Skip to main content

Josiah royce Biography

Josiah Royce

(Grass Valley, 1855-Boston, 1916) American philosopher.He is one of the main representatives of the idealist-inspired American philosophy.Maternal inheritance was the lively religious feeling that, together with the aesthetic sensitivity of his spirit, gave Josiah Royce's philosophical criteria a characteristic stamp.Contact with the German philosophers (he attended Lotze's lectures in Göttingen) completed his philosophical mentality with critical demand.

Josiah Royce

Back in his homeland ( 1876), had as teachers, at Hopkins University, Charles S.Peirce and William James, among others; the second infused him with a pragmatic tendency, and the first with logical-mathematical rigor.Graduated in philosophy (1878), he began an uninterrupted activity as a teacher, writer and lecturer, which made him one of the most outstanding figures of North American culture located in the transition from one century to another.Called in 1882 to the chair of philosophy at Harvard University in Columbia, he remained there until his death.

The various elements of his mental nature and of his cultural formation merged and gave rise to a complete system of his own that the same author called constructive idealism.His masterpiece, The world and the individual (1900-01), matured through a series of studies, among which they stand out for their particular significance The spirit of modern philosophy (1892), in which the author clearly formulates the historical character of his philosophical system, and The Religious Aspect of Philosophy (1885), a text in which Josiah Royce begins the constructive process of the philosophy once the temptation of skepticism has been overcome.

In the latest studies by Josiah Royce, the more specifically ethical and social applications of metaphysics are of particular interest; in The Philosophy of Loyalty (1908), this concept appears considered as a fundamental ethical category, and in The Problem of Christianity (1913) the development of the philosophy of loyalty it goes as far as the beginnings of a metaphysics of the community.

Such ideas had been defined in the author's mind in relation to the international environment, which made it possible to sense the catastrophe of the First World War as imminent, destroying the community of peoples.For the last several years Royce had taken great interest in enlightening public opinion on this point.Defender of the North American intervention as an antidote to the forces that caused the dissolution of the aforementioned community, he died before the United States intervened in the conflict.

Labels:

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

Jean Jacques Dessalines Biography

Jean Jacques Dessalines (Guinea, 1758-Jacmel, 1806) Emperor of Haiti (1804-1806).A slave in the French colony of Santo Domingo, he adopted the name of his master, from whom he fled in 1789.Two years later, at the outbreak of the black revolution led by Toussaint Louverture, he took his side; organized one of the slave bands that rejected the British invasion attempt and collaborated in the formation of a black state. Jean Jacques Dessalines In 1802 an army sent by Napoleon, under the command of French general Charles Leclerc, overthrew Toussaint Louverture.Dessalines had to accept the deposition and deportation of Toussaint Louverture and surrender to Leclerc, who entrusted him with command of the southern sector of the island.But when Napoleon's intention to reinstate slavery became evident in 1803, Dessalines, taking advantage of the weakness of the French army and with British help, led a rebellion that drove the French from the island. That same year a a congress held ...
Post a Comment
Read more

Jose Zorrilla Biography

José Zorrilla (Valladolid, 1817-Madrid, 1893) Spanish writer.It is the main representative of medieval and legendary romanticism.In 1833 he entered the University of Toledo as a law student, and in 1835 he went to the University of Valladolid.José Zorrilla published his first verses in the Valladolid newspaper El Artista . José Zorrilla In Madrid, after abandoning his university career, he achieved fame after reading some of his verses at the funeral of Larra (1837).He held the position of the latter in the writing of El Español , where he published the series of poems entitled Poesías (1837), the first of a set of eight volumes that he completed in 1840.His poetic success would be renewed in 1852 with a descriptive poem, Granada , which remained unfinished.In 1839 he married Matilde O'Reilly, of whom he was widowed very soon.
Post a Comment
Read more

Hans Schäuffelein Biography

Hans Schäuffelein (Nurember, c. 1480-Nördlingen, 1539 or 1540) German painter and printmaker.He worked with Dürer until 1505, and from 1515 he was an official painter for the city of Nördlingen.Among his woodcuts, the Passion series stands out.
Post a Comment
Read more

Franz schmidt Biography

Franz Schmidt (Pressburg [act.Bratislava], 1874-Perchtoldsdorf, Vienna, 1939) Austrian composer.Cellist and professor at the Vienna Conservatory, he composed symphonies, concerts, operas and an oratorio inspired by the Apocalypse of Saint John.
Post a Comment
Read more

Gerard walschap Biography

Gerard Walschap (Londerzeel, Flanders, 1898-Antwerp, 1989) Belgian writer in the Flemish language.His novels dealt with, from a strictly religious perspective, the political, moral and existential conflicts of the present time.The trilogy The Roothooft Family (1929-1933); Sister Virgilia (1951), his masterpiece; Rebellion in the Congo (1953) and Alter ego (1964).He also wrote plays, poems and essays.
Post a Comment
Read more

Jose Campeche Biography

José Campeche (San Juan de Puerto Rico, 1751- id. , 1809) Puerto Rican painter.In his production, the portraits and paintings on religious themes stand out ( Miguel Antonio Ustáriz , Ramón de Castro ).
Post a Comment
Read more

Johannes Diderik Van der Waals Biography

Johannes Diderik Van der Waals (Leiden, Netherlands, 1837-Amsterdam, 1923) Dutch physicist.Professor at the universities of The Hague (1877) and Amsterdam (1908), he is known for the equation of the state of real gases (Van der Waals equation) that allows a closer approximation to physical reality than the ideal gas equation , by taking into account the existing interaction forces between the molecules; This contribution led to the award, in 1910, of the Nobel Prize in Physics.He also developed research on electrolytic dissociation, on the thermodynamic theory of capillarity and on fluid statics.He also studied the electrostatic attractive forces (Van der Waals forces) exerted between the constituent molecules of matter, which have their origin in the distribution of positive and negative charges in the molecule. JD Van der Waals Among the contributions of Van der Waals stands out the aforementioned refinement of the laws (discovered by Robert Boyle and Joseph-Louis Gay-Lussac) ...
Post a Comment
Read more

Heinrich Friedrich Emil Lenz Biography

Heinrich Friedrich Emil Lenz (Dorpat, 1804-Rome, 1865) Russian physicist.Professor and rector of the University of Saint Petersburg, he studied the Peltier effect, the conductivity of metals and the variation of electrical resistance with temperature.He stated a law that allows knowing the direction and direction of the induced current in an electrical circuit. Heinrich Lenz He studied physics and chemistry at the University of Dorpat and, still very young, took part as a geophysicist in an expedition around the world, during which he made measurements on the level of salt, the temperature and the pressure of seas and oceans.Later settled in Saint Petersburg, he taught at the University and the Academy of Sciences of this city, of which he would become dean and rector. Lenz studied electrical conductivity and discovered the effect known as Joule effect regardless of the experiences and conclusions reached in this regard by James Prescott Joule, the British scientist who gave...
Post a Comment
Read more

Fray Mauro Tenda Biography

Fray Mauro Tenda (Nice, 17th century) Savoyard Capuchin.Arrived in Madrid in 1698, his friendship with Froilán Díaz-confessor of King Carlos II-allowed him to enter the court as an exorcist, convincing the king to be possessed.His intrigues in favor of the Austrians in the succession question earned him being arrested (1700) by the Inquisitor General Baltasar de Mendoza, and expelled from Spain.
Post a Comment
Read more