Skip to main content

Anagni's Affront, Slapping a Pope

The situation of Europe in the fourteenth century was that of a feudal society, where the role of the church was not simply to govern the faith of its subjects, not even to ensure the righteousness of souls, power that the church pretended to be the earthly one .France was under the reign of King Philip IV, nicknamed the beautiful one, a king of absolutist court and with few pretensions to bend before any other power, although this was the power of God on earth.In Rome, the other protagonist was the Pope Boniface VIII, a pope with a somewhat special vision of divine powers.In this article dedicated to Anagni's Affront, Slapping a Pope, we are going to tell you how the events happened, what the reason for this affront and what consequences it would bring.

Anagni's Affront, Slapping a Pope

Sciarra Colonna at the time of slapping r to Pope Boniface VIII.

Index of the article

Anagni's Affront, Slapping a Pope | The Protagonists

To know better what happened in the affront of Anagni , we have to know a little more in depth to each of the protagonists.The need for this knowledge is that knowing the type of temperament that each one had and the real pretensions for which they decided to make or edit certain laws, are fundamental to understand perfectly how it was possible to be France, one of the most loyal servants of the power of Rome to become enemies.

Anagni's Affront, Slapping a Pope

Boniface VIII

Anagni's Affront, Slap a Pope: The Protagonists | Pope Boniface VIII

Boniface VIII, took the position number 193 as Pope of the Catholic Church. Benedetto Gaetani, was born in the Papal States in 1235, belonging to a noble family of Spanish origin who settled in Italy. Cultured man studied in Bologna and in Paris where he specialized in Canon Law.

Anagni's Affront, Slapping a Pope

University of Bologna

When Pope Celestino V , 5 months after his proclamation in the city of L'Aquila, renounces the papacy, according to the Pope himself, due to illness, for not being able to handle the kingdom of God, for wanting to return to his life of meditation, for having more than 80 years.His successor was quickly named this would be Benedetto Gaetani , or what is it same Boniface VIII.

Named Pope on Christmas Day 1294, he was a very arrogant and choleric man , a trained man with a great flaw , the lack of diplomacy, lack of tact, becoming a very arrogant and uncompromising person , a way of being that generated more than one enmity.

Anagni's Affront, Slapping a Pope

Proclamation of Boniface VIII in the city of L'Aquila,

The main desire of Pope Boniface was to maintain the power of the Pope over all Christendom, including the kings as it had been until now.

His successive clashes with the King of France, Philip IV the Beautiful , caused a before and after in the conception of power From this moment on, the power that the Pope had always had over all Christians, including the Kings, took a radical turn, now the rights of both men and lands will directly become the jurisdiction of the King , the clergy in France was left out.Pope Boniface VIII, died in Rome on October 11, 1303, a few days after being released by the King of France.

Anagni's Affront, Slapping a Pope

Bonifacio Tomb VIII

But if we want to know more , we will say out of curiosity , that the painting of the streets and the first road safety regulations was an idea of ​​Pope Bonifacio.

In the celebration of the Holy Year, people were threw literally to the streets to reach the Plaza de San Pedro, this caused hundreds of outrages, since the carriages were often caught in human tides.After the many deaths left behind the Holy Year, the Pope ordered that a white line will be marked in the center of the road on the streets of the Vatican, on the left side the carriages would circulate and on the right side of the line, the pedestrians.

Anagni's Affront, Slapping a Pope

Anagni-Papal Palace of Bonifacio VIII

Even if it's a curiosity, this is why the one that the English lead on the left, really was a norm of Roman circulation, that Pope Boniface VIII, recovered and that is still respected in the United Kingdom.In the rest of Europe and after the French Revolution This rule was modified throughout the Napoleonic Empire, but this is another story.

La Afrenta de Anagni, Slapping a Pope: The Protagonists | King Felipe IV of France

King Felipe IV of France, was born in Fontainebleau on July 1, 1268, second son of King Felipe III and Isabel de Aragon.for its rigidity and severity, a totally impassive man.

Anagni's Affront, Slapping a Pope

Fontainebleau

Luis, the heir to the throne of France and Philip's older brother, died in 1276 poisoned when he was only 11 years old.It was then when Felipe he became heir to the throne , becoming a reality when his father, the king died and being proclaimed king on January 6, 1286.

The tastes of the French king they were the typical of the time of the condition, so he liked hunting and palace parties.It is said that he was a godly king and proud of his lineage. Politically he surrounded himself with great counselors who also shared their props The ideas strengthen the king's power.

Anagni's Affront, Slapping a Pope

Philip IV

He was a king worried about cleaning up the crown's finances, creating among others the Court of Auditors , or collecting taxes special to citizens who did not want to provide military service, so part of that money was dedicated to hiring mercenaries, who in addition to knowing how to fight, enrich the coffers of the state.

This was the main reason for disagreement between the King of France and Pope Boniface VIII, when the king of France, in that collection process, forced the French clergy to pay taxes , something of what they were exempt.Bonifacio saw this gesture as a provocation.

Anagni's Affront, Slapping a Pope

Moment in which he is arrested Pope Boniface VIII

King Philip IV of France is owed the suppression of the Templar Order in 1307, after seven years of hard trials 15,000 men were tried, including the great Masters of the Order as was Jacques de Molay , who was burned in Paris with the charge of heretic.The king will chase and send to prison all the Templars after going through a torture process, until that in 1314, it is considered extinct.

Anagni's Affront, Slapping a Pope

Execution by Jacques de Molay

In the following update we will deal in depth with the event that took place in Angni, naming the story as Anagni's Affront, slapping a Pope , in addition to its carceration.

You may also be interested:

This article is will update in successive entries, until we reach the Total knowledge of this event.In Overhistory , we thought you might be interested in the following articles.

Anagni's Affront, Slapping a Pope | Photo Gallery

Anagni's Affront, Slapping a Pope

Labels:

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

Jose Refugio Velasco Biography

José Refugio Velasco (Aguascalientes, 1851-Mexico, 1923) Mexican military.He evicted Pancho Villa de Torreón during the Huerta regime and, after the latter's fall, was part of the interim Carbajal government.Appointed commander-in-chief of the army, he signed the Teoloyucán Accords (1914) with the constitutionalists, which put an end to the Huerta period.
Post a Comment
Read more

Carlos Suriñach Biography

Carlos Suriñach (Barcelona, ​​1915-New Haven, Connecticut, 1997) Spanish composer and conductor, nationalized from the United States.Trained in Barcelona, ​​Cologne and Berlin, he spent most of his career in the US.His work, symphonic, for stage and chamber, is influenced by flamenco ( Andalusian dance , 1946; Magic Fair , 1956; Spanish Suite , 1970; Concerto for piano and orchestra , 1973).
Post a Comment
Read more

Ilias Venezis Biography

Ilias Venezis (Aivali, Asia Minor, 1904-Athens, 1973) Greek writer.The novel Matrícula 31328 (1931), which recounts his experience of deportation after the Greco-Turkish war (1920-1921), is his main work.He is also the author of novels ( Serenidad , 1939; Tierra eolia, 1943, and Los vancidos, 1954), of short stories ( The archipelago, 1969), from travel books ( Autumn in Italy, 1950, and Eftalón y viajes, 1973) and from the historical essay Los argonauts (1962).
Post a Comment
Read more

John newcombe Biography

John Newcombe (Sydney, 1944) Australian tennis player.His sporting life began as a soccer and cricket player, and it was not until 1957 that he began in tennis, a sport in which he was junior champion of Australia at seventeen, which earned him being selected for the Australian Cup team.Davis, formed by a group of Australian tennis players who won all the most important tournaments that were played (Rod Laver, Ken Rosewall, Emerson, etc.). In 1966 he won the Davis Cup against Spain in Sydney , forming a couple with Tony Roche, with whom he formed one of the best couples in the history of world tennis.He returned to renew the title two years later, in 1968.He was individual champion at Wimbledon in 1967 and 1968 and won the United States Open, in Forest Hills in 1967.However, he obtained his greatest successes in the doubles modality, always with Tony Roche and sometimes with Fletcher; with them he was awarded the Wimbledon title in 1965, 1966, 1968, 1969 and 1970.After his retirem...
Post a Comment
Read more

Gregorio Vazquez de Arce Biography

Gregorio Vázquez de Arce (Gregorio Vázquez de Arce y Ceballos; Santa Fe de Bogotá, 1638- id ., 1711) Colombian painter.Of Andalusian origin, he studied painting in the workshop of Baltasar de Figueroa, appreciating in his work the influence of Murillo and Zurbarán, who received through the Andalusian artists who worked in Santa Fe.He made numerous series of paintings on religious themes, in addition to cultivate the portrait and allegorical painting.
Post a Comment
Read more

Menstruation in the Middle Ages: aphrodisiac blood

At present, talk about menstruation or monthly bleeding , is something normal and assimilated by society.When the girls begin to stain, either they already know what is going on, or they are explain calmly and in detail. However, and Assuming that 99% of people in the world know what menstruation is, there is an undeniable fact: the scandalous thing of the matter.said Chef, one of the most polemic characters in the animated South Park series, about women: « I do not trust an animal that is bleeding for five days and does not die «.For the tranquility of many, the character was removed shortly. Menstrual scandal But it is true that a woman, in menstrual period, can lose 40 ml if everything is normal .If the bleeding is abundant, the amount can be doubled.The question is, what to think ian of this circumstance who lived it in the Middle Ages? At that time people were burned for witchcraft, diseases were cured with leeches and other irreproducible barbarities here. As expecte...
Post a Comment
Read more

The Legend of the Holy Grail

No other medieval fable is so rich in symbolism, so diverse and, in many cases, as contradictory in its meaning as the legend of the Holy Grail . Is there any historical proof that allows us to suppose that there was a Grail that could be found? Or its legend is nothing more than a charming literary tale created by troubadours to entertain the members of the European courts? The legend of the Grail was recorded in history at the end of the 13th century.The mind of a talented French poet called Chretien de Troyes . However, when he wrote his Grail Story , Chretien included a host of pre-Christian elements.The legend went back, in fact, several centuries ago, to the Celtic stories of King Arthur , to the Irish tales, to the Welsh bards, where Christianity had not yet arrived. In fact, for the first Christian narrator of the legend of the Grail , Chretien de Troyes , the Holy Grail was not even a glass, but appears as a lavish and magical dish whose function is ...
Post a Comment
Read more

Elijah Querejeta Biography

Elías Querejeta (Elías Querejeta Gárate; Hernani, 1930-Madrid, 2013) Spanish film producer.He studied chemistry and law, while at the same time he was part of the Real Sociedad de San Sebastián football team, a career he abandoned at the age of 24.He was a regular at the screenings held by the city's film clubs, where he met other young people-Víctor Erice, Antonio Eceiza-who would study at the Official Film School of Madrid. Elías Querejeta In 1961 he founded his first company, Laponia Films, at the same time that he collaborated with other production companies on his first films.After directing several short films, in 1964 he decided to found Elías Querejeta P.C.From his first films, he defined the style he wanted to print in his works, intervening in almost all of them as co-screenwriter, while gathering around him a group of professionals who would guarantee the finish of each film (Luis Cuadrado and Teo Escamilla as directors photography; Primitivo Álvaro, in the produc...
Post a Comment
Read more

The fusion of the Romans and Germans

In the first years of the 5th century, the Germanic peoples , pushed by the Hungarian horsemen, crossed the Roman borders and entered the Roman Empire of the West. At the beginning of the 6th century, these villages were installed in the ruins of a Rome that had been unable to maintain control in its vast territory. The date of 476 marks in the traditional history the break between existence of the Roman Empire and the beginning of a new order arbitrarily called the " Middle Ages ", however, that new order was not built overnight and, Changes in everyday life did not have the rhythm of the hectic political sphere. During this period of slow social transformation, there was a coexistence throughout the European territory between two types of and different cultures, the Roman and the germanica . It took long years for communities to associate to the point of mixing their traditions and forming a true nation.The obstacles to this merger were certainly numero...
Post a Comment
Read more

Grace Querejeta Biography

Gracia Querejeta (Gracia Querejeta Marín; Madrid, 1962) Spanish film director.Daughter of the costume designer María del Carmen Marín Maiki and the film producer Elías Querejeta, she studied Geography and History at university and received a degree in Ancient History.Although she never wanted to be an actress, she had two circumstantial appearances in front of the cameras: the first, when she was only seven years old, in the film Las secretas intenciones by Antxon Eceiza, and the second when, at the age of thirteen., played a small role in Las Palabras de Max , by Emilio Martínez-Lázaro. Gracia Querejeta His first professional experience behind a Camera was as assistant director in Sweet hours (1981), directed by Carlos Saura and with his father as producer.After finishing his degree, he had the opportunity to direct Tres en la marca in 1988, as part of the collective project Seven footprints , with which he won the Arriaga Theater Award in Bilbao.The film Seven footp...
Post a Comment
Read more