Claudio de Lorena Biography

Claudio de Lorena

(Claude Gelleé or Claude Lorrain; Chamagne, near Mirecourt, 1600-Rome, 1682).French painter.The third of the children of a very humble family, he was orphaned very young and lived in Freiburg with the eldest of his brothers, who was a wood engraver.Around 1613 he went to Rome, where he was raised and later a student of the painter Agostino Tassi.From 1620 he made some trips and stayed in Naples, Nancy and Venice for a while, but in 1626 he returned to Rome, where he remained until his death.

Around 1630 he met Nicolas Poussin, with whom he would join a great friendship.By that time he had already achieved notable fame as a landscape painter, and by 1638 he received numerous commissions from ecclesiastical personalities and the Roman aristocracy.Even the King of Spain, Felipe IV, commissioned him eight landscapes and seascapes, of which five are preserved in the Prado Museum.

Villa in the Roman countryside (1647), by Claudio de Lorena

In his painting, in addition to the teachings of his teacher Tassi, influences from Flemish and Dutch painters are appreciated.Claudio de Lorena, who along with Nicolas Poussin occupies a prominent place in seventeenth-century French painting, created a type of landscape in which he captured the variety and beauty of nature with great poetic sense.The subtlety with which he expressed the atmospheric phenomena and the lights of the Roman countryside in his paintings would not be equaled until the arrival of Impressionism.

Such natural beauty is often the setting in which a mythological or historical scene unfolds, the representation of which however occupies only a small part of the surface of the canvas.Thus, in a painting like Cleopatra's Landing at Tarsus , which presents the first meeting between Mark Antony and Queen Cleopatra, the protagonists are barely distinguished; and the same happens, to a greater or lesser extent, with all the human figures of his most characteristic canvases

Among his works, distributed throughout the world, are The Penitent Magdalene, Embarque en Ostia de saint Paula Romana, The return of the flock and Moses saved from the waters, in the Prado; Peasant festival and View of the Vaccino field, in Rome; Seaport at sunset and Cleopatra's landing in Tarsus, at the Louvre; Aeneas hunting the deer, in Brussels; Embarkation of Saint Ursula and Embarkation of the Queen of Sheba, at the National Gallery in London; Acis and Galatea, in Dresden; Jacob and Laban's daughters, in the Hermitage.

Comments

Gregory VI Biography

Gregory VI (ss.X-XI) Antipope (1012).Crescencio opposed him to the election of Benedict VIII and for some time had the support of Henry II, who finally opted for Benedict.

Jose Ricart Matas Biography

José Ricart Matas (Barcelona, 1893-1978) Spanish cellist and musicologist.He studied at the Municipal School of Music in his hometown and later expanded his studies in Paris.He gave numerous recitals throughout Europe, sometimes accompanied by his mother, the pianist Carmen Matas.He was a professor of cello at the Municipal Conservatory of Barcelona and Director of the Museum of Instruments of that city.In addition, he was a collaborator of the Spanish Institute of Musicology in the field of folklore and musical iconography.His writings include the International Proverb of Music and Dance from 1950; the Biographical Dictionary of Music , published in 1956, and the essay entitled Musical instruments in the Hispanic iconography of the Middle Ages.

Giuseppe Sacconi Biography

Giuseppe Sacconi (Montalto, 1854-Collegigliato, 1905) Italian architect.Its name is linked to the monument to Victor Emmanuel II in Rome, an example of eclectic and classicizing aesthetics, of national exaltation.

Prince Felipe Biography

After having told you about the Biography of King Juan Carlos de Borbon, on the occasion of the news of his abdication we want to tell you now what is his son's biography and next King of Spain.In Overhistory, Prince Felipe's Biography. Prince Felipe Biography The Prince Felipe de Borbon is the firstborn of Don Juan Carlos de Borbon and Sofia of Greece, Reyes de Espana so the is the crown heir and next King of Spain. The prince was born in Madrid on January 30, 1968 being the first son of the future kings of Spain (Juan Carlos he is not proclaimed king until 1975) and heir to the crown. He was baptized r receiving the names of Felipe Juan Pablo Alfonso de Todos los Santos de Borbon y Grecia ; Felipe, is the name he receives for Felipe V, the first Borbon who occupied the throne of Spain; Juan, for his paternal grandfather, Don Juan de Borbon, count of Barcelona, Pablo for his maternal grandfather, King Paul of Greece, Alfonso for his great grandfather,...

Earl of Estaing Biography

Count of Estaing (Charles Henri, Count of Estaing; Ravel, Auvergne, 1729-Paris, 1794) French admiral.He participated with a French squad in the US war of independence, defeating Admiral Byron (1779).He also took part in the siege of Gibraltar (1780) under the command of the Franco-Spanish squad.In 1792 he was appointed admiral, but two years later he was executed under the Terror, despite his republican ideas.

Celtic culture: history and symbols

All current cultures have a very enriching past and it is necessary to discover to understand many of the traditions that are used today.This happens with the Celtic culture: history and symbols that characterize it , many times we are not aware of the influence of what we do today with ancient cultures. Who were the Celts Despite the uncertainty, it is recognized that the Celts had their peak moments and were actually considered a civilization during the Iron Age. The basis of this Celtic civilization was the union of different peoples with autonomy and that they shared certain cultural and symbolic values, in addition to the Celtic language. The Celts were a people considered warrior and that, due to this part of their personality, there were many m Omentos in which they had quite deadly battles among themselves.This may be one of the main reasons why the Celtic civilization did not have a political projection or a common goal. Origin of the Celts The doubts that ex...

Enric Clarasó Biography

Enric Clarasó (Sant Feliu del Racó, 1857-Barcelona, 1941) Spanish sculptor.He was a disciple of Chapu in Paris.His style combines elements of naturalism and modernism.His works include Eva , Monument to King Jaime I the Conqueror (Palma de Mallorca) and Forger of the 13th century (Cau Ferrat ).

Apartheid

In the history of Africa, one of the most significant moments and periods was that of Apartheid, and that consisted of a racial segregation lived in the twentieth century that lasted until the early 90s in South Africa. It is hard to believe that in a country like Africa , and specifically in Sufafrica , the colonialism of the first white powers, will end up in a period of segregation in which the black population barely had rights and that I ended up separating them from everything. Article index How it was born and what is Apartheid: In the mid-twentieth century and although the black population was mostly over the white, appears what we know as Apartheid , derived in fact from a certain white supremacy that had been imposed since the beginning of this Century (In fact in 1910 only the whites could access the Parliament and a 1913 law on indigenous lands limited the land that could be in the hands of blacks to 21 million acres. This word is translated from African...

Francisco Galí Biography

Francisco Galí (Seville, 1539-Mexico, 1591) Spanish navigator.In 1582 he undertook a trip to the coast of North America by order of the viceroy of Mexico Pedro Moya.He explored some of the islands of the Hawaiian archipelago, the coast of Baja California and the San Francisco Bay.He wrote an account of his travels.

Religion in the time of Hatshepsut

Religion was always a field of great importance within the reigns of Ancient Egypt. According to periods and leaders, favorite deities changed, some being more popular than others The only case that changed the history of Egyptian polytheism was that of Akenaton , the pharaoh who tried to establish the religion around Aton , the solar god. Image EGraf However, in the rest of the periods an absolute polytheism remained, being generally the image of Amon , (father of all winds) the most revered.And it was also in the case of the reign of the queen-pharaoh Hatshepsut . Taking advantage of the unconditional support of the clergy of Thebes and by the high priest Hapuseneb , the queen attributes her designation of Pharaoh to the god Amon himself, who expressed his wishes through the oracle.On the other hand, on the second terrace of the temple in Deir el-Bahari there is a plastic sample of theogamy, or divine birth , appearing for the first time in the history of Egypt ....

History Today Online

Search This Blog