Skip to main content

Armando Cotarelo Valledor Biography

Armando Cotarelo Valledor

(Vega de Ribadeo, 1880-Madrid, 1950) Spanish writer and scholar.He studied Philosophy and Letters in Madrid, where he received his doctorate.In 1904 he obtained by opposition the Chair of Spanish Language and Literature at the University of Santiago, where he was also professor of theory of the arts.The arrival of Cotarelo to Compostela's classrooms thoroughly renewed the dull university life of Santiago and represented an important revitalization of Galician studies.

In 1920 he was elected member of the Royal Galician Academy and in 1923 he was appointed first president of the Institute of Galician Studies; in 1929 he was elected a permanent member of the Royal Spanish Academy in representation of Galician letters.In 1939 he was appointed professor of Galician-Portuguese Philology at the Central University of Madrid.He entered the Royal Academy of History in 1942.When the Institute of Spain was founded, its Perpetual General Secretary was nominated.In 1949 he was Procurator in the Courts by academic representation.

The encyclopedic culture of Armando Cotarelo Valledor seemed more like a man of the Renaissance than of one of his time.He dedicated himself to the most diverse activities, and in all of them he left the mark of his genius.He was a poet, playwright and novelist in Galician and Spanish, philologist, scholar, historian, art critic, archaeologist, astronomer, stage director, folklore compiler, lecturer of great brilliance and profound knowledge of Latin.

Armando Cotarelo was an important promoter of Galician theater in the 1920s, especially in university settings: several of his works were premiered by students from Compostela classrooms; In them, Cotarelo himself participated as stage director and set designer.The Cotarelo theater continues the realistic path of the scene of its time, but with many touches of poetic drama.Even a work unpublished until 1992, "Erase una vez un rey" (the only one written entirely in Spanish) is fully inserted in modernism.His dramatic works show great technical skill, perhaps born of his mastery of Spanish classical theater, undoubtedly far superior to that of his contemporaries on the Galician scene.The careful psychological portrayal of the characters and the enormous linguistic richness are also very prominent.

Among his theatrical pieces are Trebón (1922), with a peasant atmosphere; Sinxebra (1923), in Galician and Spanish, a sentimental comedy, whose action takes place in a pazo; Lubicán (1924), in which he gives an account of the persecution of village women by city men; Host (1926), on the torture of Prisciliano; Beiramar (1931), drama of strong passions, with a maritime atmosphere; and Mourenza (1931), with a marine atmosphere. Ultreya , a work written in Spanish and Galician, is an opera libretto, with music by Rodríguez Losada, premiered in 1935, although it still remains unpublished.

Its narrative includes some Memoirs of a schoolboy of yesteryear comprising two novels, both written in Spanish: Palladys Tyrones and La Ensemble Rad .The action takes place in Galicia during the War of Independence against Napoleonic troops. El Pazo (1923) is a bilingual, Castilian and Galician work; Contos de Nadal, colleitos de pobo (1927) is a collection of short stories written in Galician.

Armando Cotarelo Valledor had a great desire to cultivate knowledge far removed from his own, like astronomy, archeology and heraldry, on which he wrote various works.As an art critic and historian, he published his fundamental Critical and documented history of the life and actions of Alfonso III the Great, the last king of Asturias , awarded by the Royal Academy of the History in 1916, but not published until 1933.Other historiographic works are Fray Diego de Deza, biographical essay (1905), Marriages of Ramiro I of Asturias (1922), Profile of Marco Fabio Quintiliano (1942) and A model academic: Don Martín Fernández de Navarrete at the Royal Spanish Academy (1945).

In his work Philological, Armando Cotarelo dedicated himself to both Galician and Castilian letters; stood out especially with his studies on the life and work of Miguel de Cervantes. El Teatro de Cervantes , published in 1915, Berwick and Alba award from the Royal Spanish Academy, is a magnificent 770-page work that is still essential for those who study today.the Cervantes theater.Also of great merit are Literary Register of Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra (1948), Cervantes reader (interesting study on Cervantes readings), The female beauty in the works of Cervantes (1905) and Lost works of Cervantes that have not been lost (1947).In his study El teatro de Quevedo (1945), Cotarelo helped to banish various false attributions of hors d'oeuvres to Don Francisco de Quevedo.His doctoral thesis was devoted to Galician letters: A famous cantiga del Rey Sabio.Sources and development of the legend of Sor Beatriz, mainly in Spanish literature .

Labels:

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

Enrico Caruso Biography

Enrico Caruso (Naples, 1873-id., 1921) Italian tenor considered the best of his time and one of the greatest in history.Enrico Caruso made his debut in his hometown in 1894, although it was in Milan that he achieved his first great success in 1898 with the interpretation of the opera Fedora , by Umberto Giordano. Enrico Caruso His tours took him around the world, with performances in Saint Petersburg, Rome, Lisbon and Monte Carlo, where he excelled in his magnificent interpretation of La bohème by Giacomo Puccini, accompanied by Australian soprano Nellie Melba.With his fame firmly established, he made his debut in 1902 at London's Covent Garden with Rigoletto by Verdi, an opera that he also performed at the Metropolitan Opera House in New York in 1903, with extraordinary success.The beauty and strength of her voice won over the Metropolitan audience. His cheerful and outgoing character, his dramatic talent on stage and an almost perfect tenor voice, with a superb powe...
Post a Comment
Read more

Francisco Asenjo Barbieri Biography

Francisco Asenjo Barbieri (Madrid, 1823-1894) Spanish composer and musicologist.The significance of Francisco Asenjo Barbieri in Spanish music is threefold: he was an excellent composer, a capable conductor, who is responsible for the introduction in Spain of many symphonic works from the European continent, and a tireless musicologist, responsible for the recovery and edition of the ancient heritage of his homeland. Francisco Asenjo Barbieri Drawn to opera since his earliest childhood (when he attended the Italian opera performances that were offered at the Teatro de la Cruz, in the that his grandfather worked), Barbieri studied clarinet, singing and composition at the Madrid Conservatory, where he had Ramón Carnicer as his teacher.At the end of his studies he carried out various tasks, from copyist to choirmaster, while trying to publicize his first compositions, including the Italian opera Il buontempone (1847). The difficulties to release it made him focus his interest o...
Post a Comment
Read more

Ismael Serrano Biography

Ismael Serrano (Madrid, 1974) Spanish singer-songwriter.Endowed with a deep and personal voice, his career began to emerge with the boom of new singer-songwriters of the 1990s and he soon became one of the most openly committed voices of his generation. Ismael Serrano Born in the popular Vallecas neighborhood, the young Ismael grew up among the records of his father, the journalist and writer Rodolfo Serrano, and his older brother.His father even taught him the first chords on a guitar.He began to study music theory and piano and, shortly after, he dared to compose his first songs. In 1992 he began his Physics career at the Complutense University of Madrid and towards the year 1994 he entered the circuit of bars and cafes in Madrid, to play and sing in the emblematic places of the capital that They welcomed musical styles related to his: La Taberna Encantada, Libertad 8 or Galileo Galilei.Following the line of interpreters such as Silvio Rodríguez, Luis Eduardo Aute, Joan Ma...
Post a Comment
Read more

John osborne Biography

John Osborne (London, 1929-Shropshire, UK, 1994) British playwright.The first book of his autobiography, A Better Class of Person (1989), describes his childhood in the suburbs, his brief experience as a journalist and his years as a provincial actor, during which he began to write his first plays, the first being staged in 1950. He made his name with Looking back with anger (1956), which was followed by Epitaph for George Dillon (1957), written in collaboration with Anthony Creighton. The Host (1957) starred Laurence Olivier in the role of Archie Rice, a withered survivor of the great Music Hall era. Looking back with anger was the founder of a new theatrical trend that critics called the school of angry young men ( angry young man ) for the vitality, satire and realism of his proposal, which expressed a reaction against the old values ​​and the social order established in the postwar period.Osborne was precisely one of the most important and well-known playwrights o...
Post a Comment
Read more

Jorge L. Tamayo Biography

Jorge L.Tamayo (Oaxaca, 1912-Playa Vicente, Veracruz, 1978) Mexican engineer and geographer.He was a professor of economic geography, a technical consultant on transportation for the UN attached to ECLAC, and president of the Mexican Society of Natural History (1974-1978).His works include The use of water and soil in Mexico (1958), Atlas of the water of the Mexican Republic (1976) and The fundamental problem of the Mexican agriculture (1964), for which he won the national economics prize in 1962 and 1964.Despite not being one of his fields of study, Jorge L.Tamayo also carried out an enormous task as a historian by collecting more than nine thousand writings and documents related to the Mexican president Benito Juárez, a task in which he invested ten years and whose results would be published in fifteen volumes.
Post a Comment
Read more

Duke of Rivas Biography

Duque de Rivas (Ángel de Saavedra, Duke of Rivas; Córdoba, 1791-Madrid, 1865) Spanish poet and playwright whose work is considered emblematic of Hispanic romanticism.With liberal ideas, he fought against the French in the war of independence and later against the absolutism of Fernando VII, for which he had to go into exile in Malta.These experiences inspired some of his poems, such as With eleven mortal wounds, in the manner of ancient pastoral romances.Under the influence of his friend Manuel José Quintana and of the then dominant aesthetics, his first verses (collected in Poesías , 1813) and plays, such as Ataúlfo (1814) and Lanuza (1822), were framed within the neoclassical order.However, during his Maltese exile he met the work of William Shakespeare, Walter Scott and Lord Byron and joined the romantic trend with the poems The Exile and The Outlaw's Dream (1824), and The Malta Lighthouse (1828). Ángel de Saavedra, Duke of Rivas He lived in France from 1830 ...
Post a Comment
Read more

Edward Kennedy Biography

Edward Kennedy (Edward Moore Kennedy, also known as Ted Kennedy; Boston, 1932-Hyannis Port, Massachusetts, 2009) American politician member of the Kennedy clan, one of the most influential families in the history of the Democratic Party.Brother of Robert Francis Kennedy and President John Fitzgerald Kennedy, he began his political career as a Democratic senator from Massachusetts in 1964, a position to which he would be reelected in 1970, 1982, 1992 and 1996. Edward Kennedy From 1969 to 1971 he was deputy leader of the Senate Democratic majority.His presidential aspirations were frustrated when he was convicted of reckless manslaughter in a 1969 car accident.While he was driving while intoxicated, his vehicle fell into a lake and his companion, Mary Jo Kopechne, was killed.Despite this, he would later present his candidacy for the nomination for the presidential elections of 1980 and 1988, but was defeated. Edward Kennedy had married in 1958 with Virginia Joan Bennet, with who...
Post a Comment
Read more

Joseph Reinach Biography

Joseph Reinach (Paris, 1856-1921) French journalist.He started in the journalistic profession through the Parisian newspaper La République Française , where from 1877 he began to publish interesting political analyzes that placed him at the epicenter of French public life in the last quarter of the century XIX.He acquired such importance in such a short space of time that in 1881, following the proclamation in France of the Third Republic, President León Gambetta called him to his side to place all his trust in him and appoint him head of his secretariat. At only thirty years old (1886), he became editor-in-chief of La République Française .Once this position was released, he directed a noisy journalistic campaign from the pages of the newspaper against the nationalist and populist politics of Georges Boulanger (the " General Revanche ").With this and other similar matters of maximum national interest, Joseph Reinach continued to rise in French public life and, in 188...
Post a Comment
Read more

Georges devereux Biography

Georges Devereux (Lugos, 1908-Paris, 1985) Hungarian-American anthropologist and psychiatrist.He studied physics with Curie and Perrin, but in 1926 he went to the institute of ethnology, where he was a disciple of Maus and Lévy-Bruhl, and settled in the United States, where he was a professor at various universities.He founded ethnopsychiatry ( Ethnopsychiatry , 1970) and synthesized Greek culture ( Dreams in Greek tragedy , 1976), psychoanalysis ( Complementary ethnopsychoanalysis , 1972) and anthropology (he has two studies on the Prairie Indians and the Mohave).
Post a Comment
Read more

Hans thoma Biography

Hans Thoma (Bernau, Duchy of Baden, 1839-Karlsruhe, 1924) German painter.After a trip to Paris, and inspired by the Barbizon school and especially by G.Courbet, his painting drifted towards a lively naturalism.He painted compositions, landscapes and also some portraits.
Post a Comment
Read more