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Catherine of Aragon - Queen of England

A woman who, like her mother, knew how to stay in her place, be the queen of England being a foreigner and Spanish shouldn't be easy and more when the king was who she was, however Catalina de Aragon , won the love and trust of the English, who supported her until the end and for those who never ceased to be her queen.If you find it interesting, wait to discover her exciting story in Catalina de Aragon-Queen of England .

Catherine of Aragon - Queen of England

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Biography of Catalina de Aragon

On December 16, 1485 , she was born in Alcala de Henares, Catalina de Aragon .A Madrid Infanta who She became Queen of England (1509-1533), when she married King Henry VIII.Mother of another Queen Maria I of England and widow of a Prince of Wales as was Prince Arthur. Catali Na de Aragon passed away on January 7, 1536, in Kimbolton Castle, England.A life that is not easy and now we will detail more briefly.

Infanta de Aragon y Castilla

The Infanta Catalina was born in Alcala de Henares on December 16, 1485, specifically in the Archbishop's Palace, daughter of Queen Elizabeth I of Castile and King Ferdinand II of Aragon .of the girls, the youngest and received the name of Catalina in honor of her maternal great grandmother Catalina de Lancastar, who in turn was the daughter of Juan de Lancaster and Constanza, daughter of Pedro I of Castilla.This means that somehow, both houses maintained certain blood ties.

Catherine of Aragon - Queen of England

Catalina was educated as she was, an infant of Castile and daughter of kings. A very educated woman , since she received all kinds of studies from civil and economic law to theology or heraldry.Daughter of the Catholic kings, her religious formation caused her to develop a faith and convictions that would mark her decisions in the future .

During her childhood she formed so exceptionally that when she reached the youth she was considered one of the most educated women and prepared of the time.As Infanta de Aragon and Castilla , witnessed in the first row of the capture of Granada with only 6 years of age.

Catherine of Aragon - Queen of England

But her future was already marked by the marriage alliances that her parents were already agreeing to, thus the marriage was agreed of Catherine with Prince Arthur , Prince of Wales and therefore heir to the crown of England.We must not forget I hope that the house of the Trastamara of the oldest in Europe and also the most prestigious and had the Trastamara belonged Catalina.

The Tudors was a practically new house , illegitimate children after recognized, little abolengo and above all the Tudor house was little appreciated in the rest of Europe .The wedding with Catalina reaffirmed them more on the throne, to match the lineage of Catherine and made Europe give her a vote of confidence.

Catherine of Aragon - Queen of England

The couple married by proxy in May 1499 , neither Arturo nor Catalina knew each other but they were already married.The only relationship they had was by letter and in Latin.When it was decided that Arturo had reached maturity , that is to say with 15 years, the marriage was allowed to consummate it.

Catalina leaves Spain for London c on in order to impress, becoming accompanied by a group of African men and women, something that made a great impression in positive, earning the admiration of people .

Princess of Wales

Catherine arrived in Plymouth , was received by the Bishop of Bath and it would not be until she arrived in Hampshire, when she first saw the Prince with the one who years ago had married by proxy. The first meeting seemed to be unexito or so Prince Arthur stated in a letter addressed to his in-laws.

Catherine of Aragon - Queen of England

The marriage was valid on November 14, 1501 , in St.Paul's Cathedral in London, moving his residence to Shropshire , where little time later both would get sick , unable to overcome the disease Prince Arthur passing away shortly, on April 2, 1502.

But Arturo and Catalina had not consummated the marriage , this put in a predicament to his father-in-law King Henry VII, who was obliged to return the dowry he needed so much, so much so that he even offered himself in marriage.Finally, both houses reached an agreement , being elected suitor, the king's second son, Prince Henry , 5 years younger than Catalina.

Catherine of Aragon - Queen of England

Henry VII, With the death of Queen Isabel of Castile , she sees aspirations to the throne of Castile go away, now in the hands of Catalina's older sister, Juana, so that her haste to unite both houses seemed to have dissipated, After different pressures, finally papal waiver is requested , so that both young people could get married.The canon law prohibited marriage between a man and his brother's widow .The dispensation was signed by Pope Julius II.

Queen of England

Catherine of Aragon - Queen of England

When Henry VII dies , in the year 1509, her son Enrique becomes the new king of England and will under the name of Henry VIII .He quickly prepares his wedding that took place at the Greenwich Church on June 11, 1509 .The coronation occurred on June 24, 1509 at the Westminster Abbey , as tradition dictates.

Catherine of Aragon - Queen of England

The now Queen of England Catalina is obsessed with giving offspring to Enrique, especially a male son.After 4 pregnancies where babies were born dead or lived a few days, Catalina gives birth to nina sana .This nina is called Maria , after the last birth also failed this time.

Catherine of Aragon - Queen of England

But Enrique had among his plans to have a son who succeeded him on the throne. Even then the King had noticed Ana Bolena, a woman belonging to the queen's reduced circle. When Henry VIII , I consider that his wife was not able to give him sons and already in love with Ana Bolena, I ask Queen Catalina for a divorce .

The divorce that would allow her to get new nuptials was ecclesiastical and for that she had to request permission from the ecclesiastical authorities .The reason I claim is nullity because it is their own crib.Catalina on the other hand, defended the non-consummation of that marriage.

Catherine of Aragon - Queen of England

Before the pressures that the Spanish emperor and nephew of Catherine, Carlos I , exercised on the Pope and given that he needed the support of the Spanish Emperor, the ecclesiastical divorce was denied .This event provoked the fury and the distancing with the church of Rome.Before the papal refusal Enrique asks for opinions from different theologians and in all cases, they were in favor of granting it.

The The fact that Catalina was repudiated by her husband and King Henry VIII, especially because of love affairs, annoys a people in itself, quite unhappy .Catalina had amply proven her courage, courage and determination, she had supported the Englishmen in front of the Scots and that had meant that the people adore her and did not recognize another queen that was not Catherine .

Banishment and death of Catalina de Aragon

Catherine of Aragon - Queen of England

Finally, Enrique breaks not only the relationship with his wife Catalina in 1531 , but also breaks all relations with Rome, creating a new church, the church of England , where the maximum representative would be the king himself.That is how the Anglican Church was created, a new church that would get Enrique to leave Catalina, marry Ana Bolena and completely abandon the Church of Rome, even reaching not to recognize the ecclesiastical power of the pope himself .

Catherine of Aragon - Queen of England

The popularity of Henry VIII , plummeted, the situation was not easy, a discontented people, far from Europe and with an empire pending a justification , this situation advised Henry VIII to preserve the life of what until then had been his wife, Queen Catherine .His punishment was to live in seclusion for the rest of her life at Kimbolton Castle , where would die in 1536 .That is, I never give up her title of queen.

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Catherine of Aragon - Queen of England

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