British astronomer.He was director of the Cambridge Observatory from 1861.He investigated, independently of Le Verrier but at the same time as him, the perturbations of the orbit of Uranus, which led him to the demonstration of the existence of Neptune.

Gregory VI Biography

Gregory VI (ss.X-XI) Antipope (1012).Crescencio opposed him to the election of Benedict VIII and for some time had the support of Henry II, who finally opted for Benedict.

Jose Ricart Matas Biography

José Ricart Matas (Barcelona, 1893-1978) Spanish cellist and musicologist.He studied at the Municipal School of Music in his hometown and later expanded his studies in Paris.He gave numerous recitals throughout Europe, sometimes accompanied by his mother, the pianist Carmen Matas.He was a professor of cello at the Municipal Conservatory of Barcelona and Director of the Museum of Instruments of that city.In addition, he was a collaborator of the Spanish Institute of Musicology in the field of folklore and musical iconography.His writings include the International Proverb of Music and Dance from 1950; the Biographical Dictionary of Music , published in 1956, and the essay entitled Musical instruments in the Hispanic iconography of the Middle Ages.

Giuseppe Sacconi Biography

Giuseppe Sacconi (Montalto, 1854-Collegigliato, 1905) Italian architect.Its name is linked to the monument to Victor Emmanuel II in Rome, an example of eclectic and classicizing aesthetics, of national exaltation.

John pym Biography

John Pym (Brymore, 1584-London, 1643) English politician.Puritan, he opposed Catholicism and royal authority.He was one of the main promoters of the Petition for Rights (1628).In 1641 he achieved the death sentence of Strafford.Carlos I's attempt to arrest him (1642) accelerated the outbreak of the civil war because of his alliance with the Covenanters.When he died, he was discredited for his authoritarianism.

Jose de Villaviciosa Biography

José de Villaviciosa (Sigüenza, 1589-Cuenca, 1658) Spanish writer.He was reporter of the Supreme Council of the Inquisition (1622-1638) and Archdeacon of Alcoz y Moya (1648).Only La mosquea (1615), a burlesque epic in twelve songs, inspired by a poem by Folengo, in which he describes the fight between flies and ants, remains of his work.

George Gilbert Scott Biography

George Gilbert Scott (Gawcott, 1811-London, 1878) British architect.One of the most prominent representatives of the English Victorian neo-Gothic, he is the author of the Martyrs' Chapel in Oxford, Saint-Pancras station and the famous Albert Memorial in Hyde Park.

Jose Maria Nemesio Otaño Biography

José María Nemesio Otaño (José María Nemesio Otaño y Eguino, Azcoitia, 1880-San Sebastián, 1956) Spanish composer and musicologist, one of the essential figures in the reform of sacred music in Spain during the first half of the 20th century. He studied organ in Guipúzcoa and later counterpoint and composition with Vicente Goicoechea in Valladolid.In 1896 he entered the Society of Jesus and soon obtained the position of organist at the Loyola Basilica. In 1907 he organized the First National Congress of Sacred Music in Valladolid, and that same year he founded the magazine Hispanic Sacred Music , which, following the proposals of Pope Pius X, served to give new air to the religious music that had been performed in Spain until now. Since 1911 he was director of the choir of the Pontifical University of Comillas, which became a model of good functioning for other religious choral groups in Spain.Simultaneously, Otaño continued composing, giving classes and organizing activities...

Enric Clarasó Biography

Enric Clarasó (Sant Feliu del Racó, 1857-Barcelona, 1941) Spanish sculptor.He was a disciple of Chapu in Paris.His style combines elements of naturalism and modernism.His works include Eva , Monument to King Jaime I the Conqueror (Palma de Mallorca) and Forger of the 13th century (Cau Ferrat ).

Francisco de Villalpando Biography

Francisco de Villalpando (?-Toledo, c. 1561) Spanish architect, sculptor and goldsmith.The grille of the main chapel of the Cathedral of Toledo and the front of the Colegio de los Infantes, in the same city, are notable works that reveal the Italian Renaissance influence.

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