James Oswald
(Dunnikier, 1727-Hammersmith, 1793) Scottish philosopher who was part of the so-called Scottish School (or "Philosophy of common sense").Like other members of this school, he fought the doctrines of Hume and other empiricists.His presbytery led him to strive to apply Thomas Reid's first principles doctrine in defense of Christian truths.Thus, in his work Appeal to Common Sense in Favor of Religion , Oswald denies the value of metaphysics and defends the existence of religious principles that are evident to meaning.According to him, for example, "the existence of the Divine Essence is a fact absolutely founded above all reasoning and doubt, and that common sense apprehends with immediate certainty."
Comments
Post a Comment