Edgar Douglas Adrian Biography

Edgar Douglas Adrian

(London, 1889-Cambridge, 1977) British physiologist.Author of important works on the physiology of the nervous system, he received the Nobel Prize in Physiology and Medicine in 1932.Edgar Adrian studied at Trinity College, Cambridge University, graduating in 1911 with the highest marks.

Edgar Adrian

His interest in the mechanisms of nerve transmission led him to accept a medical position at the Connaught Military Hospital during World War I, where he did research the various nerve injuries and neuroses afflicting the Allied soldiers.In 1920 he became Professor of the Department of Physiology at Cambridge, and three years later he became a Fellow of the Royal Society.

In November 1925 he managed to record the propagation of the impulse in a single afferent nerve fiber with the Lucas capillary electrometer.He was able to explain the transmission mechanism of nerves with the help of Dr.Zotterman, and later developed a method for transforming electrical impulses from nerves into audible signals, in collaboration with Dr.Bronk.In 1932 Edgar Adrian received, together with Charles Sherrington, the Nobel Prize in Medicine, and the Order of Merit in 1942.

Since 1934 his interest has turned to the electrical activity of the brain.He was appointed a baron in 1955, and served as president of the Royal Society between 1950 and 1955; He also served as Vice Chancellor of the University of Cambridge between 1957 and 1958.Among his publications, it is worth highlighting The Basis of Sensation (1928), The Mechanism of Nervous Action (1932 ) and The physical basis of perception (1947), works of obligatory reference in neurophysiology.

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