François Fénelon Biography

François Fénelon

(François de Salignac de La Mothe, known as François Fénelon; Castle of Fénelon, Périgord, 1651-Cambrai, 1715) French prelate and scholar.Ordained a priest in 1675, François Fénelon oversaw the reeducation missions of Protestant converts to Catholicism and wrote the Treatise on the Education of Young Women (1687) for the Duke of Beauvillier and his eight daughters.

François Fénelon

His friendship with Madame Guyon, a well-known quietist, attracted criticism from various ecclesiastical hierarchies.In defense of the litigious tendency he wrote his Explanation of the maxims of the saints (1697), the beginning of a very violent lawsuit with Jacques Bossuet.King Louis XIV of France wrested the condemnation of his work from the Holy See (1699), and Fénelon was exiled to his diocese and was deprived of his titles and pensions.

From the literary point of view, the fame of François Fénelon rests on The Adventures of Telemachus (1699), a novel with satirical overtones about the education of a young prince.Fénelon also published Fables and the Dialogues of the Dead (1700).

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