Skip to main content

Eduard Fontserè i Riba Biography

Eduard Fontserè i Riba

(Eduard or Eduardo Fontserè i Riba; Barcelona, ​​1870-1970) Spanish meteorologist.He studied physical and exact sciences and was a professor of astronomy, geodesy and rational mechanics at the University of Barcelona.Director of meteorology at the Fabra Observatory, he carried out extensive research on meteorology and seismology and was a member of the astronomical societies of France, Italy and Mexico.

Eduard Fontserè i Riba

Graduated in physical-mathematical sciences in 1891, Eduard Fontserè i Riba received his doctorate in the same subject from the University in 1894 from Madrid.A few years later, he began his teaching career at the University of Barcelona, ​​where he would work at various stages throughout his life as a professor of geodesy, rational mechanics and astronomy.

In 1894 he projected, together with Josep Domènech i Estapà, the building of the Fabra Observatory on the top of Tibidabo (Barcelona), a plan that was approved in 1895 by the Academy of Sciences and Arts of Barcelona and put into practice in 1905.In 1912, when the management of the Fabra Observatory was split, Eduard Fontserè would take over the management of the meteorology and seismology sections.

Previously, in 1891, it organized the time service that established the official time in the city of Barcelona.Fontserè directed the meteorological networks of Catalonia, among which the Barcelona School of Agriculture (1895) and the Aerological Service of Catalonia (1913) stand out, created with the help of the Institut d'Estudis Catalans and which was the germ of the later Meteorological Service of Catalonia (1921-1939).

In 1929 he organized the Meteorological Observatory located at the top of the Montseny massif; that same year he was also in charge of setting up the International Commission for the study of clouds in Barcelona.Fontserè belonged to the Barcelona Academy of Sciences and Arts (1909), to the Institut d'Estudis Catalans (1921), within which he presided over the Science Section (1942), and to numerous Spanish and foreign scientific societies and commissions; He received an honorary doctorate from the University of Toulouse.

In the field of seismology, which he also cultivated, he made a classification of the different earthquakes in the Catalan region detected from the seventeenth century.His research works on astronomy were published in the bulletin of the Société Astronomique de France and in the memoirs of the Academy of Sciences and Arts of Barcelona.His articles and studies on meteorology, together with those on astronomy and seismology, make up a vast and authoritative bibliography, of which it is worth highlighting Atlas elemental de núvols (1925), La tramuntana Empordanesa i el mestral del golf de Sant Jordi (1930), Thermal anomaly of the Vic plain (1937), Elements de Geografia (1938) , in collaboration with J.IGLESIES, Assaig d'un vocabulari meteorològic català (1948), Una visió meteorològica del turó de l'Home (1950), Meteorologia de l'excursionista (1962) and Miscel·lània Fontserè (1962).

Labels:

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

Gustáv Husák Biography

Gustáv Husák (Dubravka, 1913-Bratislava, 1991) Czechoslovak politician who was general secretary of the Communist Party of Czechoslovakia, the KSC (1968-1988) and president of the Czechoslovak Republic (1975-1989).Educated in Bratislava, he received a law degree from the Comenius University in Bratislava in 1937, when he began practicing as a lawyer.In 1932, while doing his degree, he joined the Czech Communist Party. In 1942, in the middle of World War II, Húsak became the leader of those communists who remained in the country after the Nazi invasion, and he was working full time for the party in hiding.A key figure in the anti-Nazi Slovak insurrection of 1944, he quickly rose within the party, which earned him, after the end of the war, being appointed president of the Council of Commissars (Slovak provincial government), between the years 1946 to 1951, and Minister of Agriculture, from 1948 to 1949.He was also a member of the Presidium of the KSC.During all this time, Húsak mad...
Post a Comment
Read more

Auguste Villiers de l'Isle-Adam Biography

Auguste Villiers de l'Isle-Adam (Jean-Marie Mathias Philippe Auguste, Count of Villiers de l'Isle-Adam; Saint-Brieuc, 1838-Paris, 1889) French writer.Author of stories considered masterpieces of the genre, which present a novel synthesis of philosophical tale, horror story, science fiction and esotericism, his first works ( Two poetry essays, 1858; First poems, 1859) do not allow us to deduce what was his later production, once he had met Charles Baudelaire (1859) and Stéphane Mallarmé (1864), and discovered Hegel's philosophy.In 1866 he collaborated in the Parnasse Contemporain .In 1867 he founded the Revue des Lettres et des Arts and wrote The Intersign , his first "cruel tale." In 1870 he sided with the commune; In 1883, the publication of his Cruel Tales earned him some notoriety, but his living conditions remained precarious until his death.His other works include the novels Isis (1862) and The Future Eva (1886), the short novel Claire Lenoi...
Post a Comment
Read more

Alexandr Izvolski Biography

Alexandr Izvolski (Moscow, 1856-Paris, 1919) Russian politician and diplomat, main architect of the alliance between Russia and England in the years before the First World War. Alexandr Izvolski Educated at the Imperial Lyceum in Saint Petersburg, he soon held important diplomatic posts: he was Russian ambassador to the Vatican, Yugoslavia, Germany, Japan and Denmark.Between 1906 and 1910 he served as Minister of Foreign Affairs; after that he was appointed ambassador to France. In 1907, Izvolski signed a pact that strengthened the alliance between France and England against Germany.Thanks to this pact, the British and the Russians divided Persia, which was divided into three zones of influence: a British, a Russian and a neutral zone between the two (Afghanistan was under the protection of Great Britain).This pact, together with the Franco-Russian alliance of 1890 and the Anglo-French agreement of 1904, formed the embryo of what would later become the Triple Entente. In Oct...
Post a Comment
Read more

Joyce Carol Oates Biography

Joyce Carol Oates American narrator, born in Lockport (New York) in 1938.Famous for the generous doses of violence that she has thrown into her stories and novels, she is considered one of the most outstanding followers of the narrative trend inaugurated by William Faulkner. After beginning her higher studies in English Language and Literature at the University of Syracuse, she ended up completing them at the University of Wisconsin, from where she graduated with a degree.Later, she obtained a doctorate in this matter from Rice University, while combining this specialization with her dedication to the cultivation of fiction literature. Joyce Carol Oates One of her first stories was selected, with an honorable mention, to be part of an anthology of the best stories written by North American authors, which definitively oriented Joyce Carol Oates towards the genre of fictional prose. In 1963 he gave the press his first collection of stories, published under the title of Along ...
Post a Comment
Read more

Gaspar de Quiroga Biography

Gaspar de Quiroga (Madrigal de las Altas Torres, 1499-Madrid, 1594) Spanish Prelate.Member of the Council of Castile, president of the Council of Italy and bishop of Cuenca (1572), he was appointed inquisitor general (1573).He extended the jurisdiction of the Inquisition and prepared the Index of prohibited books of 1583 and of the expurgatory of 1584.He supported Antonio Pérez, who helped him to get the archbishopric of Toledo on Carranza's death (1577).He attempted to direct ecclesiastical reform according to Tridentine decrees and convened a synod.
Post a Comment
Read more

Charles II, the Bewitched

Carlos II was laultima, the most degenerate, and the most patent victim of the inbreeding of the Austrias.These words, by the British historian John Lynch, may seem excessive and somewhat loaded in the adjectives.But if we take a look at the history doctor who for thirty-five years was King Carlos II of Spain maybe we change our mind. Index of the article Carlos II, the Bewitched Carlos II was a soul quite unfortunate .Born at the end of a long line of inbreeding, he suffered health problems throughout his life, although short.Badly disfigured, he was considered unable to govern and, during his lifetime, most of the power was in the hands of his mother, Mariana of Austria.He was the last of the Spanish rulers of the Habsburgs and with his time on the throne, Spain fell into decline as an empire.Some of the wild rumors about his health were true, others pure sensation.However, his tragic life was also full of intrigue, and his death plunged much of Europe into a major war. ...
Post a Comment
Read more

Gustavo Adolfo Becquer Biography

Gustavo Adolfo Bécquer (Gustavo Adolfo Domínguez Bastida; Seville, 1836-Madrid, 1870) Spanish poet.Along with Rosalía de Castro, he is the highest representative of post-romantic poetry, a trend that had as distinctive features the intimate theme and an apparent expressive simplicity, far from the vehemence rhetoric of romanticism. Gustavo Adolfo Bécquer (detail of a portrait made by his brother Valeriano, c.1862) Bécquer's work exerted a strong He influenced later figures such as Rubén Darío, Antonio Machado, Juan Ramón Jiménez and the poets of the generation of '27, and critics judge him to be the initiator of contemporary Spanish poetry.But more than a great name in literary history, Bécquer is above all a living poet, popular in every sense of the word, whose verses, with a moving voice and winged beauty, have enjoyed and continue to enjoy the predilection of millions of readers.. Biography Son and brother of painters, he was orphaned at the age of ten and live...
Post a Comment
Read more

Andrei Biely Biography

Andrei Biely (Borís Nikolaievich Bugaiev or Bugaev, better known by his pseudonym Andrei Bely, Biely or Belyj; Moscow, 1880-1934) Russian novelist, poet and critic.The son of a Moscow professor of mathematics, after having completed his secondary studies at an illustrious institute (and already more fond of poetry than mathematics or philosophy), he obtained a degree in science and philosophy at the University of Moscow. Andrei Biely He joined the Symbolists at age twenty; he wrote poems and novels that caused commotion between 1903 and 1917.In works of poetic prose ( Symphonies , 1904-1908) he showed his enthusiasm for the advent of a new mystical era.At the same time he published his first book of verses, Gold on blue (1904), aesthetically influenced by modernist symbolism and ideologically by the thought of Nietzsche. He was faithful and militant within of many trends.Disciple of Soloviev and friend of Blok, he began as a mystic; later he was a firm populist and sympathi...
Post a Comment
Read more