Skip to main content

Armando Cotarelo Valledor Biography

Armando Cotarelo Valledor

(Vega de Ribadeo, 1880-Madrid, 1950) Spanish writer and scholar.He studied Philosophy and Letters in Madrid, where he received his doctorate.In 1904 he obtained by opposition the Chair of Spanish Language and Literature at the University of Santiago, where he was also professor of theory of the arts.The arrival of Cotarelo to Compostela's classrooms thoroughly renewed the dull university life of Santiago and represented an important revitalization of Galician studies.

In 1920 he was elected member of the Royal Galician Academy and in 1923 he was appointed first president of the Institute of Galician Studies; in 1929 he was elected a permanent member of the Royal Spanish Academy in representation of Galician letters.In 1939 he was appointed professor of Galician-Portuguese Philology at the Central University of Madrid.He entered the Royal Academy of History in 1942.When the Institute of Spain was founded, its Perpetual General Secretary was nominated.In 1949 he was Procurator in the Courts by academic representation.

The encyclopedic culture of Armando Cotarelo Valledor seemed more like a man of the Renaissance than of one of his time.He dedicated himself to the most diverse activities, and in all of them he left the mark of his genius.He was a poet, playwright and novelist in Galician and Spanish, philologist, scholar, historian, art critic, archaeologist, astronomer, stage director, folklore compiler, lecturer of great brilliance and profound knowledge of Latin.

Armando Cotarelo was an important promoter of Galician theater in the 1920s, especially in university settings: several of his works were premiered by students from Compostela classrooms; In them, Cotarelo himself participated as stage director and set designer.The Cotarelo theater continues the realistic path of the scene of its time, but with many touches of poetic drama.Even a work unpublished until 1992, "Erase una vez un rey" (the only one written entirely in Spanish) is fully inserted in modernism.His dramatic works show great technical skill, perhaps born of his mastery of Spanish classical theater, undoubtedly far superior to that of his contemporaries on the Galician scene.The careful psychological portrayal of the characters and the enormous linguistic richness are also very prominent.

Among his theatrical pieces are Trebón (1922), with a peasant atmosphere; Sinxebra (1923), in Galician and Spanish, a sentimental comedy, whose action takes place in a pazo; Lubicán (1924), in which he gives an account of the persecution of village women by city men; Host (1926), on the torture of Prisciliano; Beiramar (1931), drama of strong passions, with a maritime atmosphere; and Mourenza (1931), with a marine atmosphere. Ultreya , a work written in Spanish and Galician, is an opera libretto, with music by Rodríguez Losada, premiered in 1935, although it still remains unpublished.

Its narrative includes some Memoirs of a schoolboy of yesteryear comprising two novels, both written in Spanish: Palladys Tyrones and La Ensemble Rad .The action takes place in Galicia during the War of Independence against Napoleonic troops. El Pazo (1923) is a bilingual, Castilian and Galician work; Contos de Nadal, colleitos de pobo (1927) is a collection of short stories written in Galician.

Armando Cotarelo Valledor had a great desire to cultivate knowledge far removed from his own, like astronomy, archeology and heraldry, on which he wrote various works.As an art critic and historian, he published his fundamental Critical and documented history of the life and actions of Alfonso III the Great, the last king of Asturias , awarded by the Royal Academy of the History in 1916, but not published until 1933.Other historiographic works are Fray Diego de Deza, biographical essay (1905), Marriages of Ramiro I of Asturias (1922), Profile of Marco Fabio Quintiliano (1942) and A model academic: Don Martín Fernández de Navarrete at the Royal Spanish Academy (1945).

In his work Philological, Armando Cotarelo dedicated himself to both Galician and Castilian letters; stood out especially with his studies on the life and work of Miguel de Cervantes. El Teatro de Cervantes , published in 1915, Berwick and Alba award from the Royal Spanish Academy, is a magnificent 770-page work that is still essential for those who study today.the Cervantes theater.Also of great merit are Literary Register of Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra (1948), Cervantes reader (interesting study on Cervantes readings), The female beauty in the works of Cervantes (1905) and Lost works of Cervantes that have not been lost (1947).In his study El teatro de Quevedo (1945), Cotarelo helped to banish various false attributions of hors d'oeuvres to Don Francisco de Quevedo.His doctoral thesis was devoted to Galician letters: A famous cantiga del Rey Sabio.Sources and development of the legend of Sor Beatriz, mainly in Spanish literature .

Labels:

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

Alan J. Pakula Biography

Alan J.Pakula (New York, 1928- id. , 1998) American film director.His filmography includes All the President's Men (1976) and Sophie's Decision (1982).His last work was La sombra del diablo .He was currently preparing a film on the biography of Franklin D.Roosvelt.He died in a traffic accident.
Post a Comment
Read more

Alessandro stradella Biography

Alessandro Stradella (Naples, 1645-Genoa, 1682) Italian singer and composer.He contributed to the evolution of the aria, the cantata, and the oratorio.He used the stubborn bass frequently and influenced musicians such as Purcell and Händel.He wrote operas ( Doriclea , 1677; The force of paternal love , 1678), oratorios ( San Juan Bautista , 1675; Susana , 1681), cantatas, symphonies, sonatas and chamber music.
Post a Comment
Read more

Georges bruhat Biography

Georges Bruhat (Besançon, 1887-Buchenwald, 1944) French physicist.Graduated in physical and mathematical sciences in 1908, he later received his doctorate with a thesis entitled The abnormal dispersion of the power of molecular rotation , which he defended shortly before the outbreak of the First World War.Mobilized in 1915, he developed sound-tracking devices during the war that earned him the cross of war. Georges Bruhat In the interwar period he was a professor at the University de Lila and at the Sorbonne, he carried out various works on physical optics and thermodynamics and published the Course in General Physics , a manual of exceptional pedagogical value divided into four volumes: Electricity ( 1924), Thermodynamics (1926), Optics (1930) and Mechanics (1934).In 1944, after refusing to expose a student, he was arrested by the Gestapo; a year later he died in a concentration camp.
Post a Comment
Read more

Adriaan van roomen Biography

Adriaan Van Roomen (Leuven, 1561-Mainz, 1615) Flemish mathematician.He studied in Germany and Italy.Professor in Louvain and Würzburg, in 1595 he was appointed astronomer to the King of Poland.His works dealt mainly with plane and spherical geometry and trigonometry.He proposed and gave a solution to an algebraic equation of degree 45.Among his works are Ideae mathematicae (1593) and Canon triangulorum sphericorum (1609).
Post a Comment
Read more

John Dos Passos Biography

John Dos Passos (John Roderigo Dos Passos, Chicago, 1896-Baltimore, 1970) American storyteller, prominent member of the so-called "Lost Generation", a heterogeneous group of authors that usually include poets like Ezra Pound and novelists like Ernest Hemingway and F.Scott Fitzgerald.John Dos Passos became famous above all for Manhattan Transfer (1925), a work that, with its panoramic and objective vision of the city, spearheaded an important urban trend in the contemporary novel. John Dos Passos Grandson of a Portuguese shoemaker and illegitimate son of a lawyer, he was educated in the maternal home.In 1917 he graduated from Harvard University, where he met intellectuals linked to the group "Harvard aesthetes." During the First World War he was an ambulance driver on the French front, an experience that provided him with material for his novel The Initiation of a Man: 1917 (1920).This was followed by Three Soldiers (1921), with which he achieved critica...
Post a Comment
Read more

José María Pérez de Urdininea Biography

José María Pérez de Urdininea (Luribay, 1784-La Paz, 1865) Bolivian military.Born on the Anquioma ranch, near Luribay, he studied at the seminaries of La Paz and Cochabamba and entered the ranks of the patriot armies at a young age. For a decade, between 1811 and 1821, he served under the command of José de San Martín, Manuel Belgrano, Martín Miguel de Güemes and José Rondeau.It was Urdininea who, together with Álvarez de Arenales, received the surrender of the last Spanish authority on the Río de La Plata. Appreciating his fortitude and military experience, Antonio José de Sucre incorporated him into his army and assigned him the responsibility of directing the Ministry of War.After Sucre's resignation as president, Urdininea had to replace him for a few months, and finally withdrew to one of his rural properties when he was accused of not having stopped the entry of Agustín Gamarra's troops into Bolivian territory. It was recovered for military life by President Andr...
Post a Comment
Read more

Zacharias Janssen Biography

Zacharias Janssen (The Hague, 1588-Amsterdam, 1628 or 1631) Flemish optician who has been credited with the invention of the microscope and telescope.Zacharias Janssen was the son of an optician with his own workshop (named according to the sources Hans, Jan, Johan or Johannides Janssen) who died when Zacharias was four years old.His mother instructed him in the tasks of the family workshop, which the young Zacharias would direct until 1624. Zacharias Janssen Contrary to the Spanish rule over the Netherlands, in the workshop Zacharias Janssen carried out all kinds of illicit activities, such as counterfeiting of currency, which earned him two convictions from the authorities of the Empire; One of them went to death, but it would be commuted to him in 1618.When he was released from prison, impoverished, he had to declare the workshop bankrupt and saw his assets auctioned.
Post a Comment
Read more

1492: The European Expansion

After the long period of crisis that characterized the end of the Middle Ages, Europe , from the mid-fifteenth century, manifested a remarkable dynamism.The population began to increase, the lands became again in tillage, trade routes experienced the heyday of yesteryear. Sailing always in search of expensive spices and gold, European navigators launched themselves farther and farther into the ocean.Two inventions dominated the progress of the technique: the printing press of Gutenberg, and the artillery. In relation to all this, economic wealth and discovery of the world, advent of a new humanism and artistic flourishing, the date of 1492 does not constitute All a surprise. However, the new islands that were found Cristobal Colon were to be revealed as the pr imera scale of an immense and unsuspected continent; and the Spaniards would carry their spirit of crusader evangelists and voracious conquerors to him. " Renaissance ", " 16th century revolu...
Post a Comment
Read more