All current cultures have a very enriching past and it is necessary to discover to understand many of the traditions that are used today.This happens with the Celtic culture: history and symbols that characterize it , many times we are not aware of the influence of what we do today with ancient cultures.
Who were the Celts
Despite the uncertainty, it is recognized that the Celts had their peak moments and were actually considered a civilization during the Iron Age.
The basis of this Celtic civilization was the union of different peoples with autonomy and that they shared certain cultural and symbolic values, in addition to the Celtic language.
The Celts were a people considered warrior and that, due to this part of their personality, there were many m Omentos in which they had quite deadly battles among themselves.This may be one of the main reasons why the Celtic civilization did not have a political projection or a common goal.
Origin of the Celts
The doubts that exist about the real origin of the Celtic civilization are many and real today, since it depends on the historian or the documents we use to corroborate the origin of this civilization, there are great discrepancies and doubts about this issue.
On the one hand, that the Celts are formed by tribes whose origin is Indo-European and who were creating their own culture and settlement since the third millennium BC This statement finds its base and can be corroborated with the settlements of the Celts in the Carpathian mountains.
Something that helped the Celtic culture to create a strong tradition both orally , since they were not very supportive of using writing.
On the other hand, the origin of the Celtic civilization and its culture was associated with the Iron age that was lived within the European continent.The Celts implanted within their culture what which was known as Fields of Urns , a practice to carry out the burial of people once their remains were incinerated and deposited inside a ceramic urn.
Location of the Celts
The Celtic civilization, as we have already said, was formed mainly by tribes or towns that only had a leader who designed and ordered will carry out different plans for both war, food or displacement.
There were different locations through which it moved civilization, within it we could highlight four villages that were of great importance within the Celtic civilization.
- The Celtic-Celtiberians , its existence and location within the Iberian Peninsula is known, in the area of Huelva and Seville , thanks to the historical traces they left behind, however, it is unknown at the moment what their real origin is, although it is known that they were formed by Eibero Celts.
- Another important Celtic population is the Celtic-galos , whose inhabitants were found remains in areas that are now known as France, Belgium, Switzerland, Holland and a small part of Germany.Due to its presence throughout this territory, it received the name of Galatia in Asia Minor by the Celts.
- We cannot forget the Celts-Helvecios , which occupied different areas between Geneva, the Alps, the Rhine and the Swiss Jura.a time when they wanted to change location but they found a Roman front that avoided it.
- Finally, we have to talk of the Celts-Britons , who inhabited the island of Great Britain and came to speak the British language.These inhabitants offered the invasion of Anglo-Saxons, which caused great changes in their culture and language.
Language of the Celts
There are two main classifications for Celtic languages : The Continental and the Insular.from each of these branches we find different dialects that we can still find today.
Within the continental Celtic languages , only Gallo is found , which disappeared completely in the French regions where it was spoken once they were conquered by the Romans.These imposed Latin and, over the years, created the French we know today.
On the other hand, the Celtic languages that belong to the insular branch.Within this branch, we can find the Gaelic and British group .Within the regions that were originally spoken this type of Island languages, you can still enjoy their influence in the press, education, television and radio.
The Celtic languages that have the greatest influence today are Irish, Welsh, known as Scottish Gaelic and , lastly, the Breton.
The Celtic symbology: main symbols and meaning
D Within the Celtic culture there are many symbols that served as a representation of cultural ideas or thoughts and that have extended to modern times.Some of the most important are:
Cruz de Brigrid
This is a Christian symbol linked to the Danaan Tuatha , known as the goddess who gives life within Celtic mythology Irish .used as a symbol to mark the beginning of spring and, when Christianity arrived in Ireland, it was also attributed powers of destruction and fire production.
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