Alexandre Decamps Biography

Alexandre Decamps

(Paris, 1803-Fontainebleau, 1860) French painter.He painted paintings of exotic inspiration ( The Round of Smyrna ) and historical, although he became known for his caricatures and satirical lithographs.

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Francesc Cambó Biography

Francesc Cambó (Francesc Cambó i Batlle, also called Francisco Cambó; Verges, Gerona, 1876-Buenos Aires, 1947) Spanish politician.Militant since his youth of Catalan nationalism, he adhered to its more conservative tendency.In 1901 he participated in the founding of the Regionalist League of Catalonia, starting his political career as a councilor for the Barcelona City Council.He promoted the Catalan Solidarity coalition, with which he reached the Congress of Deputies in 1907. Francesc Cambó With his election, the idea that the Catalanists should be present in the central institutions of the State (from which he assumed the defense of Catalan industrial interests), but from now on he would move in the tension between two irreconcilable objectives: to obtain a decisive power in the Spanish political system and to increase the levels of self-government of Catalonia. Politically, Francesc Cambó defended the need to reform the Restoration system by eliminating caciquismo and elect...

Albert finney Biography

Albert Finney (Saldford, 1936-London, 2019) British actor.He studied at the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art and made his theater debut in 1956.In the late 1950s he played almost exclusively Shakespearean roles, but in the 1960s he took a step forward with his portrayal of rebellious youth in Billy Liar , on the London stage, and with his work in the film Saturday night, Sunday morning (1960), by Karel Reisz. Albert Finney His popularity increased thanks to films written by John Osborne and directed by Tony Richardson.His excellent work in Tom Jones (1963), a film based on the novel by Henry Fielding, catapulted him to fame, and he has since been hailed as the "second Olivier"; Lawrence Olivier himself endorsed him as "the best actor of his generation." Albert Finney was indeed recognized as one of the chameleon actors par excellence, for his drastic changes in performances.In his own words, "to be an actor is to have the possibility of inhabiting a ...

Bruno Maderna Biography

Bruno Maderna (Venice, 1920-Darmstadt, 1973) Italian conductor and composer.He was a student of G.F.Malipiero and H.Scherchen.He developed an intense activity as a director, both of old music (new editions and transcriptions of Monteverdi or Rameau) and contemporary (premieres of L.Nono, L.de Pablo, G.Amy or S.Bussotti).He taught at the conservatories of Venice, Milan, and Rotterdam, at the Darmstadt summer courses, at the Mozarteum in Salzburg, and at the Juilliard School in New York.In 1955 he founded, with L.Berio, the RAI Phonology Study in Milan.Its production, influenced by the post-Webernian school, played a fundamental role in the development of the Italian musical avant-garde.Some of his most representative works are the electronic work Nocturno (1955), the radio opera Don Perlimplín (1962), the theatrical action Hiperión ( 1964), the Quadrivium for orchestra and the radio drama Portrait of Erasmus (1970).

Henri Bergson Biography

Henri Bergson (Paris, 1859-1941) French philosopher.Called the philosopher of intuition , Bergson sought the solution to metaphysical problems in the analysis of the phenomena of consciousness.In the philosophical field, he updated the tradition of French spiritualism and embodied the reaction against positivism and intellectualism at the end of the century. Member of a Jewish family of Polish origin, he carried out his first studies at the Liceo Condorcet , excelling in classical disciplines and even more so in mathematics.In 1891 he married Louise Neuburger, Marcel Proust's cousin.He obtained his doctorate in philosophy thanks to two dissertations: Quid Aristoteles de loco senserit and Essai sur le données immédiates de la conscience (1889).In 1897 he was appointed "Maître de conférences" of the Ecole Normale, and two years later he began to teach at the chair of modern philosophy at the Collège de France.His teaching was enormously successful.He was not allow...

Adolf Bastian Biography

Adolf Bastian (Bremen, 1826-Port of Spain, 1905) German ethnologist.Descendant of a merchant family, he studied law, natural sciences and medicine.As a surgeon, he enlisted in the navy, which allowed him to travel the world for eight years.The acquired knowledge allowed him to write his work The man in history (1860), where he developed a political psychology (social and cultural) and proposed an ethnographic development based on data from all humanity, to achieve a Weltanschauung unitary, mediating between science and knowledge.He always stressed the urgency of constituting an empirical basis for the collection of testimonies (objects, original or derived cultural experiences, representations and conceptions of the world) of the "natural peoples" in the process of disappearing. The work of Bastian became active in 1861, when the German physiologist Rudolf Wagner, a foreign member of the Paris Anthropological Society, tried to found another similar institution in Ger...

Gabriel Orozco Biography

Gabriel Orozco (Xalapa, 1962) Mexican plastic artist, one of the most valued in the international circuit, author of a wide and versatile work that ranges from sculpture to spontaneous installations, including photography, video, drawing and art-object. Gabriel Orozco Considered one of the ten most important and influential creators in the world, perhaps the greatest renovator of the plastic arts in recent years, Orozco's work is essential in any important event of contemporary art and enriches biennials and museums in Europe and America. Gabriel Orozco was born in Xalapa, capital of the Mexican state of Veracruz, in 1962.He grew up and studied in Mexico City, and his personality was forged on the campus and at the National School of Plastic Arts (ENAP) of the National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM), the largest in Latin America.In 1986 he began, with a one-year study trip to Madrid, the journey of someone who in 2005 was not yet a prophet in his land and for a lon...

Edmund taylor whittaker Biography

Edmund Taylor Whittaker (Birkdale, 1873-?, 1956) British mathematician.Professor at the University of Edinburgh, his research dealt primarily with mathematical physics, differential equations and transcendent functions.Author of Modern Analysis Course (1902).

Gustave Eiffel Biography

Gustave Eiffel (Alexandre Gustave Eiffel; Dijon, 1832-Paris, 1923) French engineer and architect.After graduating from the School of Arts and Crafts in Paris in 1855, he specialized in the construction of metal bridges.His first work of this type was carried out in Bordeaux in 1858; In 1877 he designed the impressive 160-meter metal arch of the bridge over the Douro, near Porto.A little later it surpassed its own mark with the Garabit viaduct, for many years the highest artificial laying in the world (120 meters). Gustave Eiffel Pioneer when considering the aerodynamic factor in its constructions, to the point of building the first aerodynamic laboratory in Auteuil, To his credit are works as diverse as the mobile dome of the Nice Observatory or the metal structure of the famous Statue of Liberty in New York. However, his greatest achievement was the impressive steel tower located in Paris and which was named after him.The Eiffel Tower was built on the Champ de Mars in Paris f...

The great conquerors of history

What do you think has been the greatest conqueror in the world? In today's article we will talk about the great world conquerors and what has been the evolution until today. From the beginning of the world to the current moment, as we know it, there have been multiple conquests, battles and wars that have led to the creation of different kingdoms that have remained for a short time or thousands of years. In today's article we will talk about the great conquerors of antiquity: Alexander the Great Attila Genghis Khan Napoleon Bonaparte Adolf Hitler Article index Alexander the Great Alexander the Great is considered the greatest conqueror in history, hence he was called El Grande. The great conquest that you celebrated was that of Persia, territory after territory ended up being part of its empire : Asia Minor, the Mediterranean Levant, Egypt, Mesopotamia, Persia, Central Asia and even invaded India. Attila Attila is another of the ...

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