Josep Aragay Blanchar Biography

Josep Aragay Blanchar

(Barcelona, 1889-Breda, 1973) Spanish painter, draftsman and ceramist.He was trained at the Llotja school and at the F.Galí academy, through whom he learned the postulates of noucentisme , a movement of which he became one of its most representative artists.He collaborated as an illustrator in various publications ( Papitu , Picarol , Almanach dels Noucentistes , Cuca Fera ).The source of the Portal del Ángel in Barcelona and the work Vacations summarize, respectively, his most brilliant contributions in the field of ceramics and painting.

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Hosea Biography

Hosea Old Testament prophet, the first of the group of the so-called Twelve Minor Prophets.Born around 800 BC.and died around 725 BC, he developed his ministry in the northern kingdom (Israel), where he came from.Hosea preached at the end of the reign of Jeroboam II (782-743 BC) and in the time of Uzziah, Jotham, Ahaz and Hezekiah; therefore, its prophetic mission must be between 750 and 725 BC. The prophet Hosea He is credited with the authorship of the so-called Book of Hosea , in which the prophet denounces the people's infidelity towards Yahweh and it reveals the tender love of God, comparable to that of the husband who forgives his unfaithful wife or the father who loves his rebellious son.The book comprises fourteen chapters, and is divided into two parts.The first (chapters 1-3) symbolically exposes Israel's infidelity and announces her punishment and salvation in a presaged return to national unity.The second (chapters 4-14) directly challenges the people with r...

Arthur Adamov Biography

Arthur Adamov (Kislovodsk, 1908-Paris, 1970) French-language playwright, founder of the theater of the absurd.He left Russia when he was only four years old.He studied in Switzerland, first, and then in Germany.In 1924 he moved to Paris, where he began to frequent surrealist environments.In this period he published some poetry, but immediately stopped writing, until 1946, when he published a heartbreaking and provocative little book, L'aveu , a ruthless analysis of his psychological and spiritual crisis.A year later, under the influence of Strindberg, he wrote his first theatrical text, La parodie . From 1946 to 1955 he developed the themes of what critics called New theater of isolation or Theater of the absurd , and he became an exponent of avant-garde drama, expressing in his texts the discomfort of the individual in the face of the structures imposed by society.Through his characters, lacking a precise psychological individuality, he configured impersonal dramas cross...

Gonzalez Velazquez Biography

González Velázquez Family of Spanish artists. Pablo (Andújar, 1664-Madrid, 1727) worked as a sculptor in Madrid. Luis (Madrid, 1715- id ., 1764), son of the previous one, was director of the San Fernando Academy and made numerous tempera and fresco paintings in churches of Madrid (San Marcos, Salesas Reales, etc.). Alejandro (Madrid , 1719- id ., 1772), brother of the previous one, cultivated mural painting, scenography and architecture. Antonio (Madrid, 1723- id ., 1793), brother of the previous one, was the most outstanding personality of the family.He studied painting in Rome.He decorated, based on the sketches of his Roman teacher Giaquinto, the Angélica chapel of the basilica del Pilar (Zaragoza).His stylistic renewal was projected in the formation of the Bayeu and Goya brothers. Zacarías (Madrid, 1763- id ., 1834), son of the former, cultivated portraiture, painted cartoons for tapestries and he frescoed the Labrador house (Aranjuez). Isidro (Madrid, 1765- id ., 1829), br...

John IX Biography

John IX (?-Rome, 900) Pope (898-900).He was elected pope with the support of Lamberto de Spoleto.He recognized the validity of the election of Pope Formosus.He tried to assert the direct authority of the Holy See over the Slavic countries.

Eleanor of Sicily Biography

Eleanor of Sicily (?-Lleida, 1375) Queen of Aragon (1349-1375).Daughter of Pedro II of Sicily, she was the third wife of Pedro the Ceremonious.It exerted a great influence on it.

John M. Coetzee Biography

John M.Coetzee (Cape Town, 1940) South African writer in the English language.John Maxwell Coetzee was born in Cape Town on February 9, 1940.When he was eight years old, his family moved to Worcester, in the Karoo province, an almost desert area.There he spent his childhood. His ethnic identity was never too clear to him: English was spoken in his immediate family, but with other relatives the Afrikaner side weighed more, from whose culture, however, Coetzee felt very remote.His religious affiliation was not clearer, as his family was not practicing, and the child's confusion was added to the fact that he grew up with fellow Protestants, Catholics and Jews. His father was a lawyer and, at home, a figure whose authority was not always welcomed.With his mother, a school teacher, something very different happened: the boy Coetzee developed in front of her a strong feeling of solidarity, of mutual support, but also of repulsion and guilt."He wishes he would behave with her ...

August petermann Biography

August Petermann (Bleicherode, 1822-Gotha, 1878) German geographer and cartographer.Disciple of A.Humboldt, he devoted himself to the publication of the Atlas Stieler and was the founder of the Petermanns Mitteilungen (1855), also promoting various voyages of exploration (Africa, Greenland).

Jose Maria Samper Biography

José María Samper (Honda, 1831-Anapoima, 1888) Colombian writer and politician.He collaborated in the newspapers La noche and El Comercio de Lima , as well as in others with a liberal tendency.He participated in the liberal revolution and held various public positions.He is the author of books of poems ( Withered flowers , 1849; Ecos de los Andes , 1860), comedies ( The September conspiracy , 1857; A son of the people , 1857), novels ( Martín Flores , 1866; The soldier poet , 1881; Story of a soul , 1881), essays ( Apuntamientos para la historia politico y social de Nueva Granada , 1853; The political parties in Colombia: historical political study , 1869) and studies biographical ( National Gallery of Illustrious Men , 1879).

Federico Sopeña Biography

Federico Sopeña (Valladolid, 1917-Madrid, 1991) Spanish musicologist and music critic.Doctor of theology from the Gregorian University, he was professor of aesthetics and musicology at the Madrid Conservatory, where he also held the position of director (1951-1956).In 1958 he entered the Royal Spanish Academy and subsequently held the position of General Commissioner of Music (1971-1972) and director of the Prado Museum (1981-1983).His abundant production includes Contemporary European Music (1952), Stravinski (1956), Atlántida: Introduction to Manuel de Falla (1962) , Music and literature (1974), History of contemporary Spanish music (1976) and Written at night (1985).

Armando Diaz Biography

Armando Diaz (Naples, 1861-Rome, 1928) Italian military and politician.He began his military career at the Military School of Rome, to later go on to that of Turin.After completing his military studies, he had his first destinations in Italian colonial Africa and his participation in the campaigns in Libya (1912) and Abyssinia stood out.This distinguished performance earned him his recognition and appointment as secretary to the Chief of Staff, being consecutively by Generals Saletta, Pollio and Cardona.With this position he reached the First World War. Armando Diaz In November 1917, after the Italian defeat of Caporetto in front of the Austro-Hungarian imperial troops, it was he same position at the head of the General Staff, succeeding General Luigi Cadorna.While in this position, the Austro-Hungarian army unleashed an offensive along the Piave River, between the months of June and July 1818; It was the first battle of the Piave, with an indecisive result, although the attacki...

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