Alejandro Malaspina Biography

Alejandro Malaspina

(Palermo, present-day Italy, 1754-Pontremoli, id., 1809) Italian sailor in the service of the Spanish Crown.He distinguished himself in various naval operations against England, after which he was promoted to lieutenant (1780).In 1789 he led a scientific expedition commanded by the Corvettes Discovered and Daring with the aim of circumnavigating the globe, taking on board important scientific personalities and a good number of expert cartoonists.In the course of it he traveled the American coasts of the Viceroyalty of the Río de la Plata and the western ones from Tierra del Fuego to Alaska, as well as the Philippines and some archipelagos of Oceania, to finally return in September 1794.However, Malaspina fell from grace and, in November 1795, was accused by Manuel Godoy of revolutionary and conspirator and sentenced to ten years in prison.In 1803 he was exiled to Italy, where he died.

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Jose Mauri Biography

José Mauri (Valencia, 1856-Havana, 1937) Spanish composer.Installed in Cuba for most of his life, he founded the conservatory that bears his name there (1914).His work includes numerous songs and the opera The Slave (1921).

Joseph Reinach Biography

Joseph Reinach (Paris, 1856-1921) French journalist.He started in the journalistic profession through the Parisian newspaper La République Française , where from 1877 he began to publish interesting political analyzes that placed him at the epicenter of French public life in the last quarter of the century XIX.He acquired such importance in such a short space of time that in 1881, following the proclamation in France of the Third Republic, President León Gambetta called him to his side to place all his trust in him and appoint him head of his secretariat. At only thirty years old (1886), he became editor-in-chief of La République Française .Once this position was released, he directed a noisy journalistic campaign from the pages of the newspaper against the nationalist and populist politics of Georges Boulanger (the " General Revanche ").With this and other similar matters of maximum national interest, Joseph Reinach continued to rise in French public life and, in 188...

Joseph H. Maclagan Wedderburn Biography

Joseph H.Maclagan Wedderburn (Forfar, 1882-Princeton, 1948) British mathematician.Professor at Princeton University, he was editor of the Proceedings of the Edinburgh mathematical society (1905-1909) and the Annals of mathematics (1912-1928).He stated a theorem ( Wedderburn's theorem ) according to which every finite field is commutative.

X-ray history

The X-rays were discovered in 1895 and from there they became a very revolutionary application in many branches of science, from astronomy to radiographs that we have not done so many times.the 120th anniversary of the X-rays knowing his inventor and the research that led him to such an important scientific advance. Article index Who invented the X-rays? The inventor or, rather, the person who discovered the X-rays was Wilhelm Conrad Rontgen , a German physicist who was focused on the field of electromagnetics Nothing else to present his discovery, Rontgen's theory received great attention from critics and public, and was translated into French, English or Russian. Although it is not a name as well known today as that of others you celebrate writers, the name of Wilhelm Conrad Rontgen is written in gold letters in the medical field, where he has had and has and numerous applications.The importance of his discovery was such in his day that he was the first Nobel Prize ...

Camilo Sesto Biography

Camilo Sesto (Camilo Blanes Cortés; Alcoy, Alicante, 1946-Madrid, 2019) Spanish singer of light music, one of the most popular figures of the 1970s in Spain and Latin America.Initially interested in painting, in 1965 he joined a short-lived pop group called Los Botines. Camilo Sesto Five years later, in 1970, he began his solo career (at that time with the stage name of Camilo Sexto) and debuted discographically with the single "Llegará el verano".Later, with the former member of Los Brincos Juan Pardo as producer, he adapted a Brahms piece to pop with the title "Buenas noches", which was relatively successful.They were followed by "A ti, Manuela", "Ay, ay, Roseta" and the popular song "Algo de mi" (1972), nominated by the chain Ser as song of the summer.A year later, in November, he participated in the OTI International Festival as a representative of Televisión Española with the song "Algo más", composed by Juan Calde...

Jose Maria Sanchez-Silva Biography

José María Sánchez-Silva (José María Sánchez-Silva and García-Morales; Madrid, 1911-2002) Spanish writer.He studied journalism at the El Debate School, linked to the Catholic Church, and soon became one of the young journalists who, during the 1940s, became champions of the Falangist ideology and the interests of the ecclesiastical hierarchy..His signature began to reach a certain resonance among the pages of the newspaper Arriba, the visible head of the official press, in which he was to hold the post of deputy director in 1949.He also displayed intense journalistic activity in other media related to his conservative ideology , like the Catholic newspaper Ya and the monarchic ABC. José María Sánchez-Silva After a series of narratives that went unnoticed, in 1953 he published Marcelino Pan and Vino , a novel that tells the story of an orphan boy who, taken in and raised by a community of friars, establishes a particular friendship relationship with an image of Christ crucified,...

Josef Hoffmann Biography

Josef Hoffmann (Pirnitz, 1870-Vienna, 1956) Austrian architect, decorator and urban planner.He was a disciple of O.Wagner and participated, along with J.M.Olbrich and other architects, in the creation of the avant-garde movement of the Secession (1897).His work is characterized by the careful treatment of the surfaces achieved through geometric decorations; The Stoclet Palace in Brussels stands out for its calculated elegance of style (1905-1911).

Alexandr Izvolski Biography

Alexandr Izvolski (Moscow, 1856-Paris, 1919) Russian politician and diplomat, main architect of the alliance between Russia and England in the years before the First World War. Alexandr Izvolski Educated at the Imperial Lyceum in Saint Petersburg, he soon held important diplomatic posts: he was Russian ambassador to the Vatican, Yugoslavia, Germany, Japan and Denmark.Between 1906 and 1910 he served as Minister of Foreign Affairs; after that he was appointed ambassador to France. In 1907, Izvolski signed a pact that strengthened the alliance between France and England against Germany.Thanks to this pact, the British and the Russians divided Persia, which was divided into three zones of influence: a British, a Russian and a neutral zone between the two (Afghanistan was under the protection of Great Britain).This pact, together with the Franco-Russian alliance of 1890 and the Anglo-French agreement of 1904, formed the embryo of what would later become the Triple Entente. In Oct...

Frédéric August Bartholdi Biography

Frédéric August Bartholdi (Colmar, 1834-Paris, 1904) French sculptor.He studied architecture in his hometown and later traveled to Paris to study painting; there he came into contact with the painter Ary Scheffer and the sculptors Jean-François Soitoux and Antoine Étex.He soon concentrated his efforts on sculpture, the art for which he would be best known.His works are characterized by monumentality and by large-scale commemorative pieces of historical and patriotic events.He also made works in honor of well-known personalities of the time. Inspired by the Lion of Lucerne , (1819-1821, Lucerne) monument erected in honor of the Swiss Guards of Louis XVI by Bertel Thorvaldsen (1770-1844), Bartholdi erected the gigantic Lion of Belfort (1880, Belfort).Although it was created for the cemetery in which the soldiers lay, it was placed on top of a hill from where you can see the entire city.The lion, which rises imposingly to repel the enemy's attack, contrasts with the dejected f...

Ian Richard Kyle Paisley Biography

Ian Richard Kyle Paisley (Belfast, 1926) Ulster ecclesiastic and politician.Founder of the Free Presbyterian Church of Northern Ireland (1951), he opposed the rapprochement between Protestantism and the Vatican and was against the civil rights movement.Leader of the Democratic Unionist Party, he rallied Protestant extremists around him in his campaigns against the Catholics of Ulster.Member of the Assembly of Northern Ireland (1973-1974) and of the British Parliament since 1970.Founder of the paramilitary group Ulster Defense Association (1981), between 1990 and 1994 he boycotted the peace talks on several occasions with the British government.In 1999 he was elected MEP.

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