Skip to main content

Armando Cotarelo Valledor Biography

Armando Cotarelo Valledor

(Vega de Ribadeo, 1880-Madrid, 1950) Spanish writer and scholar.He studied Philosophy and Letters in Madrid, where he received his doctorate.In 1904 he obtained by opposition the Chair of Spanish Language and Literature at the University of Santiago, where he was also professor of theory of the arts.The arrival of Cotarelo to Compostela's classrooms thoroughly renewed the dull university life of Santiago and represented an important revitalization of Galician studies.

In 1920 he was elected member of the Royal Galician Academy and in 1923 he was appointed first president of the Institute of Galician Studies; in 1929 he was elected a permanent member of the Royal Spanish Academy in representation of Galician letters.In 1939 he was appointed professor of Galician-Portuguese Philology at the Central University of Madrid.He entered the Royal Academy of History in 1942.When the Institute of Spain was founded, its Perpetual General Secretary was nominated.In 1949 he was Procurator in the Courts by academic representation.

The encyclopedic culture of Armando Cotarelo Valledor seemed more like a man of the Renaissance than of one of his time.He dedicated himself to the most diverse activities, and in all of them he left the mark of his genius.He was a poet, playwright and novelist in Galician and Spanish, philologist, scholar, historian, art critic, archaeologist, astronomer, stage director, folklore compiler, lecturer of great brilliance and profound knowledge of Latin.

Armando Cotarelo was an important promoter of Galician theater in the 1920s, especially in university settings: several of his works were premiered by students from Compostela classrooms; In them, Cotarelo himself participated as stage director and set designer.The Cotarelo theater continues the realistic path of the scene of its time, but with many touches of poetic drama.Even a work unpublished until 1992, "Erase una vez un rey" (the only one written entirely in Spanish) is fully inserted in modernism.His dramatic works show great technical skill, perhaps born of his mastery of Spanish classical theater, undoubtedly far superior to that of his contemporaries on the Galician scene.The careful psychological portrayal of the characters and the enormous linguistic richness are also very prominent.

Among his theatrical pieces are Trebón (1922), with a peasant atmosphere; Sinxebra (1923), in Galician and Spanish, a sentimental comedy, whose action takes place in a pazo; Lubicán (1924), in which he gives an account of the persecution of village women by city men; Host (1926), on the torture of Prisciliano; Beiramar (1931), drama of strong passions, with a maritime atmosphere; and Mourenza (1931), with a marine atmosphere. Ultreya , a work written in Spanish and Galician, is an opera libretto, with music by Rodríguez Losada, premiered in 1935, although it still remains unpublished.

Its narrative includes some Memoirs of a schoolboy of yesteryear comprising two novels, both written in Spanish: Palladys Tyrones and La Ensemble Rad .The action takes place in Galicia during the War of Independence against Napoleonic troops. El Pazo (1923) is a bilingual, Castilian and Galician work; Contos de Nadal, colleitos de pobo (1927) is a collection of short stories written in Galician.

Armando Cotarelo Valledor had a great desire to cultivate knowledge far removed from his own, like astronomy, archeology and heraldry, on which he wrote various works.As an art critic and historian, he published his fundamental Critical and documented history of the life and actions of Alfonso III the Great, the last king of Asturias , awarded by the Royal Academy of the History in 1916, but not published until 1933.Other historiographic works are Fray Diego de Deza, biographical essay (1905), Marriages of Ramiro I of Asturias (1922), Profile of Marco Fabio Quintiliano (1942) and A model academic: Don Martín Fernández de Navarrete at the Royal Spanish Academy (1945).

In his work Philological, Armando Cotarelo dedicated himself to both Galician and Castilian letters; stood out especially with his studies on the life and work of Miguel de Cervantes. El Teatro de Cervantes , published in 1915, Berwick and Alba award from the Royal Spanish Academy, is a magnificent 770-page work that is still essential for those who study today.the Cervantes theater.Also of great merit are Literary Register of Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra (1948), Cervantes reader (interesting study on Cervantes readings), The female beauty in the works of Cervantes (1905) and Lost works of Cervantes that have not been lost (1947).In his study El teatro de Quevedo (1945), Cotarelo helped to banish various false attributions of hors d'oeuvres to Don Francisco de Quevedo.His doctoral thesis was devoted to Galician letters: A famous cantiga del Rey Sabio.Sources and development of the legend of Sor Beatriz, mainly in Spanish literature .

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Joseph H. Maclagan Wedderburn Biography

Joseph H.Maclagan Wedderburn (Forfar, 1882-Princeton, 1948) British mathematician.Professor at Princeton University, he was editor of the Proceedings of the Edinburgh mathematical society (1905-1909) and the Annals of mathematics (1912-1928).He stated a theorem ( Wedderburn's theorem ) according to which every finite field is commutative.

Camilo Sesto Biography

Camilo Sesto (Camilo Blanes Cortés; Alcoy, Alicante, 1946-Madrid, 2019) Spanish singer of light music, one of the most popular figures of the 1970s in Spain and Latin America.Initially interested in painting, in 1965 he joined a short-lived pop group called Los Botines. Camilo Sesto Five years later, in 1970, he began his solo career (at that time with the stage name of Camilo Sexto) and debuted discographically with the single "Llegará el verano".Later, with the former member of Los Brincos Juan Pardo as producer, he adapted a Brahms piece to pop with the title "Buenas noches", which was relatively successful.They were followed by "A ti, Manuela", "Ay, ay, Roseta" and the popular song "Algo de mi" (1972), nominated by the chain Ser as song of the summer.A year later, in November, he participated in the OTI International Festival as a representative of Televisión Española with the song "Algo más", composed by Juan Calde...

Josef Willem Mengelberg Biography

Josef Willem Mengelberg (Utrecht, 1871-Zuort, 1951) Dutch conductor.He studied in his hometown with Richard Hol, Henri Wilhelm Petri and Anton Averkamp and later moved to Cologne (Germany), in whose conservatory he studied theory and counterpoint with G.Jensen, piano with I.Seiss and organ with F.W.Franke, in addition to directing and composing with Franz Wüllner. He was musical director of the Lucerne Conservatory in 1892 and years later, in 1895, he obtained the position of director of the Amsterdam Concertgebouw Orchestra, a position he held until 1945.He also continued directing the Museum Concerts group in Frankfurt between 1907 and 1920.From 1899 he annually conducted the Amsterdam Toonkunst Choir in its interpretation of the Passion According to Saint Matthew by JS Bach. He also conducted the American National Symphony Orchestra in New York between 1920 and 1929 and was principal conductor of the New York Philharmonic Orchestra from 1921 until he left it due to differen...

Jose Vicente Concha Biography

José Vicente Concha (Bogotá, 1867-Rome, 1929) Colombian politician and jurisconsult.He represented the most progressive line within the Conservative Party.He contributed to reform the Constitution of 1886 in a more liberal sense and opposed the Urrutia-Thompson treaty (1914), which restored relations with the United States in exchange for compensation of $ 25 million.He held the presidency of the Republic (1914-1918); during his tenure the old border conflict with Ecuador ended.In 1918 he was appointed ambassador to the Holy See.As a jurist, he wrote several legal treatises.In 1897 he founded El Día .

X-ray history

The X-rays were discovered in 1895 and from there they became a very revolutionary application in many branches of science, from astronomy to radiographs that we have not done so many times.the 120th anniversary of the X-rays knowing his inventor and the research that led him to such an important scientific advance. Article index Who invented the X-rays? The inventor or, rather, the person who discovered the X-rays was Wilhelm Conrad Rontgen , a German physicist who was focused on the field of electromagnetics Nothing else to present his discovery, Rontgen's theory received great attention from critics and public, and was translated into French, English or Russian. Although it is not a name as well known today as that of others you celebrate writers, the name of Wilhelm Conrad Rontgen is written in gold letters in the medical field, where he has had and has and numerous applications.The importance of his discovery was such in his day that he was the first Nobel Prize ...

History of the feminist movement in Spain

Do you know what the term feminism really means? Many people confuse it with what is called feminism, in order to define it we will talk about the history of feminism in Spain. In today's article we will mention: Definition of feminism The feminist movement Fight for equality between both genders and not for the superiority of women over men (feminism).The first theoretical references we find about feminism come from the time of French Enlightenment, this movement was born to fight for women's rights. History of feminism in Spain From the establishment of the first Republic women begin to have more rights as the right to vote, but it is not until the establishment of the second Republic when the Spanish feminist movement does not acquire so much strength. There are three women who stand out, Clara Campoamor , Victoria Kent and Margarita Nelken who became the first deputies of the Spanish Cortes, women we can still hear about. Later, they are many more wome...

Jose Refugio Velasco Biography

José Refugio Velasco (Aguascalientes, 1851-Mexico, 1923) Mexican military.He evicted Pancho Villa de Torreón during the Huerta regime and, after the latter's fall, was part of the interim Carbajal government.Appointed commander-in-chief of the army, he signed the Teoloyucán Accords (1914) with the constitutionalists, which put an end to the Huerta period.

Jose Triadó Mayol Biography

José Triadó Mayol (Barcelona, ​​1870- id ., 1929) Spanish draftsman, former bookseller and painter.He collaborated with his drawings in the magazines El gato negro (1898), Album Salón (1898-1899) and Hispania (1899-1902).Outstanding author of ex libris, as a painter he made the triptych Las Cortes de Manresa for the Sant Jordi room of the Generalitat of Catalonia.

José Rebolledo de Palafox and Melzi Biography

José Rebolledo de Palafox y Melzi Spanish military (Zaragoza, 1776-Madrid, 1847).Coming from a noble family, he belonged to the body of the Royal Guards of Corps since 1792.When the French invasion broke out the War of Independence (1808-14), José de Palafox had already been promoted to brigadier; and the popular rebellion of his city proclaimed him captain general of Zaragoza. José de Palafox (detail of a portrait of Goya) He immediately summoned the Cortes of Aragon (which had not met for a century), which confirmed in office.He organized the general mobilization for the defense of the city, which withstood two long sieges against Napoleon's troops (1808-09).The city ended up capitulating, against the advice of Palafox, who was taken prisoner and remained confined in Valençay until the end of the war. Restored to the throne of Fernando VII, Palafox was appointed Duke of Zaragoza, captain general of Aragon, head of the Halberdiers corps, general director of the War Invali...