Cayetano Ripoll Biography

Cayetano Ripoll

(Solsona, 1778-Valencia, 1826) Spanish teacher.Denounced to the Junta de Fe de Valencia for his deist ideology, he was sentenced to death and executed.It was the last auto-da-fe pronounced in Spain.

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Phoenician numbers

In History Today Online we explained in a previous post which were the Arabic numerals, but the truth is that they are not the only ones, and although somewhat complicated to understand, the truth is that the Phoenician numbers are perhaps much more difficult.In History Today Online we talk to you now of which are the Phoenician numbers. The Phoenicians also known as Canaanites, although they were a civilization that occupied a region called Canaan and was a territory that currently encompasses Israel, Syria and Lebanon.They always stood out for their art, closely linked to the different Mediterranean influences and as not for an alphabet that they created and that is in fact the origin of the alphabet that we know today, they also had a numerical system and that we tried to decipher below. The Phoenician Numbers: The main basis of the Phoenician numbers, are the angles and the stripes since these are the base they used to create the different numbers.Depending on how e...

John betjeman Biography

John Betjeman (London, 1906-Trebethrick, 1984) British poet.He succeeded C.D.Lewis as "Poet Laureate" (1972).He became known with Selected Poems (1948).His work, technically impeccable and tinged with subtle humor, uses traditional metric forms ( Summoned by bells , 1960; High and low , 1966).

Italian unification - causes, stages and dates

The Italian unification was a long-running process in which battles and alliances followed, along with a lot of diplomacy, over the years.In this article we tell what were the causes, the different stages with their most relevant characters and the main dates. Article index Italian states before the unification The unification of the Italian states took place in the 19th century, at that time Italy was divided into different states according to their location: Sardinia-Piedmont, Lombardy and Venice Parma, Modena, Tuscany and the Papal States; the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies Characteristics of Italian unification At the beginning of time, under the Roman Empire, Italy was unified as a single state but after the fall of the Empire was co nvirtiendo in different independent kingdoms. Victor Manuel II Vittorio Emanuele Maria Alberto Eugenio Ferdinando Luca Tommaso di Savoia-Carignano was better known as Victor Manuel II, King of Piedmont-Sardinia.One of the most impo...

Jean-Baptiste Tavernier Biography

Jean-Baptiste Tavernier (Paris 1605-Moscow 1689) French traveler.He made several trips through western and central Europe, and between 1603 and 1639 he visited Constantinople, Persia and India.He published various accounts of his travels, including The Six Voyages, by Jean-Baptiste Tavernier...To Turkey, Persia and the Indies (1676).

Heinrich maier Biography

Heinrich Maier (Heidenheim, 1867-Berlin, 1933) German philosopher.He produced a "critical realism", along the lines of H.Driesch.He is the author, among other works, of Aristotle's syllogistics (1896-1900) and of The philosophy of reality (1926-1935).

Characteristics of the National States

Next we want to talk to you in Overhistory of what are National States, what they mean and how they were formed and what consequences this formation brought to those who are modern states of today. Characteristics of National States During the second half of the 19th century, the National States will be brewing, after a long evolutionary process that dates back to the rise of the Modern States in the 15th and 15th centuries XVI. We will now see what are the main characteristics of these political systems. In the National States, as the name implies, the idea of the "Nation" will be vital. We could describe the "nation" as a large community of individuals "united by a history, a culture, an ethnic composition and a language in common." But, as we explained in the article dedicated to the modern states and the national states , in practice many states included several nations within their borders.In other cases, such as the American count...

Carlos Hugo de Borbón Parma Biography

Carlos Hugo de Borbón Parma (Paris, 1930-Barcelona, 2012) Spanish politician.First-born son of Don Javier de Borbón Parma y Braganza, Duke of Parma and aspiring to the throne of Spain, and of Doña Magdalena de Borbón Busset, as well as a direct descendant of Felipe V, Carlos Hugo de Borbón Parma spent his early childhood in the Italian city of Viareggio, from which his family moved to the castle of Bestz, a family possession in the French Bourbons. Carlos Hugo de Borbón Parma He was educated in a school of the Benedictine Order and, after the outbreak of World War II, he left for Canada with part of his family.There he studied law, which he completed after his return to the European continent, where he received his doctorate in law from the Sorbonne University (France) and in economics from Oxford (United Kingdom). He later worked at the German Deutsche Bank and collaborated with the former Christian Democrat Chancellor Erhard and other relevant politicians, after which, in ...

James hargreaves Biography

James Hargreaves (Hoarstones, 1834-Widnes, 1915) British chemist.Dedicated to the chemical industry, he perfected soap manufacturing methods, started recycling processes for the recovery of phosphates and invented an engine, a precursor to the diesel engine, that used liquid tar as fuel.

Hitler's Olympic Games in 1936

The International Olympic Committee (IOC) designated Berlin in 1931 as the host city of the XI Summer Olympics.Berlin had already been selected as an Olympic city for the celebration of the 1916 Games , but the outbreak of World War I made its celebration impossible.An Olympic Germany was what Adolf Hitler inherited when in 1933 he was appointed Supreme Chancellor of Germany, an opportunity he would not miss, in what is known as Hitler's Olympic Games in 1936 .in the Berlin Olympics ?, How was sport used as a propaganda instrument ?, Who was the winner of the Berlin Olympics ?. Poster of the 1936 Berlin Olympics Article index Hitler's Olympic Games in 1936 | Antecedent Barcelona 1931, the IOC meets in congress to discuss the organization of the next Summer Olympics.The candidates were two cities Barcelona and Berlin .At that time the organizing country of the Summer Olympics was also the organizer of the Winter Olympics. Barcelona fought to be the Olympic venue in ...

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