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Ignacio Puig and Simón Biography

Ignacio Puig y Simón

(Manresa, 1887-Barcelona, ​​1961) Physicist and Spanish Jesuit.In 1908 he entered the seminary of the Society of Jesus, and was ordained a priest in 1920.Since then he devoted himself to teaching theology and philosophy, activities that he combined with studies in physics and astronomy.Between 1924 and 1934 he was deputy director of the Ebro Astronomical Observatory, where he was in charge of the electrical and magnetic measurements section.

In 1930 he went to Ethiopia to found an observatory in Addis Ababa, but the conflict between the Italian occupation army and the Ethiopian pro-independence activists made him give up the project.He returned to Spain in 1935, and was assigned to the Buenos Aires Observatory.He took over the management of the center and carried out research on electrical phenomena and relativity.

He founded the San Miguel Observatory of Cosmic Physics, and developed a project of aerostatic ascent to the stratosphere, in which he hoped to ascend to 30 km of altitude, which he could not carry out due to having declared the Second World War.He was director of the popular science magazine Iberia.His works include General Chemistry Course , Mineralogy and Geology , Popular Astronomy and The Stratosphere .

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