Joseph Reinach Biography

Joseph Reinach

(Paris, 1856-1921) French journalist.He started in the journalistic profession through the Parisian newspaper La République Française , where from 1877 he began to publish interesting political analyzes that placed him at the epicenter of French public life in the last quarter of the century XIX.He acquired such importance in such a short space of time that in 1881, following the proclamation in France of the Third Republic, President León Gambetta called him to his side to place all his trust in him and appoint him head of his secretariat.

At only thirty years old (1886), he became editor-in-chief of La République Française .Once this position was released, he directed a noisy journalistic campaign from the pages of the newspaper against the nationalist and populist politics of Georges Boulanger (the " General Revanche ").With this and other similar matters of maximum national interest, Joseph Reinach continued to rise in French public life and, in 1889, he was elected a member of the Chamber of Deputies by the Republican-Liberal party.He remained in his seat for almost a decade (1889-1898), and returned again to the House at the beginning of the 20th century (1906-1914).

During his first term as deputy, much of his Political and journalistic activities were devoted to the case of Captain Alfred Dreyfus, of whom Joseph Reinach became one of the greatest and most energetic defenders.So much so, that in his capacity as an essayist he left printed the best and most complete account of this famous process that shook the foundations of French public life at the end of the 19th century: History of the Dreyfus case (1901-04), published in four volumes.

The rest of the literary production is completed with several books focused on the history and the characters that he got to know so well; Among them, it is worth remembering the titled Gambetta orateur ( Gambetta orator , 1884), Le ministère Clémenceau ( The ministry of Cleménceau , 1885) and Les petites catilinaires ( The small catilinaries , 1889), an extremely interesting collection, in three volumes, of his anti-Catalan articles that appeared in the French press.

Comments

Gabriel Ferrater Biography

Gabriel Ferrater (Gabriel Ferrater i Soler; Reus, 1922-Sant Cugat del Vallès, 1972) Spanish poet in the Catalan language.Specialist in mathematics and linguistics, literary and artistic critic, he is the author of an interesting poetic work, marked by his opposition to romantic poetry ( Women and days , 1968). Gabriel Ferrater The son of a bourgeois family, he did not attend school until the age of ten, educating himself particularly and with the support of a respectable family library.In the autumn of 1938 he went to Bordeaux (France), where his father had been appointed counselor of the Spanish consulate.If until this moment his important literary readings had been Charles Baudelaire and Paul Valéry, Jorge Guillén and Carles Riba, since then he would add his knowledge of the French classics: Montaigne, Jean Racine, François de La Rochefoucauld, Pierre Choderlos de Laclos and Cardinal de Retz.On the other hand, this unusual school situation would allow him to learn to read in ...

Gregorio Imedio Biography

Gregorio Imedio (Calzada de Calatrava, 1915-Madrid, 2002) Spanish businessman, creator of the popular glue that bears his name.Gregorio Imedio was born in 1915, in Calzada de Calatrava, Ciudad Real province, where a few decades later another universal character would see the light, the filmmaker Pedro Almodóvar. His father, in addition to a drugstore, ran a summer cinema, and Gregorio, a fifteen-year-old boy, was in charge of the camera and drawing the poster for the films.Accustomed to experimenting with chemicals in his father's store and making splices with film tapes, one day he observed that acetone was able to bind the cellulose to the celluloid and generate a sticky gelatin. That discovery led him to find the optimal formula, but not before breaking a large part of the dishes at home to do bond tests and check their resistance.He was then sixteen years old.His only training was school and he never, if not for his own hobby, had access to chemistry books. Versatile a...

Gaston thorn Biography

Gaston Thorn (Luxembourg, 1928-2007) Luxembourgian politician, Prime Minister of his country between 1974 and 1979 and President of the European Commission between 1981 and 1985.Active member of the resistance against the Nazis , his father was arrested by the Germans, accused of trying to dynamite the railway network to stop the Nazi advance in World War II.Both he and his mother also collaborated with the resistance, and in 1943 he was arrested. Gaston Thorn After the war he pursued law studies at the Universities of Montpellier, Lausanne and Paris.Although he practiced as a lawyer, he soon entered the world of politics.In 1959 he was elected Member of the Parliament of Luxembourg.Later he presided over the Liberal International.Between 1976 and 1980 he assumed the presidency of the Liberal and Democratic Parties within the European Community. After the legislative elections of 1968, he was appointed Minister of Foreign Affairs and Foreign Trade.The following year he also to...

Joseph Hall Biography

Joseph Hall (Bristow Park, 1574-Higham, 1656) English prelate and writer.A moderate Calvinist, he is one of the best English satirists for his works ( Virgidemiarum , 1597).

Edward young Biography

Edward Young (Upham, near Winchester, 1683-Welwyn, Hertfordshire, 1765) British poet, one of the main precursors of romanticism.He studied at New College, Oxford.In the course of his activity he aspired to obtain distinctions, an objective that he possibly thought to achieve through adulation, since his first publications include an Epistle to Lord Lansdowne , the extensive poem The last day (1713), dedicated to the queen, and The force of religion or Jupiter defeated (1714). Edward Young The tragedy Busiris (1719) marked his entry into the theater and gave him a certain popularity; However, some contemporaries criticized him for his desire for exhibition and his style, high-sounding, rhetorical and lacking in poetic inspiration.The same year, with a former fellow student, the dissolute Duke of Wharton, his benefactor, Edward Young undertook a trip to Ireland; However, economic circumstances put an end to such friendship.In 1721 the author worked again for the scene with ...

Georg simmel Biography

Georg Simmel (Berlin, 1858-Strasbourg, France, 1918) German philosopher and sociologist.A representative of relativistic neo-Kantianism, he taught philosophy at the universities of Berlin (1885-1914) and Strasbourg (1914-1918).He wanted to resolve the contradictions to which the formalism of the Kantian "a priori" led and also made an effort to deduce moral types ( Introduction to the science of morality , 1892) and classify the feelings and ideas that they determine the historical reconstruction ( Problems of the philosophy of history , 1892).On the other hand, he contributed decisively to the consolidation of sociology as a science in Germany ( Sociology , 1908) and outlined the main lines of a sociological methodology, isolating the general and recurrent forms of social interaction at scale political, economic and aesthetic.He paid special attention to the problem of authority and obedience in his Philosophy of money (1900) and diagnosed the specialization and depe...

François Mitterrand Biography

François Mitterrand (Jarnac, Charente, 1916-Paris, 1996) French socialist politician, president of the French republic between 1981 and 1995.Born into a middle-class Catholic family, he graduated in Law and Political Science in Paris.During World War II (1939-45) he was mobilized and taken prisoner by the Germans (1940); then he escaped and joined the collaborationist Vichy regime; from 1942 he was active in the Resistance, but without adhering directly to Charles De Gaulle.After his resignation, Mitterrand entered politics, being elected deputy by Nièvre in 1946, under a centrist label (only gradually would he evolve to the left). François Mitterrand Between 1947 and 1957 he held multiple positions in the changing ministerial combinations of the Fourth Republic: secretary of state for ex-combatants, secretary of State of Information, Undersecretary of the Presidency, Minister of Colonies, Minister of State, Minister delegated to the Council of Europe, Minister of the Interior a...

The Surrender of Granada

« Do not cry as a woman what you did not know how to defend as a man «.They say of this phrase that was pronounced by Aixa, mother of Boabdil when this surrende Granada .It was three o'clock in the afternoon on January 2, 1492 when Boabdil , left the Alhambra through the door closest to Genil.Alli broken by pain, the emir got off his horse and bowing to the King Ferdinand of Aragon and all his sequoia of nobles tried to kiss his hand while handing him the keys to the city.The King, holding him, incorporated him to avoid dishonor and took the keys of the Alhambra, he gave them to Isabel, the Queen , and this in turn to the Prince Juan , who passed them to what would be named warden of the Alhambra, the count of Tendilla.But how Granada was achieved, what consequences it had, all these questions will be answered in this article dedicated to The Surrender of Granada. The Surrender of Granada | Background The Surrender of Granada puts an end to a historical process called...

Gustav Kirchhoff Biography

Gustav Kirchhoff (Königsberg, Prussia, 1824-Berlin, 1887) German physicist.A close collaborator of chemist Robert Bunsen, he applied spectrographic analysis methods (based on the analysis of radiation emitted by an energetically excited body) to determine the composition of the Sun. Gustav Kirchhoff In 1845 he enunciated the so-called Kirchhoff laws, applicable to the calculation of voltages, intensities and resistances in the yes of an electrical mesh; understood as an extension of the law of conservation of energy, they were based on the theory of physicist Georg Simon Ohm, according to which the voltage that causes the passage of an electric current is proportional to the intensity of the current. In 1847 he served as a Privatdozent (non-salaried professor) at the University of Berlin, and after three years he accepted the post of professor of physics at the University of Breslau.In 1854 he was appointed professor at the University of Heidelberg, where he befriended Rober...

Hans Aanrud Biography

Hans Aanrud (Vestre Gausdal, 1863-Oslo, 1953) Norwegian writer.Born into a rural family, in his most important novel, En Vinternat ( A winter night and other stories , 1896), as well as in Seminaristen ( The seminarian , 1901) portrays peasant life in eastern Norway with pathetic realism and measured doses of tenderness and humor.In the dramatic genre, in works such as Storken ( The Stork , 1895) and Hanen ( The Rooster , 1906 ) reflected the customs and ways of life of Oslo's urban classes.

History Today Online

Search This Blog