Josef Svatopluk Machar Biography

Josef Svatopluk Machar

(Kolín, 1864-Prague, 1942) Czech writer.He is one of the main representatives of the realist current in his country.His collections of poems Confiteor (1887) and Magdalena (1894) and the nine volumes of Through the Conscience of the Centuries (1906-1926) stand out.).

Comments

Georges bruhat Biography

Georges Bruhat (Besançon, 1887-Buchenwald, 1944) French physicist.Graduated in physical and mathematical sciences in 1908, he later received his doctorate with a thesis entitled The abnormal dispersion of the power of molecular rotation , which he defended shortly before the outbreak of the First World War.Mobilized in 1915, he developed sound-tracking devices during the war that earned him the cross of war. Georges Bruhat In the interwar period he was a professor at the University de Lila and at the Sorbonne, he carried out various works on physical optics and thermodynamics and published the Course in General Physics , a manual of exceptional pedagogical value divided into four volumes: Electricity ( 1924), Thermodynamics (1926), Optics (1930) and Mechanics (1934).In 1944, after refusing to expose a student, he was arrested by the Gestapo; a year later he died in a concentration camp.

Godfrey of Bouillon Biography

Godfrey de Bouillon Knight of the First Crusade, creator of the Kingdom of Jerusalem (Baisy, Brabant, c.1061-Jerusalem, 1100).He was Duke of Lower Lorraine (Netherlands) and a faithful ally of the Emperor Henry IV, whom he had helped in his struggles against Rudolph of Swabia and against Pope Gregory VII.When Pope Urban II appealed to Christendom for a Crusade to liberate the "Holy Places" from the hands of Islam, Godfrey was one of the first to go (1095).He sold most of his domains to finance his own army, with which he arrived in Constantinople in 1096.He loaned vassal to the Byzantine emperor in exchange for food and troops.And, after his outstanding participation in several victorious battles against the Muslims (Nicaea, Dorilea, Antioch), he became head of the crusaders.These named him king of Jerusalem once the city was taken in 1099; but Godfrey did not admit the title, claiming Christian humility, and changed it to "protector of the Holy Sepulcher." He or...

Jose Maria de Aguirre Biography

José María de Aguirre (Tolosa, 1896- id ., 1933) Spanish writer in the Basque language.Under the pseudonym Xabier de Lizardi , he wrote books of poems ( En el corazón y en los ojos , 1932), a play ( The boy who did not could marry ) and a volume of prose ( Plain Word , 1934).

Gaudenzio ferrari Biography

Gaudenzio Ferrari (Valduggia, c .1480-Milan, 1546) Italian painter, sculptor and architect.He was inspired by Bramantino and collaborated with Rafael Sanzio in Rome.He worked in Saronno ( Concert of Angels , 1535) and in Vercelli. While in Florence the lessons of Leonardo da Vinci were assumed as an important trend, although no less than others, in Lombardy they had an exclusive and immediate repercussion, forming a true school focused on both the aesthetic content and the more technical aspects of the master's painting.Leonardo's teachings also reached the Piedmont region, where the painter and sculptor Gaudenzio Ferrari made, in the city of Varallo Sesia, large fresco cycles with scenes from the life of Jesus Christ, both in the church of Santa Maria delle Grazie and in the Sacro Monte chapel, some of them also made up of sculptures. Natividad (1511), by Gaudenzio Ferrari The art of Gaudenzio Ferrari fuses elements of diverse origin, both Peruginescos and Rafaele...

Jose Ignacio Gonzalez Faus Biography

José Ignacio González Faus (Valencia, 1935) Spanish theologian.Jesuit (1950) and priest (1963), since 1968 he is a professor at the theology faculty of Barcelona.Connoisseur of Latin America, he defends the popular aspiration to freedom and justice.His works include The New Humanity.Christology Essay (1974), Access to Jesus (1979), Cry of the Kingdom (1982) and The Brother Project ( 1989).

Hevelius [Johannes Havelke] Biography

Hevelius [Johannes Havelke] (Danzig, 1611- id. , 1687) German astronomer.He drew up a first lunar map, published under the name Selenography (1647), in which he assigned names to the various features of the lunar surface and called the dark areas the sea.He determined the period of rotation of the Sun, observed its spots and discovered the faculae.In 1657 he began a catalog in which he determined the positions of 1,500 stars and that he could not finish because of a fire that destroyed his observatory (1679).

Jose de Ibarra Biography

José de Ibarra (Guadalajara de la Nueva Galicia, 1688-Mexico City, 1756) Mexican painter.He was a disciple of Juan Correa and was influenced by Cristóbal de Villalpando and Juan Rodríguez Juárez.He was one of the most famous and prolific painters of the viceroyalty.With the exception of his Self-portrait , more vigorous, his painting is soft palette and easy to draw. Virgen del Apocalipsis , by José de Ibarra He cultivated, above all, religious painting, centered on the cathedral from Mexico.For the cathedral of Puebla, he made sets such as the one formed by The Immaculate , The Assumption , The invocation of Mary by Jesus the Child and the Adoration of the Blessed Sacrament , located around the choir.For the metropolitan cathedral of Mexico he made, among others, the paintings of the altarpiece in the chapel of the Immaculate Conception.In the chapel of San José, of the Jesuit novitiate of Tepotzotlán, are the Patrimony of San José , the Transit of San José and The f...

Alfred Maham, maritime power as a way to dominate the world

With the publication at the end of the 19th century of "Influence of power maritime on the history " , Alfred Maham showed that maritime power had been the decisive factor in the domain of the world .His book greatly influenced the policies of the most powerful of the world, collaborating to the arms race prior to the First World War . Alfred T.Maham was a navigator of the United States Navy and a geopolitical visionary .His work called " Influence of maritime power on history, 1660 - 1783 " contributed to the formation of the modern fleets of the world . His hypothesis states that terrestrial power without access to the sea was called to decay. Maham argued that a nation able to dominate the sea with its naval power and maintain a merchant marine can exploit the wealth of the world And the author saw England as the best example of that. The ship of the line Victory, battle of Trafalgar , 1805 .Painting of C...

Elsa triolet Biography

Elsa Triolet (Moscow, 1896-Saint-Arnoult-en-Yvelines, Yvelines, 1970) French writer of Russian origin.Mayakovsky's sister-in-law.He resided in Berlin (1927).His works include Good afternoon Teresa (1938), The first slip costs two hundred francs (1944, Goncourt prize), The sorrel horse (1953 ), The appointment of foreigners (1956) and The nylon age (1959-1963).

Elijah Querejeta Biography

Elías Querejeta (Elías Querejeta Gárate; Hernani, 1930-Madrid, 2013) Spanish film producer.He studied chemistry and law, while at the same time he was part of the Real Sociedad de San Sebastián football team, a career he abandoned at the age of 24.He was a regular at the screenings held by the city's film clubs, where he met other young people-Víctor Erice, Antonio Eceiza-who would study at the Official Film School of Madrid. Elías Querejeta In 1961 he founded his first company, Laponia Films, at the same time that he collaborated with other production companies on his first films.After directing several short films, in 1964 he decided to found Elías Querejeta P.C.From his first films, he defined the style he wanted to print in his works, intervening in almost all of them as co-screenwriter, while gathering around him a group of professionals who would guarantee the finish of each film (Luis Cuadrado and Teo Escamilla as directors photography; Primitivo Álvaro, in the produc...

History Today Online

Search This Blog