Skip to main content

Josep Maria Folch i Torres Biography

Josep Maria Folch i Torres

(Barcelona, ​​1880- id ., 1950) Spanish novelist, comedy writer and journalist in Catalan.He directed the magazine L'Atlàntida , the weekly La Tralla and the weekly children's publication En Patufet .The Catalanist stances and the moralizing intention mark all his work, in which the novels White Souls (1904) and Una vida (1910), and the theatrical works The shepherds (1919) and Cinderella (1920).

Josep Maria Folch i Torres

He began his literary career as a journalist; Still very young, he directed L'Atlàntida , a magazine founded by a group of friends of Jacint Verdaguer.He was also director of La Tralla , a controversial weekly that gained popularity for its brave Catalan campaigns.From 1905 to 1908 he was in France, where he took refuge after being persecuted for alleged printing crimes.In 1905 he won first prize in a contest organized by El Poble Català with his novel Aigua avall , in which he revealed himself as a nervous narrator.With the politicians Martí i Julià and Folguera i Duran, he worked in the secretariat of the Unió Catalanista; he also helped Lluís Millet and Amadeu Vives in the tasks of the Orfeó Català.He collaborated in La Veu de Catalunya and in the satirical weekly Cucut .

In 1909 Josep Maria Folch i Torres found his true calling when he was in charge of the direction of the children's magazine En Patufet , of which he was to be the inspiration and main editor until he left to be published at the end of the civil war (1939).Attached to the popular weekly, Folch i Torres published a collection of novels for youth that in a short time conquered thousands of readers.The first titles were naive adventures more humorous than sentimental, such as En Bolavá detectiu (1911) or Per las terres roges (1912), but very soon our author drifted towards the novel pink, always with a moralizing background and a marked Catalan in the types and environments.

For years and years, Josep Maria Folch i Torres published a monthly novel in his library, which was eagerly awaited and read by an audience of schoolboys, teenagers of both sexes, housewives and not a few young people and mature men.At the same time, he published every week in En Patufet a short narrative under the generic title of Pàgines viscudes ( Pages lived ), in which it was even more clear the educational and moralizing purpose pursued by the author.

Later he began his theatrical work; Along with happy staging of popular children's stories ( La Ventafocs and especially Els pastorets , repeatedly performed in Catalonia on Christmas dates until the present), Folch i Torres produced comedies by tone and intention analogous to those of his novels.Its copious and continuous production had undoubted influence, particularly in the first third of the 20th century: the exaltation of virtues such as generosity, kindness, self-denial and Christian heroism contributed to form, within a moral and civic rectitude, several generations of young Catalans.

Labels:

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

James Ramsay MacDonald Biography

James Ramsay MacDonald (Lossiemouth, Scotland, 1866-at sea, 1937) British politician who was Prime Minister between 1929 and 1935.Of humble origins, he joined the Independent Labor Party in 1894, of the one who would become president.In 1900 he participated in the formation of the Labor Representation Committee, an organization designed to ensure the presence in Parliament of an autonomous group that defended the reformist and egalitarian ideas of the trade union movement. Ramsay MacDonald In 1906 he was elected deputy in the midst of a great electoral success for his party, which changed its name to the Labor Party.He led the parliamentary group from 1911 to 1914, the year in which he did not get re-election due to his pacifist stance in the face of the imminent outbreak of the First World War.Re-elected in 1922 by a Welsh mining district, he became leader of the opposition. In 1924 he became Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs of a brief minority government, from ...
Post a Comment
Read more

Asdrúbal Giscón Biography

Asdrúbal Giscón (ss.II-III) Carthaginian military.Son of Giscón.In the Iberian peninsula, he helped the barquidas in their fights with the Romans.In 212 he defeated Publio Escipión near Cástulo (Cazlona).Defeated in Africa by Publius Cornelius Scipio (203), he was removed from command.
Post a Comment
Read more

Jose Miguel Gomez Biography

José Miguel Gómez (Sancti Spiritus, 1858-Washington, 1921) Cuban lawyer, politician and military man, president of the Republic between 1909 and 1913 for the Liberal Party.Member of a distinguished family, José Miguel Gómez did his first studies in his hometown and later moved to Havana, where he entered the university to study law.Recognized pro-independence since his student days, he participated in the Cuban War of 1895, the outcome of which marked the end of Spanish domination. José Miguel Gómez Once consolidated the Republic was appointed president, a magistracy that he exercised in the period between 1909 and 1913, after the mandate of Tomás Estrada Palma.His administration should have sought harmony with a bipartisan operation, but the political situation was very delicate.Any internal problem could lead to the application of the Platt Amendment, that is, to the invasion by the United States and the loss of national sovereignty.Gomez encountered social upheavals that he h...
Post a Comment
Read more

Gino Severini Biography

Gino Severini (Cortona, 1883-Paris, 1966) Italian painter.After a period in Rome, where he frequented the studio of Giacomo Balla, from whom he learned the divisionist technique, in 1905 he went to Paris.He deepened into Divisionism with the study of Impressionism and Seurat's work, and in 1910 he joined Futurism.The influence of Cubism, already present in 1910, became more evident and personal in 1914.From 1923 on he dedicated himself mainly to making decorative panels and mosaics for private houses and churches, in an approach to the Italian Novecento.Towards the 1940s he returned to painting with a neo-Cubist roots and open to geometric abstraction.Also noteworthy are his essays From Cubism to Classicism (1921) and Reasoning about the figurative arts (1936). Gino Severini Born in Cortona, Gino Severini's vocation made him move to Rome in search of his fortune.There he became acquainted with Umberto Boccioni and frequented the studio of Giacomo Balla, but due to th...
Post a Comment
Read more

Teresa Fidalgo: the origin of the story

There are very few people who have never heard of Teresa Fidalgo, a story that has become an urban legend and that you will have to determine if it is real or not from the information we offer you.We will also talk about other ghosts that reappear on the roads.Reality or only urban legend? of history "> Article index The ghost of Teresa Fidalgo The story of Teresa Fidalgo t scraped to the Sintra road in Portugal, where her story is more than known for everything that happened after his death. It all started in 1983 when Teresa Fidalgo dies in a traffic accident on the aforementioned road, Sintra.There have been many people who have claimed to see her at that point, but only one event is what made this ghost truly popular, not only among the Portuguese but also throughout the world. In 1988 , five years later after Teresa Fidalgo's death, three teenagers (Tiago, David and Tania) were in their car to go out, a journey that was supposed to be Quiet and, the r...
1 comment
Read more

Edward fitzgerald Biography

Edward Fitzgerald (Edward Purcell; Bredfield, 1809-Merton Rectory, Norfolk, 1883) English poet and translator.He is the author of the philosophical dialogue Euphranor (1851) and a Collection of apothegms and axioms (1852), but he is known, above all, for his adaptation of the Rubaiyat by the Persian poet Omar Jayyam (1859). Edward Fitzgerald Of aristocratic lineage, Edward Fitzgerald was educated at Trinity Cambridge College, where he befriended Alfred Tennyson (who dedicated his poem Tiresias to him), William Makepeace Thackeray, James Spedding and WB Donne, graduating in 1830; later he would study Spanish and Persian privately.He lived a lonely country lord existence in Suffolk, Woodbridge, or the surrounding area; He only moved from there on the occasion of a few periodic trips to London and alternated literary activity with gardening and yachting.An eccentric character, he was a brilliant correspondent and maintained a close literary relationship with Thomas Carlyle ...
Post a Comment
Read more

Dorothy Miller Richardson Biography

Dorothy Miller Richardson (Abingdon, 1873-Beckenham, 1957) British writer.In his work he used the interior monologue for the first time.His twelve novels form a cycle, with the title Peregrinación (1915-1938), which narrates the life of a female character: Miriam Anderson.
Post a Comment
Read more