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Enrico Caruso Biography

Enrico Caruso

(Naples, 1873-id., 1921) Italian tenor considered the best of his time and one of the greatest in history.Enrico Caruso made his debut in his hometown in 1894, although it was in Milan that he achieved his first great success in 1898 with the interpretation of the opera Fedora , by Umberto Giordano.

Enrico Caruso

His tours took him around the world, with performances in Saint Petersburg, Rome, Lisbon and Monte Carlo, where he excelled in his magnificent interpretation of La bohème by Giacomo Puccini, accompanied by Australian soprano Nellie Melba.With his fame firmly established, he made his debut in 1902 at London's Covent Garden with Rigoletto by Verdi, an opera that he also performed at the Metropolitan Opera House in New York in 1903, with extraordinary success.The beauty and strength of her voice won over the Metropolitan audience.

His cheerful and outgoing character, his dramatic talent on stage and an almost perfect tenor voice, with a superb power, made him one of the most acclaimed tenors in history and the highest paid of his weather.The diffusion through the phonograph of his interpretations contributed greatly to his popularity (Enrico Caruso was the first tenor to make recordings), which was the beginning of a new phenomenon of massification of music.

His wide operatic repertoire included more than forty works, mostly Italian; Among the operas he performed are, in addition to those mentioned, Adriana Lecouvreur , by the Italian Francesco Cilea, and La fanciulla del West by Puccini.His portrayal of Canio in Ruggero Leoncavallo's Pagliacci was especially memorable.He sang for the last time on December 24, 1920 in New York, at the Metropolitan Opera House.Thirty years later, the American filmmaker Richard Thorpe brought his life to the big screen; the actor Mario Lanza played the role of the Italian tenor in El gran Caruso (1951).

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