Adam schaff Biography

Adam Schaff

(Lemberg, 1913) Polish philosopher.Professor in Warsaw (1948-1970) and Vienna (since 1970) and member of the Central Committee of the Workers' Party (1959-1968), he is the author of works on the theory of knowledge ( The concept and the word , 1946; The problems of the Marxist theory of truth , 1951; Language and knowledge , 1963), on social sciences ( Marxism and the individual , 1965; Alienation as a social phenomenon , 1977) and on politics ( Communism at the crossroads , 1982; Where does the road lead? , 1985).In 1997 his work News of a man with problems was published in Spanish.

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John betjeman Biography

John Betjeman (London, 1906-Trebethrick, 1984) British poet.He succeeded C.D.Lewis as "Poet Laureate" (1972).He became known with Selected Poems (1948).His work, technically impeccable and tinged with subtle humor, uses traditional metric forms ( Summoned by bells , 1960; High and low , 1966).

Cayetano Ripoll Biography

Cayetano Ripoll (Solsona, 1778-Valencia, 1826) Spanish teacher.Denounced to the Junta de Fe de Valencia for his deist ideology, he was sentenced to death and executed.It was the last auto-da-fe pronounced in Spain.

Giovanni Battista Bassani Biography

Giovanni Battista Bassani (Padua, c.1657-Bergamo, 1716) Italian violinist and composer.He studied with G.Legrenzi in Venice and was for almost thirty years organist for the Cathedral of Ferrara.The most notable part of his production is composed of the sacred vocal compositions, the last of which was his Concerted Mass for four voices (1710), although he was more famous in his time for his sonatas.Hardly any fragments of his operas are preserved and only two of his oratorios.

Phoenician numbers

In History Today Online we explained in a previous post which were the Arabic numerals, but the truth is that they are not the only ones, and although somewhat complicated to understand, the truth is that the Phoenician numbers are perhaps much more difficult.In History Today Online we talk to you now of which are the Phoenician numbers. The Phoenicians also known as Canaanites, although they were a civilization that occupied a region called Canaan and was a territory that currently encompasses Israel, Syria and Lebanon.They always stood out for their art, closely linked to the different Mediterranean influences and as not for an alphabet that they created and that is in fact the origin of the alphabet that we know today, they also had a numerical system and that we tried to decipher below. The Phoenician Numbers: The main basis of the Phoenician numbers, are the angles and the stripes since these are the base they used to create the different numbers.Depending on how e...

Edward Kennedy Biography

Edward Kennedy (Edward Moore Kennedy, also known as Ted Kennedy; Boston, 1932-Hyannis Port, Massachusetts, 2009) American politician member of the Kennedy clan, one of the most influential families in the history of the Democratic Party.Brother of Robert Francis Kennedy and President John Fitzgerald Kennedy, he began his political career as a Democratic senator from Massachusetts in 1964, a position to which he would be reelected in 1970, 1982, 1992 and 1996. Edward Kennedy From 1969 to 1971 he was deputy leader of the Senate Democratic majority.His presidential aspirations were frustrated when he was convicted of reckless manslaughter in a 1969 car accident.While he was driving while intoxicated, his vehicle fell into a lake and his companion, Mary Jo Kopechne, was killed.Despite this, he would later present his candidacy for the nomination for the presidential elections of 1980 and 1988, but was defeated. Edward Kennedy had married in 1958 with Virginia Joan Bennet, with who...

Antonio Salieri Biography

Antonio Salieri (Legnano, present-day Italy, 1750-Vienna, 1825) Italian composer and pedagogue.Although in his time he was one of the most appreciated composers, today he is better known for his rivalry with Mozart than for his own creative work, to the point of being the protagonist of a legend, which emerged during Romanticism, which accused him of having poisoned the genius of Salzburg. Antonio Salieri Salieri was educated in Venice, from which he moved to Vienna in 1766 in the company of Leopold Gassmann, his teacher from that time on moment.It was this Bohemian composer who introduced him to the Austrian court, in the service of which the musician's entire career was to develop.In Vienna he became acquainted with Gluck, Scarlatti, Metastasio, and Calzabigi and became known as the author of comic operas at the court theater.In 1771, with Armida , he began serious opera.In 1774 he succeeded Gassmann as court composer.Between 1778 and 1780 he traveled through Italy, where...

Angel Guimerà Biography

Ángel Guimerà (Ángel Guimerà i Jorge; Santa Cruz de Tenerife, 1845-Barcelona, 1924) Spanish playwright in the Catalan language.He belonged to a Catalan family from El Vendrell (Bajo Penedés) accidentally established in the Canaries.When he was seven years old, his relatives returned to Catalonia, and the boy lived in El Vendrell and later in Barcelona, where he studied at the Escuelas Pías until his father took him to the manor house with him. Ángel Guimerà When, on the death of his father, Guimerà settled permanently in Barcelona, he was already known as a poet in the literary circles of the Catalan capital; There, together with Francesc Mateu and his inseparable friend Pere Aldavert, he founded the fortnightly magazine La Renaixença , an organ of literary and political Catalanism, of which he was a collaborator and later director. In 1874 he joined the group of "Jove Catalunya" and actively participated in the political and cultural movement that advocated t...

James tissot Biography

James Tissot (Joseph Jacques Tissot; Nantes, 1836-Bouillon, 1902) French painter.A disciple of Lamotte and Flandrin, James Tissot had his first success in 1861 with the painting Faust and Margarita , which was acquired by the State. He participated in the war of 1870-1871, and after it he settled in London, where his work soon acquired prestige.At the same time he dedicated himself to engraving, working alongside Seymour Haden; also in this genre he would achieve recognition. Tranquility (c.1881), by James Tissot A radical change to him it would lead to illustrate the life of Jesus Christ.To do this he moved to Palestine, where he resided for ten years.The result was 350 watercolors inspired by the gospels, of great realism, that were exhibited in Paris and London. Later he shut himself up in the abbey of Nouillon to prepare a similar work on the Old Testament, but death prevented him from completing the project.Among his most important paintings are The appointment on t...

The fusion of the Romans and Germans

In the first years of the 5th century, the Germanic peoples , pushed by the Hungarian horsemen, crossed the Roman borders and entered the Roman Empire of the West. At the beginning of the 6th century, these villages were installed in the ruins of a Rome that had been unable to maintain control in its vast territory. The date of 476 marks in the traditional history the break between existence of the Roman Empire and the beginning of a new order arbitrarily called the " Middle Ages ", however, that new order was not built overnight and, Changes in everyday life did not have the rhythm of the hectic political sphere. During this period of slow social transformation, there was a coexistence throughout the European territory between two types of and different cultures, the Roman and the germanica . It took long years for communities to associate to the point of mixing their traditions and forming a true nation.The obstacles to this merger were certainly numero...

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