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Adolfo Bioy Casares Biography

Adolfo Bioy Casares

(Buenos Aires, 1914-1999) Argentine writer, one of the most prominent authors of universal fantastic literature.Member of a family of Buenos Aires landowners, in 1929 he wrote Prologue , a manuscript that his father revised and had it printed.His early vocation for letters was encouraged by his family, and in 1933 he published the volume of short stories Seventeen shots against the future .

Adolfo Bioy Casares

Soon he became culturally linked to the cosmopolitan circle of Sur magazine; his friendship with Jorge Luis Borges would be decisive in his literary career.In 1932 he met Borges at the home of Victoria Ocampo, and also his sister Silvina Ocampo, who became his wife in 1940.The close friendship with Borges lasted until his death in 1986 and gave rise to a series of written works.in collaboration and signed with the pseudonyms of B.Suárez Lynch, H.Bustos Domecq, B.Lynch Davis and Gervasio Montenegro: Six problems for Don Isidro Parodi (1942), Two memorable fantasies (1946), A model for death (1946), Chronicles of Bustos Domecq (1967) and New tales of Bustos Domecq (1977).They also wrote two cinematographic scripts, Los Orilleros and El Paraíso de los Belctores (both from 1955).

Bioy Casares's narrative is characterized by a calculated rationalism and by a desire to geometrize his literary compositions.The counterpoint to this computer effort is given by a constant use of paradox and by a very acute sense of humor.For Bioy, the world is made up of infinite underworlds, in the manner of Russian dolls, and the barrier between truth and appearance is extremely weak, as is especially revealed in the aforementioned works The Invention of Morel (1940), Escape plan (1945), The celestial plot (1948) or The dream of heroes (1954).

The appearance of The Invention of Morel immediately placed Bioy Casares among the first in Argentina who masterfully tackled the fantasy genre; in fact, that novel acted as an unavoidable reference for the following generations of writers, who were interested in knowing and deepening the strategies of the genre. The Invention of Morel is a love story in which lovers live incompatible lives, which take place in opposing environments and times.One of them, the fugitive, is a real man of flesh and blood; the other, Faustine, is a ghost, a woman's repertoire of appearances recorded by Morel's machine and projected incessantly.Years later, in The celestial plot , Bioy will insist on establishing curious relationships between initially incompatible realities, drawn on a fabric of parallel spaces and times.

In general, in the Bioy's novels and stories are obsessively and recurrently questioning the statutes of spatial and temporal order.His characters are presented trapped by ghostly plots, forced to decipher the complex structure of perceptions, in which the mysterious combinations between reality and appearance govern their daily lives.In addition to a skillful and exquisite handling of humor and irony, Bioy Casares's prose is often considered one of the most refined and elegant that Latin American literature has given.

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