Skip to main content

Joseph-Clément Juggler Biography

Joseph-Clément Juglar

(Paris, 1819- id ., 1905).French economist and physician.He was a forerunner of the theories that explain business cycles and movements of expansion and contraction of economic activity.It established the existence of cycles of seven to eight years (Juglar cycles) that periodically affect the economy and whose movement can be statistically predicted and observed.He published The commercial crises and their periodic reappearance in France, England and the United States (1862).

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Hans thoma Biography

Hans Thoma (Bernau, Duchy of Baden, 1839-Karlsruhe, 1924) German painter.After a trip to Paris, and inspired by the Barbizon school and especially by G.Courbet, his painting drifted towards a lively naturalism.He painted compositions, landscapes and also some portraits.

Arthur Adamov Biography

Arthur Adamov (Kislovodsk, 1908-Paris, 1970) French-language playwright, founder of the theater of the absurd.He left Russia when he was only four years old.He studied in Switzerland, first, and then in Germany.In 1924 he moved to Paris, where he began to frequent surrealist environments.In this period he published some poetry, but immediately stopped writing, until 1946, when he published a heartbreaking and provocative little book, L'aveu , a ruthless analysis of his psychological and spiritual crisis.A year later, under the influence of Strindberg, he wrote his first theatrical text, La parodie . From 1946 to 1955 he developed the themes of what critics called New theater of isolation or Theater of the absurd , and he became an exponent of avant-garde drama, expressing in his texts the discomfort of the individual in the face of the structures imposed by society.Through his characters, lacking a precise psychological individuality, he configured impersonal dramas cross...

Anthony Hope Biography

Anthony Hope (Sir Anthony Hope Hawkins; London, 1863-1933) English novelist.He studied at Marlborough and Balliol College, Oxford, and in 1885 he graduated in classical letters.He dedicated his entire life to writing, which was crowned with great success and earned him, among other honors, the award of a title of nobility (1918).He soon became famous with the publication, in May 1894, of The Prisoner of Zenda , which enjoyed immense popular favor.This novel, derived in part from RL Stevenson's Prince Otto , started the fashion and passion for "Ruritanian adventures", named after the imaginary place, Ruritania, where the episodes narrated in The Prisoner of Zenda . A few weeks after the publication of such work, Anthony Hope managed to renew his extraordinary success with The Dolly Dialogues , a work that gave rise to another hobby: a kind of parlor comedy brilliant and epigrammatic.His novels of more serious inspiration also obtained excellent reception, which im...

John IX Biography

John IX (?-Rome, 900) Pope (898-900).He was elected pope with the support of Lamberto de Spoleto.He recognized the validity of the election of Pope Formosus.He tried to assert the direct authority of the Holy See over the Slavic countries.

Anthony Hopkins Biography

Anthony Hopkins (Port Talbot, 1936) British actor.He studied at the Academy of Art in London (1961-1963).After settling in the US, he made his Broadway debut with Equus .It has focused on the interpretation of complex and sinister characters.His most notable films are, among others, The Two Lives of Audrey Rose (R.Wise, 1977), The Elephant Man (D.Lynch, 1980), The Silence of the Lambs (J.Demme, 1990), Return to Howard's End (J.Ivory, 1992), Surviving Picasso (J.Ivory, 1996), The challenge (L.Tamahori, 1997), Friendship (S.Spielberg, 1997), The mask of the fox ( M.Campbell, 1998), Instinct (J.Turteltaub, 1999) and Titus (1999).In 1996 he directed and performed August .

Ferdinand Carré Biography

Ferdinand Carré (Moislains, 1824-Poncet, 1900) French engineer.He invented and manufactured a series of devices related to refrigeration, devised the first compression refrigerator and built the facilities that allowed the first transport of frozen meat by ship.

Edgar Douglas Adrian Biography

Edgar Douglas Adrian (London, 1889-Cambridge, 1977) British physiologist.Author of important works on the physiology of the nervous system, he received the Nobel Prize in Physiology and Medicine in 1932.Edgar Adrian studied at Trinity College, Cambridge University, graduating in 1911 with the highest marks. Edgar Adrian His interest in the mechanisms of nerve transmission led him to accept a medical position at the Connaught Military Hospital during World War I, where he did research the various nerve injuries and neuroses afflicting the Allied soldiers.In 1920 he became Professor of the Department of Physiology at Cambridge, and three years later he became a Fellow of the Royal Society. In November 1925 he managed to record the propagation of the impulse in a single afferent nerve fiber with the Lucas capillary electrometer.He was able to explain the transmission mechanism of nerves with the help of Dr.Zotterman, and later developed a method for transforming electrical impuls...

Ferdinand lassalle Biography

Ferdinand Lassalle (Breslau, present-day Poland, 1825-Geneva, Switzerland, 1864) German politician and thinker.Born into a family of Jewish merchants, he studied in Breslau and Berlin.After a brief stay in Paris, which allowed him to learn about the French socialist movement, in 1845 he joined the League of the Just.During his participation in the German revolution of 1848, for which he was imprisoned, he befriended Karl Marx. Ferdinand Lassalle That same year, he became one of the Maximum exponents of German socialism, he founded the General Association of German Workers, the first socialist movement of any significance in the country.He enjoyed high regard among the workers, but his ideology, although influenced by Marx, developed positions opposed to Marxism on revolutionary strategy and did not make great theoretical contributions to socialist thought. Lassalle, who did not understand the principles of historical materialism, defended German unification and Otto von Bismar...

Gonzalez Velazquez Biography

González Velázquez Family of Spanish artists. Pablo (Andújar, 1664-Madrid, 1727) worked as a sculptor in Madrid. Luis (Madrid, 1715- id ., 1764), son of the previous one, was director of the San Fernando Academy and made numerous tempera and fresco paintings in churches of Madrid (San Marcos, Salesas Reales, etc.). Alejandro (Madrid , 1719- id ., 1772), brother of the previous one, cultivated mural painting, scenography and architecture. Antonio (Madrid, 1723- id ., 1793), brother of the previous one, was the most outstanding personality of the family.He studied painting in Rome.He decorated, based on the sketches of his Roman teacher Giaquinto, the Angélica chapel of the basilica del Pilar (Zaragoza).His stylistic renewal was projected in the formation of the Bayeu and Goya brothers. Zacarías (Madrid, 1763- id ., 1834), son of the former, cultivated portraiture, painted cartoons for tapestries and he frescoed the Labrador house (Aranjuez). Isidro (Madrid, 1765- id ., 1829), br...