John talbot Biography

John Talbot

(John Talbot, Earl of Shrewsbury; 1384-Castillon, 1453) English military.Son of the Earl of Talbot, he fought in Wales and Ireland.He excelled in the wars against France, being taken prisoner in Patay (1429) and conquering, after his liberation, Clermont (1434) and the Pays de Caux (1436).After returning to Ireland (1445) and Normandy (1448), he died fighting in Gascony.

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Hosea Biography

Hosea Old Testament prophet, the first of the group of the so-called Twelve Minor Prophets.Born around 800 BC.and died around 725 BC, he developed his ministry in the northern kingdom (Israel), where he came from.Hosea preached at the end of the reign of Jeroboam II (782-743 BC) and in the time of Uzziah, Jotham, Ahaz and Hezekiah; therefore, its prophetic mission must be between 750 and 725 BC. The prophet Hosea He is credited with the authorship of the so-called Book of Hosea , in which the prophet denounces the people's infidelity towards Yahweh and it reveals the tender love of God, comparable to that of the husband who forgives his unfaithful wife or the father who loves his rebellious son.The book comprises fourteen chapters, and is divided into two parts.The first (chapters 1-3) symbolically exposes Israel's infidelity and announces her punishment and salvation in a presaged return to national unity.The second (chapters 4-14) directly challenges the people with r...

John jervis Biography

John Jervis (Meaford, 1735-Rochetts, 1823) British military.Commander of the English fleet in the West Indies (1793-1795) and in the Mediterranean (1795-1801).Forced to cross the Atlantic, he won a victory over the Spanish squad at Cape San Vicente (1797).First Lord of the Admiralty (1801-1804), where he put an end to corruption and indiscipline.

Gordian I Biography

Gordian I (Rome, c .157-Carthage, 238) Roman Emperor (238).Procurator in Africa, the army opposed his appointment as emperor, the work of the great proprietors.His son defeated and killed by Capeliano, Maximino's legacy, committed suicide.

Arthur Adamov Biography

Arthur Adamov (Kislovodsk, 1908-Paris, 1970) French-language playwright, founder of the theater of the absurd.He left Russia when he was only four years old.He studied in Switzerland, first, and then in Germany.In 1924 he moved to Paris, where he began to frequent surrealist environments.In this period he published some poetry, but immediately stopped writing, until 1946, when he published a heartbreaking and provocative little book, L'aveu , a ruthless analysis of his psychological and spiritual crisis.A year later, under the influence of Strindberg, he wrote his first theatrical text, La parodie . From 1946 to 1955 he developed the themes of what critics called New theater of isolation or Theater of the absurd , and he became an exponent of avant-garde drama, expressing in his texts the discomfort of the individual in the face of the structures imposed by society.Through his characters, lacking a precise psychological individuality, he configured impersonal dramas cross...

Eleanor of Sicily Biography

Eleanor of Sicily (?-Lleida, 1375) Queen of Aragon (1349-1375).Daughter of Pedro II of Sicily, she was the third wife of Pedro the Ceremonious.It exerted a great influence on it.

Gian Domenico Cassini Biography

Gian Domenico Cassini (Perinaldo, present-day Italy, 1625-Paris, 1712) Italian-French astronomer.He was a professor of astronomy at the University of Bologna, where he studied and tabulated the positions of the satellites of Jupiter.In 1669 he assumed the direction of the Paris Observatory, at the express request of King Louis XIV, and in 1673 he was granted French citizenship.Continuing the studies begun in Italy, Cassini discovered the satellites of Saturn: Iapetus (1671), Rhea (1672), Tethys (1684) and Dione (1684).In 1675 he detected the dark space that separates the A and B rings of Saturn and that bears his name, the Cassini division.He was the first to consider zodiacal light as a phenomenon of cosmic and not meteorological origin (The elements of astronomy verified, 1693).Cassini rejected Johannes Kepler's theory of elliptical planetary orbits and proposed trajectories through oval curves, the so-called Cassini ovals.

John M. Coetzee Biography

John M.Coetzee (Cape Town, 1940) South African writer in the English language.John Maxwell Coetzee was born in Cape Town on February 9, 1940.When he was eight years old, his family moved to Worcester, in the Karoo province, an almost desert area.There he spent his childhood. His ethnic identity was never too clear to him: English was spoken in his immediate family, but with other relatives the Afrikaner side weighed more, from whose culture, however, Coetzee felt very remote.His religious affiliation was not clearer, as his family was not practicing, and the child's confusion was added to the fact that he grew up with fellow Protestants, Catholics and Jews. His father was a lawyer and, at home, a figure whose authority was not always welcomed.With his mother, a school teacher, something very different happened: the boy Coetzee developed in front of her a strong feeling of solidarity, of mutual support, but also of repulsion and guilt."He wishes he would behave with her ...

Joseph H. Maclagan Wedderburn Biography

Joseph H.Maclagan Wedderburn (Forfar, 1882-Princeton, 1948) British mathematician.Professor at Princeton University, he was editor of the Proceedings of the Edinburgh mathematical society (1905-1909) and the Annals of mathematics (1912-1928).He stated a theorem ( Wedderburn's theorem ) according to which every finite field is commutative.

Jose Maria Samper Biography

José María Samper (Honda, 1831-Anapoima, 1888) Colombian writer and politician.He collaborated in the newspapers La noche and El Comercio de Lima , as well as in others with a liberal tendency.He participated in the liberal revolution and held various public positions.He is the author of books of poems ( Withered flowers , 1849; Ecos de los Andes , 1860), comedies ( The September conspiracy , 1857; A son of the people , 1857), novels ( Martín Flores , 1866; The soldier poet , 1881; Story of a soul , 1881), essays ( Apuntamientos para la historia politico y social de Nueva Granada , 1853; The political parties in Colombia: historical political study , 1869) and studies biographical ( National Gallery of Illustrious Men , 1879).

Johannes kepler Biography

Johannes Kepler (Würtemburg, present-day Germany, 1571-Regensburg, id., 1630) German astronomer, mathematician and physicist.The son of a mercenary (who served for money in the hosts of the Duke of Alba and disappeared into exile in 1589) and a mother suspected of practicing witchcraft, Johannes Kepler overcame the consequences of an unhappy and sordid childhood thanks to his tenacity and intelligence. Johannes Kepler After studying at the seminaries of Adelberg and Maulbronn, Kepler entered the University of Tübingen (1588), where he studied theology and was also a disciple of the astronomer Michael Mästlin, a follower of Copernicus.In 1594, however, he interrupted his theological career by accepting a position as professor of mathematics at the Protestant seminary in Graz. Four years later, a few months after entering into a marriage of convenience, the edict of the Archduke Ferdinand against the Protestant teachers forced him to leave Austria, and in 1600 he moved to Prague...

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